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人教A版高中数学必修一对数的概念教学设计（2）
对数与指数是相通的，本节在已经学习指数的基础上通过实例总结归纳对数的概念，通过对数的性质和恒等式解决一些与对数有关的问题.课程目标1、理解对数的概念以及对数的基本性质；2、掌握对数式与指数式的相互转化；数学学科素养1.数学抽象：对数的概念；2.逻辑推理：推导对数性质；3.数学运算：用对数的基本性质与对数恒等式求值；4.数学建模：通过与指数式的比较，引出对数定义与性质.重点：对数式与指数式的互化以及对数性质；难点：推导对数性质．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。教学工具：多媒体。一、 情景导入已知中国的人口数y和年头x满足关系 中，若知年头数则能算出相应的人口总数。反之，如果问“哪一年的人口数可达到18亿，20亿，30亿......”，该如何解决？要求：让学生自由发言，教师不做判断。而是引导学生进一步观察.研探.
人教A版高中数学必修一函数的概念教学设计（2）
函数在高中数学中占有很重要的比重，因而作为函数的第一节内容，主要从三个实例出发，引出函数的概念.从而就函数概念的分析判断函数，求定义域和函数值，再结合三要素判断函数相等.课程目标1.理解函数的定义、函数的定义域、值域及对应法则。2.掌握判定函数和函数相等的方法。3.学会求函数的定义域与函数值。数学学科素养1.数学抽象：通过教材中四个实例总结函数定义；2.逻辑推理：相等函数的判断；3.数学运算：求函数定义域和求函数值；4.数据分析：运用分离常数法和换元法求值域；5.数学建模：通过从实际问题中抽象概括出函数概念的活动，培养学生从“特殊到一般”的分析问题的能力，提高学生的抽象概括能力。重点：函数的概念，函数的三要素。难点：函数概念及符号y=f(x)的理解。
人教A版高中数学必修一集合的概念教学设计（2）
例7 用描述法表示抛物线y＝x2＋1上的点构成的集合．【答案】见解析 【解析】 抛物线y＝x2＋1上的点构成的集合可表示为：{(x，y)|y＝x2＋1}．变式1．[变条件，变设问]本题中点的集合若改为“{x|y＝x2＋1}”，则集合中的元素是什么？【答案】见解析 【解析】集合{x|y＝x2＋1}的代表元素是x，且x∈R，所以{x|y＝x2＋1}中的元素是全体实数．变式2．[变条件，变设问]本题中点的集合若改为“{y|y＝x2＋1}”，则集合中的元素是什么？【答案】见解析 【解析】集合{ y| y＝x2＋1}的代表元素是y，满足条件y＝x2＋1的y的取值范围是y≥1，所以{ y| y＝x2＋1}＝{ y| y≥1}，所以集合中的元素是大于等于1的全体实数．解题技巧（认识集合含义的2个步骤）一看代表元素，是数集还是点集，二看元素满足什么条件即有什么公共特性。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1匀变速直线运动的速度与时间的关系说课稿2篇
设计意图：几道例题及练习题，其中例1小车由静止启动开始行驶，以加速度 做匀加速运动，求2s后的速度大小？进而变式到：小车遇到红灯刹车……，充分体现了“从生活到物理，从物理到社会”的物理教学理念；例题及练习题由浅入深、由易到难、各有侧重，体现新课标提出的让不同的学生在物理上得到不同发展的教学理念。这一环节总的设计意图是反馈教学，内化知识。(6) 小结归纳，拓展深化我的理解是，小结归纳不应该仅仅是知识的简单罗列，而应该是优化认知结构，完善知识体系的一种有效手段，为充分发挥学生的主题作用，从学习的知识、方法、体验是那个方面进行归纳，我设计了这么三个问题：① 通过本节课的学习，你学会了哪些知识；② 通过本节课的学习，你最大的体验是什么；③ 通过本节课的学习，你掌握了哪些学习物理的方法？
人教版高中生物必修2基因突变和基因重组说课稿
1、教材内容本节是人教版普通高中标准实验教科书生物必修2《遗传与进化》的第五章《基因突变及其他变异》的第一节内容。本节介绍了可遗传变异的两种类型：基因突变和基因重组，其中基因突变从实例对镰刀型细胞贫血症的分析入手，引入基因突变的概念，然后详细阐述基因突变的原因和特点、意义。在阐述自然状态下基因突变的频率很低时，教材用实例说明在一个足够大的群体中，即使基因突变频率很低，突变个体仍然会占有一定的数量。这个实例体现了生物在进化过程中“变”与“不变”的平衡，有助于学生理解基因突变在生物进化中所占有的重要地位。在基因重组部分，教材设置了“思考与讨论“的栏目，旨在让学生利用数学方法，通过计算，体会基因重组机制提供的极其多样的基因组合方式，从而帮助学生理解基因重组是生物多样性形成的主要原因。正文中则简要阐述了基因重组的概念、类型和意义。本节内容引导学生从分子水平上理解遗传物质如何引起生物变异的。
人教版高中语文必修1《人性光辉：写人要凸显个性》说课稿2篇
人教版新课标教材必修一的“表达交流”部分，有一个专题是“人性的光辉——写人要凸显个性”。其中的“写法借鉴”部分列举了两则人物描写实例，并归纳出人物描写的几个要点。其训练的思路和方法是很明显的，但所列举的人物描写的实例却不够典型。而必修一第三单元正好是学习写人记事散文，其中的两篇自读课文《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》《金岳霖先生》又是写人记事非常典型的文章，故而我尝试将这两篇文章作为实例和。写人要凸显个性。写作指导结合起来教学。这样设计还有一个目的，那就是解决课程改革中教学内容多而课时紧张的矛盾，提高课堂教学效率。师：今天，我们一起来学习“写人要凸显个性”。这两堂课分四个步骤来完成：一、先学习教材中关于写人方法的介绍，约15分钟；二、快速阅读第三单元的《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》和《金岳霖先生》两篇文章，具体感受其写人的方法，约30分钟；
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语，它通常位于系动词后面，用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
人教版高中语文必修1《奥斯维辛没有什么新闻》说课稿2篇
第11段很短，只点出了这是“在妇女身上搞不育试验的地方”，但在最末又加了一句“否则他会羞红了脸的”，这是为什么？那肯定是一个极为肮脏，极为残酷的地方。据资料记载：当时的希特勒制定一项令所有被征服或占领国家的民族充当奴隶并且逐渐消亡的隐密性种族灭绝计划——高效率、大规模的强制绝育。为此，数以百计的纳粹医生、教授、专家甚至护士，在行政管理专家的通力合作下，相继提出了几十种绝育方法，十余种实施方案，并且在奥斯维辛、拉芬斯布吕克、布亨瓦尔特、达豪等十多个大型集中营内对数以万计的犹太、吉普赛囚犯、因从事抵抗运动而被捕的政治犯和男女战俘进行了残酷的手术试验，造成他们大量死亡或者终身残疾、终身不育。这样残酷的毫无人性的手段，任谁也不愿看到。
人教版高中语文必修1《别了，“不列颠尼亚”》说课稿2篇
一、说教材《别了，不列颠尼亚》是编排在人教版《普通高中课程标准实验教科书语文1（必修）》第四单元的课文，是精读课文《短新闻两篇》中的一篇，另一篇是《奥斯维辛没有什么新闻》。这一单元的学习内容是新闻和报告文学，还有两篇作品分别是中国报告文学三大里程碑之一的《包身工》和记录中国航天事业辉煌发展的《飞向太空的航程》。在当今信息大爆炸的时代，如何快速获得信息，如何在新闻中解读事件的真相，感悟生活的内涵成为语文教学的又一重大任务。因此这一单元的编入便更多地具有了时代意义，体现了语文学科与日常生活的密切关系。不仅如此，新闻特写和报告文学的选入，拓宽了学生对新闻类文章的了解，体现语文学科的工具性作用。在选文的过程中，新教材同时注重语文学科的人文性，四篇作品不仅传递着新鲜、真实的信息，同时更张显人文性的厚度，他们以饱满的情感，纵横的历史经验。
人教版高中语文必修1《黄河九曲：写事要有点波澜》说课稿
二、说学生本届高一学生经过了三年初中课改，在心理上，他们渴望表现的欲望和自主探究的欲望比较强烈，对有兴趣的知识表现出高度地热情，并具有一定的团结协作能力，但还是应该正视一个并不乐观的现实——在写作方面，学生知识还停留在简单的记叙及表达方式综合运用上，至于巧妙构思、谋篇布局很是空白。即便已经经过高中一个学期的学习，但还是有大部分学生依然基础较为薄弱，甚至出现不知从何下笔的现象。三、说教法与学法“老师搭台，学生唱戏”１、教法：本课将安排两课时（一课时学习一课时练笔），采用 PPT 多媒体课件教学，尝试用角色扮演法、图片展示法和多媒体教学等方法，教学中应该重视学生的参与性和探究性。２、学法：学生应该充分利用多角度创设的学习情境来激发自身学习的兴趣和热情，分组讨论，小组互助等形式让学生积极自主参与、进行问题探究学习。理论依据：建构主义理论“学生是学习的中心”的阐释，教师应该做学生主动建构意义的帮助者、促进者。
人教版高中语文必修1《新词新语与流行文化》说课稿
当代社会生活的变化比以往任何时代都要快。语言尤其是词汇记录了这些发展变化，因而也涌现了大量的新词新语。据统计，近几年每年大约要出现１０００个左右的新词新语，而字典、词典的多次修订、增补就反映了这种情况。但相对来说，也有一些流行语又逐渐受到冷遇，甚至退隐。为了更好的对新词新语与流行文化作一番检视与探究，那让我们考察一下它们是怎么产生的吧？老师先给同学们列举四种途径：大屏幕３。同学们能再举出以上途径的一些例子吗？老师列举（４）其实不只这些，那还有哪些途径呢？找同学说并举例。说的非常好，请同学们看老师的例子，总结（５）。从新词新语的产生途径可以看出，这些鲜活得像画一样的新词就是这个时代跳动的血小板，它涉及当代社会的重大事件、现象与时弊，以及人们日常生活的各个层面如人生意义、生活方式、爱情、友情、就业、消费、时尚等，时代性强，传播面广，反映着当代社会时局与人们文化心态的变化。
人教版高中生物必修1能量之源—光与光合作用说课稿
1）他们在初中的生物学学习中已具备了一定的关于光合作用的基础知识，也做过“绿叶在光下制造淀粉”这个实验。2）他们具备物质转变和能量变化等相关的化学知识。3）在前面的《降低化学反应活化能的酶》一节的学习中已经学习过简单的对照实验和相关的实验设计原则，使本节课最后的实验设计得以顺利进行。4）他们具有一定的 分析问题的能力，实施问题探究教学是可行的。三、教法和学法根据上述对教材和学生的分析，本节采用以下教法和学法：1）实验法：以实验说明结论。生物学的教学就是实验的教学过程，实验的展示形式有学生分组实验、老师示范实验、动画和图片演示实验等，让实验现象说明问题，而不是直接让学生记住结论。2）问题探究教学发：以问题引发兴趣。整个教学过程要设置好问题，层层展开，层层递进，让新知识与旧知识融为一个整体，让学生在步步上升中攀登到知识的顶峰。3）比较学习法，同时采用多媒体辅助教学，解决光合作用抽象的过程。
人教版高中地理必修1第二章第一节冷热不均引起大气运动说课稿
4、【自主探究】巴山夜雨的成因③材料三：三国时期，诸葛亮于农历6月的一天，在葫芦峪设下伏兵，打算用火攻全歼司马懿。这一天，晴空万里暑热难耐，真乃火攻之良机。诸葛亮依计将司马懿之众诱入谷中……然而，正当大火冲天，司马懿全军行将覆灭之时，一场大雨不期而至，大雨浇灭了诸葛亮扶汉反魏的壮志，使他喊出了“谋事在人，成事在天，不可强也”的千古悲歌。【设计理念】前后呼应，发散思维。通过自主探究，学生各抒己见，完成对热力环流整个知识框架的一个总结，既考查了学生的课堂学习效果，又锻炼了学生知识的迁移能力，并认识生活中的地理规律，用生动的语言拉近学生与大气理性知识的距离，体会到地理学科的重要性。【提问】如果将白天换成夏季，将夜间换成冬季，情况又会怎样？城市与郊区之间也存在着热力环流——城市风，它们是怎样形成的？了解城市风的出现有何重要意义？如果地球上在赤道和两极之间存在热力环流，这个热力环流应该怎样？这几个问题，请大家课后慢慢思考。
人教版高中地理必修1第二章第四节全球气候变化说课稿
（一）教材的地位与作用本节教材包括三方面的内容，（1）全球气候在不断变化之中。（2）全球气候变化的可能影响。（3）气候变化的适应对策三方面说明气候变化及其对人类活动的影响。从标准的要求看，学习的重点不在全球气候变化本身，而是把全球气候变化看作是客观存在的事实，从而探讨全球气候变化对地理环境及人类活动的影响。从资料中可以看出本节教学内容涵盖的时空跨度非常大，思维的链索很长很广，许多问题涉及到学科的前沿及人类所关注的热点，因此，本节课对学生而言既有趣味性，又有挑战性。 （二）教学目标(1)知识与技能目标：1.通过全球气候的长期演变图，学生了解全球气候处在波动变化之中。2.通过资料认识全球气候一直处于变化之中并呈现一定变化周期，了解全球气候变化对地理环境及人类活动的影响，能够提出一些气候变化的适应对策。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1牛顿第三定律说课稿2篇
问：为什么会出现这样的情况，男女生之间的拉力存在着怎样的大小关系？进一步求证这两个力的大小关系经过共同讨论，得方案：把两个弹簧秤勾在一起，重现拔河比赛，分三种情况进行。（通过摄像头把弹簧秤的读数放大）两弹簧称勾在一起拉，处于静止不动时（即拔河比赛，双方处于僵持状态）两弹簧称勾在一起拉，并向一方运动（即比赛绳子被拉向一方时的状态）3、两弹簧称勾在一起拉，一方方向慢慢改变（两力方向始终在一条直线上）实验结论：两弹簧称的读数的变化总是相同的，大小相等，方向相反。得到牛顿第三定律：追问：既然两个力大小相等，那么拔河比赛为什么还存在胜负之分？讲清作用力与反作用力作用的受力物体不同，并和学生讨论如何做才会获胜。回应课前问题：“以卵击石”为什么鸡蛋碎？
人教版新课标高中物理必修1弹性形变和弹力说课稿
在同一个直角坐标，做出两个不同弹簧的F—X图象，然后进行比较。图象法处理数据更为直观，更容易得出物理变化规律，且该种方法处理数据能更好地减小实验的偶然误差。最后老师归纳总结：得出胡克定律：F=KX(K为弹簧的颈度系数)[设计意图：在探究弹力的大小与形变的定量关系时，由学生进行猜想、实验和得出规律，并利用信息技术计算机绘制F—X图象，充分利用信息技术资源和物理学科的整合。能较好地体现以学生为主的新的教学理念。对探究实验过程教师加以指导，使学生学会团结合作、学会探究物理规律；再加上熟练信息技术，更有效地提高学习效率。]（五）弹力的应用（图片，视频播放：射箭）[设计意图：让学生知道产品设计离不开物理理论，做到从实践到理论，再从理论到实践的学习过程。]（六）开放式问题（视频播放：撑杆跳高、跳水）；提出问题：通过本节内容的学习，请同学们开放式地讨论①从形变与弹力知识去思考，撑杆跳高运动员跳得这么高的主要原因是什么？②跳水运动员在空中滞空时间主要由哪方面决定？