一、 教学内容Section A 1a----1c二、 教学目标1.学习词汇do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教学准备 学生预习本单元所有的词汇多媒体课件 活动表 奖品四、 教学过程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看动画片段《灰姑娘》导如入本课话题和新词汇“chores”美丽善良的鬼姑娘因继母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家务。片段的主题使学生联想到本课的话题。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看图学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目标语Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 现在进行时表示将来计划或行动. 4. 特殊疑问句(where , when , how long引导) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人称练习对话.
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
1 交通工具的比较此活动为小组活动。学生通过讨论找出到达某一城市可乘坐的各种交通工具,并选择最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建议:(1)学生以小组为单位展开活动,谈论本组所选择的交通工具。(2)各组选代表向全班汇报,阐述本组所选择的交通工具的利和弊。完成任务所需要的语言结构:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪个城市更合适?此活动具有挑战性。假设中国要举行2014年世界杯足球赛,分别从历史,人文,天气等方面对各城市(北京,大连,上海,昆明)进行比较,选择最佳举办城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words这一步是用于热身的,同时也可以让他们复习一部分的表示人体部位的单词,扩充知识.学习语言的过程也是一个不断积累的过程,复习旧知识,增添新知识.通过小游戏,强化学生对Does she/he have…这个句子的运用能力.通过复习,自然的引到下面新知识的学习。充分利用表格,由句子到对话,再到文章,让学生循序渐进. 提高学生的综合语言运用能力,运用以前学过的知识来解决身边的问题.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教学内容与分析:
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
难点:1.学会谈论并描述使用某种交通工具到达某地。2.要求学生掌握好助动词do在不同人称特别是第三人称单数后的变化。通过合作学习将听说读写有机地结合起来,切实做到任务密集度适中,节奏合理,环节与环节之间过渡自然,让学生一步步登上高峰突破难点。五.说教学策略:1.教学手段分析:针对低起点的学生,在学习过程中通过“兵交兵,小组训练,鼓励性评价”等扶路措施,提高低起点学生的语言技能。针对高起点的学生要拔高学习目标,同时又能较好地运用到实践中去。2.教学方法分析:本课主要以“任务型教学法”并辅助与情境交际法完成任务的。在教学活动中采用任务型教学法让学生的学习活动具有明确的目标,并构成有梯度的连续活动。学生从注重语言本身转变为注重语言习得,从而获得语言运用的能力。我还采用情境交际法给学生足够的听,说的机会,联系实际,创设情景,在交际中学英语。
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
1a ---1c教材分析:本单元以“How often do you exercise ?”为话题展开教学活动。首先学会恰当地使用频率副词及短语,再学会描述课余时间的活动安排和基本饮食结构。通过复习七年级学习过的动词短语,及本单元的听力练习,各种方式的口语交际活动和写作练习,使学生积极参与,合作,从而培养学生的综合语言运用能力。教材在本单元的开篇,即本课时,安排了关于谈论课余时间的各项活动,以及初步认识和使用频率副词,为进一步地使用频率副词及动词短语做语言知识上的准备。教学目标:A:语言目标:恰当使用always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 等频率副词和日常活动短语:watch TV go shopping read books exercise等。掌握句型: What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.What does she do on weekends ?She often goes to the movies.B:能力目标:学习描述课余时间的活动安排,初步培养学生的语言综合运用能力。C:德育目标:培养学生的逻辑表述能力,激发学生的积极思维,并使学生互相了解,增进友谊,加强人际交往,以形成良好的人际关系。
If you are sandy,, you want to invite you good friends to come to you party, and you need their help, too..Make a list of things you want to buy and to do first, then discuss in group,act it out..让学生进行评价.评出有特色的“最佳表演”“最佳创意”“最…”小组,给予奖励。6.总结本课的target language.7.Homework.Invite your friends to have a picnic with you, and ask for their help to prepare for the picnic.. make a conversation. 8.教学反思如何激发学生的兴趣, 使他们主动积极地参与活动,开展合作学习, 使课堂充满活力,使设计的每个任务产生实效, 这是任务型教学中的首要问题. 本节课开展小组竞赛, 任务链为:游戏热身( 巩固词汇), 讨论(学习运用句型), 表演(综合运用)等活动, 逐步递进, 从简到难, 从谈论Sally 的周末, 到谈自己一周里所干的家务,电话邀请和请求帮助 ,都是来自现实生活的话题, 极具真实性. 为学生综合表达提供了丰富的素材.让学深入、让学生参与过程的评价体现了以学生为主体的教学理念.
这一环节我采用电影《哈利波特》中哈利去霍格华兹的图片引入“how does Harry go to school?” 进而引入” how do you go to school?” 呈现“the ways to go to school” 让学生明确take 的使用及与交通工具的搭配。接着让学生根据实际情况回答自己采用的交通方式,期间可以引入“how does he /she go to school?” 基本了解了怎么说后进入课文,完成1a 部分练习 和1 b 的听力练习。完成后让学生玩一个数字游戏,帮学生回忆数字。通过问学生从家里出发时间和到达时间,引出“it takes ?? minutes .” 的句型。借助ppt 图片进行句型操练。然后完成听力练习2a—2c。本环节用时20分钟。While-task:本堂课的主要任务是让学生运用已学的语言知识,完成一个任务,即计算从学校到上海各种交通工具所需要的时间和费用,讨论应选用和种交通工具和各种优缺点。这一环节将用时10分钟。
1. 教学重点(1)新单词及目标语言的掌握。(2)听、说、读、写的综合训练。(3)对对合作及小组合作练习口语的训练。2. 教学难点(1)when所引导的特殊疑问句。(2)询问生日与出生年月日的区别。When is your birthday? (一般现在时)When were you born?(一般过去时) (3)表达年月日时所用的不同介词:in+年/月;on+日期二、教学方法。由浅入深,由易到难,由已知到未知,从学生熟悉的运动明星、电影明星甚至是歌手入手,调动他们的学习积极性,让他们在心情愉快、兴趣浓厚的氛围中展开一系列听说读写的训练,主动地投入到学习中去,自然地掌握本单元的重点、难点;循序渐进地深化教学内容,同时以训练学生听说为主,展开以老师为主导,以学生为主体的师生双边互动活动。三、教学手段。利用名人图片来辅助新的语言知识的巩固和训练;采用多媒体教学,并把听力内容录到电脑中,锻炼了学生的视听能力,提高了教学效果。
1. 教材的地位及作用:本单元围绕谈论过去的经历,学习使用现在完成时态。通过对学生们喜闻乐见的一些娱乐场所(fun places)的描述,反复运用句型Have you ever been to…? I’ve never been to…. 来激发他们使用本单元所学单词的兴趣。教材中提供的所有活动都以现在完成时态为中心,通过一系列的听、说、读、写的训练,来加深对现在完成时态的理解,明白英汉两种在结构及表达方法的一些异同点。从而提高他们运用所学语言的综合能力。2. 教材的结构本单元分Section A 和Section B 两部分。Section A 中通过所设计的各项任务呈现了两篇听力课文和一篇阅读理解。Section B则安排了一篇听力和两篇小短文,用以加强对目标语言的理解。Self Check 部分是用来检查学生对本单元所学目标语言的综合运用能力。单元后的语篇训练旨在通过目标语言培养学生的阅读理解能力,掌握一些基本的阅读技巧。3. 教学目标(知识目标、能力目标、情感目标)
知识目标:a. 掌握新单词:shout; jump down; climb; scaredb. 掌握并会运用句型:—What were you doing at 8o’clock last night?—I was doing my homework.技能目标:a. 能听懂听力材料的内容,并能做出相应的练习。b. 提高学生听和说的能力。二.教法与学法本节课采取了任务型教学法,通过让学生完成不同的任务来完成不同的教学活动。本节课采用了Brainstorming、Pairwork、Groupwork等活动,实现了让学生说的目标。通过补充故事让学生巩固新学的单词,通过小组的活动让学生参与到问题的讨论中,让学生开口说。三.学情分析通过几个学期的学习,学生已经积累了一定的词汇,并熟练掌握了一些句型。本节课的热身部分是给了学生一个问题:What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? 通过学生本身的活动来引起他们的兴趣,并对前面的内容进行了复习。四.教学重难点a.掌握本节课所学新单词:shout; jump down; climb; scaredb.掌握和巩固本单元的句型和语法(过去进行时)
[设计意图: 该环节可让学生展示自我,拓宽运用英语能力,把所学的知识在实际交流中进行运用,实现新课程倡导的“为用而学, 在用中学,学了就用”,从而提高学生综合运用英语的能力。选择母亲节来临为母亲选择礼物这一话题也是借此机会对学生进行感恩教育,并在学生的热烈讨论中告诉学生gift can’t be everything, everything can be a gift.使学生的情感得到升华。] Step9 Summary T: What have we learned in this class? Presents/ Gifts Comments Suggestions Album----special Why don’t you … Bicycle----useful Why not … +V原形 Calendar----interesting How about … Scarf----personal What about … +V-ing/ 名词 [设计意图:此环节的设计,有助于理清脉络,进一步巩固所学知识。] Step10 Homework 1. listen to 1b (do 1b and imitate ) 2. Write down your dialogue 3. Surf the internet about the differences of gift giving between China and foreign countries. [设计意图:作业1听力,由于1b听力和后面的2a相似,所以课堂上不再重复做,将其留做课后作业,上课下课时刻关注学生听力能力的培养和训练。2是将学生课堂上的说落实到课后的写。3是让学生通过自主学习,了解中西方文化的差异。分层次布置作业,体现出因材施教的教学理念。]
(一) 导入新课(1’)运用多媒体课件,播放有关机器人的视频,引起学生共鸣,激发学生学习兴趣。 边看边展示与课文相关的新单词。让学生想像机器人都是什么样的,机器人能做什么?(这样导入新课,自然创设学习情景,引起学生共鸣,引起学生的兴趣。)(二)快速阅读(skimming)(4’)任务:让学生带着要求快速阅读课文:Get the main idea of the whole passage.这个环节是让学生初读课文,目的是训练快速阅读技巧,学生以较快的速度完成阅读,迅速找到答案。(学法指导:注意:用浏览、跳读和快读的技巧,培养自己快速获有用信息的能力---抓住关键词、主题句和中心大意的能力。Tips: Reading for meaning , not for details(细节).不必逐行阅读(三)深层阅读(5’)任务一:默读文章,回答下列问题,我利用多媒体出示2个问题,(把2个问题打出来)然后让学生带着问题进行有目的阅读。(这样做可以充分利用课本资源,而且化难为易.在全班校对答案之前我让学生先进行同桌相互校对,充分发挥生生互动。)
内容提示1.本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常,只用于过去式中,用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。例如:They used to play football together.他们过去常在一起蹋足球。(现在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。2.学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。3.能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。4.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不弹。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
2、说说写写通过读写训练,进一步学会用 used to 结构来表达自己和同伴过去害怕,或现在仍旧害怕的事情,并且要把最后的结果书写下来,然后让他们将结果用英语告之其他同学,为学生创造展示才能的机会。这样能使全体同学都积极参与,集中精力认真听。既巩固了本节课的目标语言,又为下一个环节3b的对话打下基础。活动结问题比较容易,英语基础较差的学生也能够独立完成,因此,在检查答案是尽量让这部分学生回答,使他们体验到成功后的喜悦,提高他们学习英语的兴趣。 3.对话练习:让学生两人一组,模仿3a中的对话,根据提供的信息与提示词进行对话练习,目的在于对新学的目标语言进行口头练习与设定情景中的运用。为学生创造展示才能的机会。推荐两至三组的同学到教室前面,就所编的对话进行角色表演。