出现pants , jeans 两张图片,用剪刀剪pants , jeans (动画剪刀剪的过程)pants , jeans 变成了shorts . 点击分别出现shorts的图片,接着(Shorts. They are shorts .Yes ! they are shorts)结合实物shorts,引出new 和old,引导学生描述自己带来的衣服,与let’s chant有机结合起来。(2)“Listen and guess”看口形,猜单词。设计意图:突破本课的难点shoes socks和 shorts的读音。(3)小练习:Listen and write. 活动手册P18页设计意图: 学完单词之后立刻来个小测试,把新单词融入情境对话中练习,检查学生的整体认知情况。(4)let’s chant.结合在小练习中的句型,要求学生one by one描述自己身上的衣服,引出let’s chant. 跟着课件一起唱。设计意图:通过chant,让学生在说一说中体会单数名词和is,复数名词与are 的连用。3、趣味操练课上到这里,学生可能有点累了,为了让学生的精神重新集中起来,我设计了三个游戏活动来激活学生的活动细胞。
活动三:猜猜天气,真实对话。本课重难点是问句Can I wear my____?句型的自然运用,如何让学生开口去问这个问题,真实情境的创设可化解这一难题。我设计了一个根据提示猜天气的游戏,由生与温度计的互动进行操作,在学生猜的过程中教授句型Can I wear my____?避免了机械式的句型问答操练,调动学生说的积极性。活动四:再编儿歌,整合句型在问句与答句教授完后,朗朗上口的儿歌让学生对新授句型有一个整体的感知,并加深句型理解,为最后学生语言的输出作好准备。活动五:自然承接,理解运用。在学生对Can I wear my____? Yes, you can. No ,you can’t.句型有了初步的感知之后,再去引导学生给别人的穿着提出建议You can wear____.并出示不同特征天气的图片让学生进一步操练,在理解运用中简单带过这一句型。3、搭建语言框架,演绎语篇创设情景,充分挖掘教材中未呈现的内容,以地图为主线,以任务为驱动,充分开展小组合作学习。
二.多维活动体现教师角色的变换 师生是教学中的两个主体,教师是主导,学生是主体。教师角色要适时变换,才能充分发挥学生的主体作用,课堂教学才会成为师生间共同参与的多维活动。在本堂课的教学中,首先,教师是示范者,通过各种手段直观呈现材料,“引发”学生思维,“启动”学生探索。在呈现新知前利用课件创设Field Trips情景,再通过与学生交谈引出本课功能句型,并示范如何用英语去询问。其次,教师是启发者,引导学生去发现去学习。在引出本课功能句型后,老师没有急于告诉学生如何回答,而是引导学生,让他们自己说出完整的答句Yes,he/she is.或No, he /she isn't.。在任务进行的过程中,学生既说又唱,既演又想,手、脑、口、耳、眼、肢,体并用;静态、动态结合。在轻松、愉快的活动中真正用感官和心灵去体验英语语言及其运用。最后,在完成任务的过程中,教师还是助手和观众,引导和帮助学生顺利地完成调查任务,进一步巩固拓展所习得的语言。让他们体会到成功的喜悦,从而树立学好英语的信心。
四、教学过程:为了实现以上教学目标,我从以下四个环节设计本课时的教学过程。(一)热身、复习在本环节我选用歌曲“What’s your favourite season?”作为新课的热身,使学生在轻松愉快的环境下接受英语的熏陶。通过Free talk环节谈论:How many seasons in a year? What are they? 对学生所掌握的知识进行滚动复习,同时又为新课做铺垫。(二)新知呈现为了更好地突出教学重点,分散难点,在这一环节将利用多媒体设置不同的任务来完成新知呈现。1、任务一:四季的色彩和景色课件展示春夏秋冬四季的图片。问学生:What colour is the spring/summer/fall/ winter?在学生回答后再向学生提问:What’s your favourite season? Why?请学生根据四季的“颜色”来选择自己喜欢的季节,引导学生用句型“Because I see…”来说出自己喜欢的理由。通过“I see…”这个角度,培养学生善于观察大自然,热爱大自然的情感。2、任务二:四季的天气和着装提问学生“What’s the weather like in spring/summer/fall/winter?”让学生通过谈论“天气和着装”来选择自己喜欢的季节,并能从生活实际出发,利用句型“Because I wear…”陈述喜欢的理由,进一步培养学生的思维能力。
教学参考时间:5分钟(1)教师课前在教室里藏好一些动物和人物的图片。(2)给全班学生一分钟时间寻找。(3)请找到图片的学生根据图片上的人物或动物正在做的动作表演对话。活动七:猜一猜教学参考时间:5分钟(1)教师一只手拿一张图片,另一只手用白纸遮住图片,一边慢慢抽动白纸,一边问:What are the…s doing? 学生用They are…猜图片中的内容。(2)猜对的学生上台主持游戏。(3)教师也可以在白纸上剪几个圆洞盖在图片上,慢慢移动白纸的位置让学生猜白纸下面图片的内容。(4)也可以分组利用词卡做该游戏。4、Consolidation and extension (巩固与扩展)活动八:练一练教学参考时间:5分钟(1)活动手册Ask and write. 让学生看一看两个表格,找规律做问答,然后再把表格中所缺单词写出来。(2)活动手册Let’s find out.让学生仔细观察两幅图找出不同的地方,并用英语表达出来。活动九:小结教学参考时间:1分钟本课我们学习了如何询问他、她、它们正在做什么What are they doing? 及回答:They are…5、板书
教学参考时间:2—3分钟教师让学生说出几个家庭成员名称,如:father, mother, sister, brother, uncle等,自己或让学生把单词写在黑板的一侧,再让学生说出几个动词短语的-ing形式,如:washing clothes, writing an e-mail, watching TV等,写到黑板的另一侧。学生在家庭成员名称和动词短语中分别选三至四个,自己编成一首歌谣。课后,可以让学生将创作的歌谣进行展示或举行歌谣朗读比赛。5、Consolidation and extension (扩展活动)活动十:知识扩展教学参考时间:1—2 分钟教师让学生打开书第54页Good to know 部分,了解主要国家的紧急救助电话。如:美国,英国,加拿大,澳大利亚等。教师还帮助学生了解我国的紧急救助电话号码。教师可以利用道具电话让学生做游戏。活动十一:练一练教学参考时间:2—3 分钟做本单元B Let’s talk部分的活动手册第37页的配套练习。教师讲解题目要求。教师播放录音,做Listen and number 部分练习。要求按所听内容在图上写出序号。再次播放,让学生按录音内容填空。鼓励学生自己读读所写句子。
五、教学程序:下面我结合课件谈谈本节课的教学程序: 1. 课前热身:让同学们边说边做动作。这段Chant联系了两个内容,一是现在进行时,二是We’re having a party. We are happy. 这两点都紧扣本课的两个要点。2. Revision: Are you happy? Let’s do something happy and funny. Let’s play a game. What are you doing? I’m cooking, cooking. 全班分为四组,每组代表轮流提问:what are you doing ,下一组任何一位同学快速回答I’m cooking, cooking.并做相应动作。这一游戏不只复习了大量的动词和进行时,也让同学逐渐在竞赛中趋向兴奋的状态。3. Presentation: I’m happy today, Do you know why? Because it’s my birthday today.把同学的注意力引到我的身上。Look at me. What am I wearing today? I’m wearing a skirt. I am wearing a sweater.引出今天要掌握的单词wear与句型I’m wearing…,然后提问What are you wearing? What is he /she wearing? 同学刚开始回答时可能会用I am in …..?但回答过几轮之后他们就能够正确运用Wear这个词了。
六, 说教学难点1. 培养学生合作学习的能力.,同时注意培养学生学习英语的兴趣, 树立自信心.2,单词mountain引导学生分音节模仿读音,掌握拼写,强调字母组合ou 发( ),ai发( ).将单词grandparents分为grant和parents让学生掌握3,在小组讨论的前提下,在学生挖掘已有的知识点和新的词组七, 说教学准备Let's learn ,let's sing 和Let's chant的录音磁带.以及卡片go to bed get up have dinner eat breakfast play sports do morning exercises .以及短语卡片 climb mountains go shopping play the piano visit grandparents go hiking 以及卡纸八,说教法,学法为了突破这堂课的重,难点,根据小学五年级学生好奇,好胜,内敛,爱面子,表现欲旺盛等生理和心理特点,我主要采取了以任务型教学模式为主,以活动,合作为主线,让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知,体验,实践,参与和合作,游戏感悟等多法并用的方式组织教学.彻底改变传统的"讲授"的教学模式,促进语言实际运用能力的提高.
4.巩固和扩展(Consolidation and extension) (1) 做本单元活动手册配套练习。 (2) 翻卡片说单词。学生两人一组,把单词卡片反面朝上放在桌子上,然后同时翻开两张单词卡(如:going, holiday),就马上组织成一句话(如:Where are you going on the holiday?/ I’m going to Kunming this holiday.),说得快又正确者为胜。 (3) 教师播放C部分Story time的录音或VCD,帮助学生理解故事内容。学生再听一遍录音,跟读故事里的句子,教师指导学生发音。 (4) Bright eyes. 在黑板上张贴Let’s find out的8幅图片,Mike, Zhang Peng, Sarah, Kathy等4个人物图片分别放在8幅图片上,如:Mike ---take pictures---buy presents。学生仔细观察后,请学生闭上眼睛,教师就趁学生闭眼之际交换人物位置(如把Mike放到eat noodles),然后请学生张开眼睛回答:What did Mike do just now ? 引导学生回答: Mike took pictures and bought presents. 教学参考资料库 1.文化背景介绍: 机场标志: Airport 飞机场 Airport lounges 机场休息室Airports shuttle 机场班车 Arrivals 进港Assistance 问讯处Check in area (zone) 办理登机区Departure airport 离港时间Departure times on reverse 返航时间 Welcome aboard 欢迎登机
回答:She’s sad. She failed the math test.并板书:fail the math test。准备一张很糟的数学试卷,是学生了解语意。进一步教学其他短语a Chinese test, a English test,并 让学生了解pass the Chinese test, pass the English test, pass the math test. (4)教师请学生扮演Sarah,师生对话如下: T: Hello! Sarah, how are you? You look sad today. Sarah: Yes, I failed the math test. 教师接着说:I’m sorry to hear that.让学生理解意思。并引申出句子:I’m glad to hear that.让学生分角色朗读对话。 (5)Let’s check.让学生看Sarah的表情,并读两篇对话,选出正确的答案。 (6)活动名称:心理医生 活动目的:操练句型“How are you? You look…”.学生间自由组合编排对话.通过对话对学生展开情感教学,让学生理解健康的体魄和愉悦的心情的心情是一个人成功的重要因素,使学生形成良好的心理健康状态。 活动过程:A: How are you? You look bored today. B: Yes. I failed my math test. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Believe yourself. Work hard. You can pass the text next time. (7)活动名称:难忘时刻 活动目的:围绕照片上的表情展开询问和讨论.操练句型 “How do you feel? How does she/he feel?
【设计思路】阅读最主要的目的是让学生看懂短文主要内容,通过上述判断题,可了解学生的掌握程度。(5)完成课文中的填空并校对。(6)学生听录音跟读,模仿录音中的语音语调。3.操练巩固请学生合作表演课文中的对话,课件出示情景和提示。这里也可进行分层次教学:有些学生擅长表演但语音语调在这节课上还没完全掌握,这里就可以请那些擅长表演的学生脱开课文表演,一部分学生可以与他人合作进行配音。【设计思路】 采用这个方式,可以照顾到程度不同的学生,参与面更广。本课时的阅读材料是动物间的比较,接下来我们要进行人物间的比较,让学生能更好地运用比较词和人称代词。这里可以采用游戏法和交际法。教师在屏幕上依次出现下列几组学生熟悉的人物:小丸子和蜡笔小新:王楠和张怡宁:贝克汉姆和欧文:樱木花道和流川枫。首先可以让学生猜一猜How old is he/she? How tall is he/she?Who is stronger/taller?Who is older/younger?等。
一、教学内容分析1. 教学内容介绍:.本课是一节复习课,复习内容为Last Weekend A B 两部分。教学主要是10个词组和2个句型,并结合六年级学生即将毕业,在原有教材的基础上融入了大量有关周末活动的句型和短语。使学生在“周末活动”这一话题下,尽可能多地滚动复习更多相关的动词短语。本课要掌握的短语和句子有Words and phrases: watched TV; washed clothes; cleaned the room; played football; visited grandparents; read a book; went to a park; went swimming; went hiking; went fishing;Key sentences: What did you do last weekend? I played football; Did you read books? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.2. 知识的前后联系:Last weekend的话题是周末活动,关于日常活动的话题已在小学课本中多次出现,例如在B4U2; B5U2; B5U4; B6U1; B6U5; B7U3;B8U3中7次出现。在进行U3 last weekend的复习中,对周末活动的内容要进行深化。除了要求学生能够“四会”掌握本单元的词汇外,还应注意培养学生听、说、读、写的能力,让学生在一定的情景中在句中运用单词,在篇章中运用句子,赋予单词、句子特定的意义,而不是孤立地学习单词和句子,使学生一看到这些单词就能在一定的情景下使用,进而组合这些句子形成篇章,从而培养学生综合运用语言的能力。
本课时是本单元的第二课时,属对话课,它是对第一课时词汇课学习的一种巩固和延伸,同时也是下一课时阅读课的铺垫,因此起着承前启后的作用。二、学情分析通过三年多的英语学习,大部分学生已具备了一定的英语学习能力,他们能够听懂有关熟悉话题的语段,能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题交换信息,能读懂简短的的语篇。对于本文中的重点语法项目一般过去时,属于上一单元已学内容,本单元旨在继续巩固其用法,所以学生对该内容不是很陌生。三、教学方法及手段1.教学方法小学英语教学应该把培养学生的学习兴趣、调动学生学习英语的主动性作为教学重点,根据学生的认知规律,本课在应用任务型教学法的大前提下,利用情景教学法以及TPR教学法相结合,以学生为中心,以交际为主线,通过一系列的教学活动吸引学生的注意力,努力让学生积极参与,学以致用,并在用的过程中发展语言能力、思维能力以及交流合作的能力。
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组,学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学,其他同组同学提问,他作简单回答,并说明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的,让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化,具体是怎样的,为什么会这样? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。