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人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册You’re supposed to shake hands教案
教学目标：1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满，塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
北师大初中七年级数学下册单项式除以单项式教案
光的速度约为3×108米/秒，一颗人造地球卫星的速度是8×103米/秒，则光的速度是这颗人造地球卫星速度的多少倍？解析：要求光速是人造地球卫星的速度的倍数，用光速除以人造地球卫星的速度，可转化为单项式相除问题．解：(3×108)÷(8×103)＝(3÷8)·(108÷103)＝3.75×104.答：光速是这颗人造地球卫星速度的3.75×104倍．方法总结：解整式除法的实际应用题时，应分清何为除式，何为被除式，然后应当单项式除以单项式法则计算．三、板书设计1．单项式除以单项式的运算法则：单项式相除，把系数、同底数幂分别相除，作为商的因式；对于只在被除式里含有的字母，则连同它的指数作为商的一个因式．2．单项式除以单项式的应用在教学过程中，通过生活中的情景导入，引导学生根据单项式乘以单项式的乘法运算推导出其逆运算的规律，在探究的过程中经历数学概念的生成过程，从而加深印象
北师大初中七年级数学下册多项式除以单项式教案
一、情境导入1．计算：(1)－6x3y4z2÷(－23x2y2)；(2)9mn÷(－6mn)2·(13n2)；(3)6(a－b)3c5÷[－35(a－b)2c]·[－2(a－b)3c4]．2．m(a＋b＋c)＝am＋bm＋cm，(am＋bm＋cm)÷m＝am÷m＋bm÷m＋cm÷m＝a＋b＋c.你能根据多项式乘以单项式的运算归纳出多项式除以单项式的运算法则吗？二、合作探究探究点：多项式除以单项式【类型一】 直接利用多项式除以单项式进行计算计算：(72x3y4－36x2y3＋9xy2)÷(－9xy2)．解析：根据多项式除以单项式，先用多项式的每一项分别除以这个单项式，然后再把所得的商相加．解：原式＝72x3y4÷(－9xy2)＋(－36x2y3)÷(－9xy2)＋9xy2÷(－9xy2)＝－8x2y2＋4xy－1.方法总结：多项式除以单项式，先把多项式的每一项都分别除以这个单项式，然后再把所得的商相加．
北师大初中七年级数学下册利用“边角边”判定三角形全等教案
AD＝CD，∠ADE＝∠CDG，DE＝GD，∴△ADE≌△CDG(SAS)，∴AE＝CG；(2)设AE与DG相交于M，AE与CG相交于N.在△GMN和△DME中，由(1)得∠CGD＝∠AED，又∵∠GMN＝∠DME，∠DEM＋∠DME＝90°，∴∠CGD＋∠GMN＝90°，∴∠GNM＝90°，∴AE⊥CG.三、板书设计1．边角边：两边及其夹角分别相等的两个三角形全等，简写成“边角边”或“SAS”．两边和其中一边的对角对应相等的两个三角形不一定全等．2．全等三角形判定与性质的综合运用本节课从操作探究入手，具有较强的操作性和直观性，有利于学生从直观上积累感性认识，从而有效地激发了学生的学习积极性和探究热情，提高了课堂的教学效率，促进了学生对新知识的理解和掌握．从课堂教学的情况来看，学生对“边角边”掌握较好，但在探究三角形的大小、形状时不会正确分类，需要在今后的教学和作业中进一步加强分类思想的巩固和训练
北师大初中七年级数学下册用尺规作三角形教案
【类型三】 已知三边作三角形已知三条线段a、b、c，用尺规作出△ABC，使BC＝a，AC＝b、AB＝c.解：作法：1.作线段BC＝a；2．以点C为圆心，以b为半径画弧，再以B为圆心，以c为半径画弧，两弧相交于点A；3．连接AC和AB，则△ABC即为所求作的三角形，如图所示．方法总结：已知三角形三边的长，根据全等三角形的判定“SSS”，知三角形的形状和大小也就确定了．作三角形相当于确定三角形三个顶点的位置．因此可先确定三角形的一条边(即两个顶点)，再分别以这条边的两个端点为圆心，以已知线段长为半径画弧，两弧的交点即为另一个顶点．三、板书设计1．已知两边及其夹角作三角形2．已知两角及其夹边作三角形3．已知三边作三角形本节课学习了有关三角形的作图，主要包括两种基本作图：作一条线段等于已知线段，作一个角等于已知角．作图时，鼓励学生一边作图，一边用几何语言叙述作法，培养学生的动手能力、语言表达能力
北师大初中八年级数学下册直接提公因式因式分解教案
解析：(1)首先提取公因式13，进而求出即可；(2)首先提取公因式20.15，进而求出即可．解：(1)39×37－13×91＝3×13×37－13×91＝13×(3×37－91)＝13×20＝260；(2)29×20.15＋72×20.15＋13×20.15－20.15×14＝20.15×(29＋72＋13－14)＝2015.方法总结：在计算求值时，若式子各项都含有公因式，用提取公因式的方法可使运算简便．三、板书设计1．公因式多项式各项都含有的相同因式叫这个多项式各项的公因式．2．提公因式法如果一个多项式的各项有公因式，可以把这个公因式提到括号外面，这种因式分解的方法叫做提公因式法．本节中要给学生留出自主学习的空间，然后引入稍有层次的例题，让学生进一步感受因式分解与整式的乘法是逆过程，从而可用整式的乘法检查错误．本节课在对例题的探究上，提倡引导学生合作交流，使学生发挥群体的力量，以此提高教学效果.
北师大初中九年级数学下册解直角三角形1教案
方法总结：解答此类题目的关键是根据题意构造直角三角形，然后利用所学的三角函数的关系进行解答．变式训练：见《学练优》本课时练习“课后巩固提升” 第7题【类型三】 构造直角三角形解决面积问题在△ABC中，∠B＝45°，AB＝2，∠A＝105°，求△ABC的面积．解析：过点A作AD⊥BC于点D，根据勾股定理求出BD、AD的长，再根据解直角三角形求出CD的长，最后根据三角形的面积公式解答即可．解：过点A作AD⊥BC于点D，∵∠B＝45°，∴∠BAD＝45°，∴AD＝BD＝22AB＝22×2＝1.∵∠A＝105°，∴∠CAD＝105°－45°＝60°，∴∠C＝30°，∴CD＝ADtan30°＝133＝3，∴S△ABC＝12(CD＋BD)·AD＝12×(3＋1)×1＝3＋12. 方法总结：解答此类题目的关键是根据题意构造直角三角形，然后利用所学的三角函数的关系进行解答．
北师大初中九年级数学下册利用三角函数测高2教案
问题2、如何用测角仪测量一个低处物体的俯角呢?和测量仰角的步骤是一样的，只不过测量俯角时，转动度盘，使度盘的直径对准低处的目标，记下此时铅垂线所指的度数，同样根据“同角的余角相等”，铅垂线所指的度数就是低处的俯角.活动三：测量底部可以到达的物体的高度.“底部可以到达”，就是在地面上可以无障碍地直接测得测点与被测物体底部之间的距离.要测旗杆MN的高度，可按下列步骤进行：(如下图)1.在测点A处安置测倾器(即测角仪)，测得M的仰角∠MCE=α.2.量出测点A到物体底部N的水平距离AN＝l.3.量出测倾器(即测角仪)的高度AC＝a(即顶线PQ成水平位置时，它与地面的距离).根据测量数据，就能求出物体MN的高度.在Rt△MEC中，∠MCE=α，AN=EC=l，所以tanα= ，即ME=tana·EC＝l·tanα.又因为NE＝AC＝a，所以MN＝ME+EN＝l·tanα+a.
北师大初中九年级数学下册商品利润最大问题1教案
(2)问销售该商品第几天时，当天销售利润最大，最大利润是多少？解析：(1)分1≤x＜50和50≤x≤90两种情况进行讨论，利用利润＝每件的利润×销售的件数，即可求得函数的解析式；(2)利用(1)得到的两个解析式，结合二次函数与一次函数的性质分别求得最值，然后两种情况下取最大的即可．解：(1)当1≤x＜50时，y＝(200－2x)(x＋40－30)＝－2x2＋180x＋2000；当50≤x≤90时，y＝(200－2x)(90－30)＝－120x＋12000.综上所述，y＝－2x2＋180x＋2000（1≤x＜50），－120x＋12000（50≤x≤90）；(2)当1≤x＜50时，y＝－2x2＋180x＋2000，二次函数开口向下，对称轴为x＝45，当x＝45时，y最大＝－2×452＋180×45＋2000＝6050；当50≤x≤90时，y＝－120x＋12000，y随x的增大而减小，当x＝50时，y最大＝6000.综上所述，销售该商品第45天时，当天销售利润最大，最大利润是6050元．方法总结：本题考查了二次函数的应用，读懂表格信息、理解利润的计算方法，即利润＝每件的利润×销售的件数，是解决问题的关键．
北师大初中九年级数学下册圆内接正多边形教案
解析：正多边形的边心距、半径、边长的一半正好构成直角三角形，根据勾股定理就可以求解．解：(1)设正三角形ABC的中心为O，BC切⊙O于点D，连接OB、OD，则OD⊥BC，BD＝DC＝a.则S圆环＝π·OB2－π·OD2＝πOB2－OD2＝π·BD2＝πa2；(2)只需测出弦BC(或AC，AB)的长；(3)结果一样，即S圆环＝πa2；(4)S圆环＝πa2.方法总结：正多边形的计算，一般是过中心作边的垂线，连接半径，把内切圆半径、外接圆半径、边心距，中心角之间的计算转化为解直角三角形．变式训练：见《学练优》本课时练习“课后巩固提升”第4题【类型四】 圆内接正多边形的实际运用如图①，有一个宝塔，它的地基边缘是周长为26m的正五边形ABCDE(如图②)，点O为中心(下列各题结果精确到0.1m)．(1)求地基的中心到边缘的距离；(2)已知塔的墙体宽为1m，现要在塔的底层中心建一圆形底座的塑像，并且留出最窄处为1.6m的观光通道，问塑像底座的半径最大是多少？
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I ’d like some noodles教案
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思：新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位，在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评：采用任务型教学模式，在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where did you go on vacation教案
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp．Did she go to Central Park？Yes，she did．No, she didn’t语法：一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时：Section A：la，1b，lc，2a，2b，2c 第二课时：Section A：3a，3b，4第三课时：Section B：1，2a，2b，2c第四课时：Section B：3a，3b，3c，4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气，旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲：Let’s travel 说明：通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃，增强课堂气氛，激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T：How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明：这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现，但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现，以加深学生对词汇的印象。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What should I do教案2篇
说明：在帮Li Lei提建议的同时，教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标：a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装，提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处，要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题，并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题，提出个人的建议，模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work；听老师诵读3a部分的信件，并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在；学生完成3b部分的内容，给Left Out提出书面的建议；学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题，讲给大家听，让同学们给自己提出一个建议，并作笔录；学生两、三个人分成一组，随意性地进行口语交际，谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题，相互交换意见。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句，都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的，是初中阶段必掌握的从句，宾语从句主要是掌握三要素，所谓宾语从句，就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子，叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词，后面如果是词或者是短语的话，是简单句，如果是句子的话，肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句，三要素，一要素是要注意连词，连词一共学了三类连词，一类连词是that口语当中可以省略，就像刚才说的那一句，I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词，how where when，疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思，不是状语从句当中的如果，这一定要和如果区分开，这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序，要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人，我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句，一旦说成宾语从句，你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力，能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story（谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事），围绕这一目标，要涉及句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词，以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词，是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中，要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案
Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyoversleep（2） Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept． And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower．2． Ability Objects（1） Teach the students to use the new words．（2） Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．（3） Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language．3． Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning． So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularyoversleep2． Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．2． Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Thinking of examples from the students' real lives．2． Making sentences by looking at the pictures．Ⅴ． Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ． Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1． Revise the language points in Unit 8．Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2． Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again． Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following．