五、教学反思:时钟的秒针、分针、时针扫的图形, 汽车挡风玻璃的刮水器;刷工人刷过的面积近似看为扇形。圆中的计算问题---弧长和扇形的面积,虽然新课标、新教材要求学习,但本节教师结合学生的实际要求,将其作为内容进行拓展与延伸,具有一定的实际意义。用生活中动态几何解释扇形,体验解决问题策略的多样性,发展实践能力与创新精神。本节课,教师通过“扇子”的问题情景引入新课,它蕴含了大量的情感信息,有效激发学生的求知欲望,充分调动学生的学习积极性,注重学生的参与,让出时间与空间由学生动手实践,鼓励学生自主探索、合作交流、展示成果,提高了学生发现问题、提出问题、解决问题的能力。用“扇子变化”,帮助学生探索自然界中事物的动静结合问题,利用“扇子的文化”的新奇感激起学生的学习热情,陶冶了学生的学习情操,从而使学生更深切地理解问题,使原本单调枯燥的数学变得生动、形象,激发学生的情感,使课堂充满生机。
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
参考答案:(1) 人与自然和谐共生。(2) ①国家:加强立法,完善资源环境方面的法律法规,严格执法;坚持保护环境、节 约资源的基本国策,坚持可持续发展战略;处理好经济发展与环境保护的关系,走绿色、 循环、低碳发展之路;建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会。②企业:增强社会责任意识, 依法履行保护环境的义务,落实节能减排政策;加大环保资金的投入力度;依靠科技创 新,提高资源利用率。③个人:学习和宣传环保知识,践行低碳生活方式;从身边小事 做起,落实环保行动;积极向有关部门献计献策:勇于同各种破坏生态环境的行为作斗 争等。(3) 有一种习惯叫光盘,有一种意识叫珍惜,有一种美德叫节约;我们要尊重汗水和创 造,弘扬中华民族勤俭节约的传统美德等。(言之有理即可)(4) 答案示例:王经理,您好。我是“光盘行动”的志愿者,看到咱们酒店的餐饮浪费 比较严重,冒昧给您提个建议,您能否让服务员在点菜时提醒顾客要适量(为顾客提供 “半份菜”“小份菜”),以减少浪费,希望您能采纳。
7.最近, 国内多地报告发现了入侵物种——加拿大一枝黄花。它最开始是作为一种 观赏植物被引入中国, 却由于繁殖能力强大, 导致周围其他植物的区域性灭绝, 带 来严重的生态危害。对此,下列建议你认为合理的是 ( )①将野外的一只黄移植回家放在阳台观赏②发现可疑物种及时向有关部门报告③加大宣传教育和引导,帮助公众认识和辨别④积极开展集中灭除行动A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 8.无论是黄河长江“母亲河”,还是碧波荡漾的青海湖;无论是南水北调的世纪工 程,还是塞罕坝林场的“绿色地图”;无论是云南大象北上南归,还是藏羚羊繁衍 迁徙……这些都昭示着人不负青山,青山定不负人。这说明 ( )①人与自然相互依存,共生共荣 ②生态兴则文明兴,生态衰则文明衰③环境恶化加自然灾害的发生 ④绿水青山就是金山银山A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④
1. 电影《长津湖》再现了抗美援朝战争中长津湖战役的全貌,展现了志愿军战士视死如归、英勇无畏的革命精神,折射出中华民族精神谱系的世代传承。中华民族精神是 ( )①以爱国主义为核心的伟大民族精神 ②中华民族维护民族尊严的强大精神动力③当代中国人评判是非曲直的价值标准 ④维系我国各族人民团结奋斗的精神纽带A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④2.“一个抛弃了或者背叛了自己历史文化的民族。不仅不可能发展起来,而且很可能 上演一幕幕历史悲剧。”坚定文化自信说法正确的是要 ( )①就要以我为主,坚信中华文化是唯一优秀的文化②坚持以马克思主义为指导③推动中华传统文化创造性转化,创新性发展④不忘本来,吸收外来,面对未来,不断铸就中华文化新辉煌A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④3.2021 年 4 月 9 日,中日韩敦煌文化交流成果展在甘肃敦煌莫高窟陈列中心开 展,此次展览是“2021 东亚文化之都?中国敦煌活动年”的重头戏之一。
第五课“守望精神家园”的主要内容是:了解中华文化的特点、内容;理解 中华优秀的传统文化;新时代传承和发展中国特色社会主义文化;把握文化自信 的重要性并积极增强文化自信;以实际行动践行中华传统美德;理解伟大民族精 神的内涵和作用,积极培育民族精神,做民族精神的建设者、传播者和实践者; 正确认识社会主义核心价值观的重要性,理解社会主义核心价值观的重要性,熟 悉社会主义核心价值观各个层面的价值目标并培育和践行社会主义核心价值观。本课作为本单元的起始课,作为中华优秀传统文化学习主题,帮助学生认识 中华民族五千多年的历史创造了悠久灿烂的中华文明。理解中华民族孝悌忠信礼 义廉耻的荣辱观念,崇德向善、见贤思齐的社会风尚。中华民族屹立于世界东方 熠熠生辉,对一个民族而言,其根基在于文化的力量。中华优秀传统文化是中华 民族在世界文化激荡中站稳脚跟的根基。中华灿烂的文化形成了代代相传的美 德。贯彻十九大六中全会精神:“文化是一个国家,一个民族的灵魂。文化兴国 运兴,文化强民族强。没有高度的文化自信,没有文化的繁荣兴盛,就没有中华 民族伟大复兴。”
一、单项选择题1.冰墩墩,是2022年北京冬季奥运会的吉祥物。 将熊猫形象与富有超能量的冰晶外壳相 结合,头部外壳造型取自冰雪运动头盔,装饰彩色光环,整体形象酷似航天员,充满未 来科技感。冰墩墩寓意创造非凡、探索未来,体现了追求卓越、引领时代,以及面向未 来的无限可能。吉祥物一经面世,就受到了各国人士的普遍喜爱和疯抢。“冰墩墩”的 设计 ( )①说明设计者的灵感来源于生活 ②将传统与现代文化相融合而富有创意 ③说明文化既是民族的,也是世界的 ④说明文化特色越鲜明越有价值和活力A .①②③ B .①③ ④ C .②③ ④ D .①②④ 2.《安徽省“十四五”生态环境保护规划》 (以下简称《规划》)印发。到2025年,全省 将实现生态环境质量持续改善,细颗粒物(PM2.5)浓度总体达标,基本消除重污染天气, 优良天数比率进一步提升;水环境质量全面改善,水生态功能初步恢复。早日重现“一 江碧水向东流”的胜景。我省实现生态环境保护规划的目标需要 ( ) ①先污染后治理 ②走绿色发展道路 ③建设生态文明 ④实现可持续发展A.①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
( 一) 作业内容《环保倡议书》微型讨论会一、活动步骤1.对全班同学进行分组,每组设置 1 名小组记录员。全班选 1 名主持人。 2.主持人致开场白:环保是对美好生活的向往,有了环保意识就有前行的力量。 同学们,你们的美丽中国梦想是什么呢?学生代表畅所欲言。3.主持人:每个人都应该有自己建设美丽中国的梦想,那么我们建设美丽的中国 梦想是怎样呢?4.主持人:有人说,建设美丽中国梦是国家的事、政府的事;也有人说,建设美 丽中国是每个中国人的事;还有人说,建设美丽中国更是我们一代又一代青少年 的事......小组讨论并选派小组记录员代表发言:谈谈你们小组是怎样倡议建设美丽的中国 梦的?5.教师评价与总结。环保倡议书俗话说靠山吃山靠水吃水,家乡的山山水水是我们生命的摇篮,但是由于过去不 合理的生产方式对生态环境的破坏,子孙后代有可能不能继续在这里生存发展下 去,为了保护和建设美丽家乡,我向乡亲们建议:
这是一项基于素质教育导向的整体式课时作业设计 ,以培育学生课程核心素 养为目标。作业以“解说词”为主要情景,设置了三项任务 ,以知识目标,能力 目标,情感态度与价值观目标为主 ,层层递进,步步深入,通过从“掌握必备知 识,理论联系实际”等 4 个角度对学生作业设计进行评价,以“优秀”“良好”“合 格”三个等级出现。学生通过对《我心中的家园》解说词方式 ,深刻领略到人类 对于自然生存和发展的重要意义 ,增强与自然和谐共生的意识 ,树立绿色发展理 念,加快生态文明建设,打造经济繁荣、生态良好、人民幸福的时代图景。一、单项选择题1.如图为 2022 年冬奥会的会微,以中国书法冬字为主题,将抽象的滑道、冰雪运 动形态与书法巧妙结合,人书合一,天人合一,冬字下面两点顺势融为 2022 生动自然,该会徽既展示了冬季运动的活
1、在中华民族发展的历程中,形成了代代传承的中华传统美德。下列诗句中,体现中华传统美德是 ( )。①苟利国家,不求富贵 ②捧着一颗心来,不带半根草去③天下兴亡, 匹夫有责 ④老吾老以及人之老, 幼吾幼以及人之幼A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④2、戏曲是中国传统文化中的灿烂瑰宝。近年来, 湖北京剧二团坚持开展“戏曲进校园”活动, 举办戏曲知识讲座, 并进行经典戏曲展演, 弘扬和传承了中华 传统文化。下列属于弘扬和传承中华传统文化的有 ( )。①全校举行剪纸活动比赛 ②端午节吃粽子、插艾草、赛龙舟③清明节学校组织学生到烈士陵园祭拜先烈 ④学校开展法治进校园活动A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④3、近年来,“沙尘暴”“雾霾”等恶劣天气频频出现,给人们的生产生活产生很大影响。对此下列说法正确的是 ( )。①我们应正确处理经济发展与资源、环境之间的关系
示例二:建设美丽安徽,人人参与,人人共享。(2)【答案】有利于落实节约资源和保护环境的基本国策; 有利于走绿色发展 道路;有利于促进人与自然和谐共生等。(3)【答案】自觉履行节约资源、保护环境的义务; 践行绿色生活方式; 向身 边的人宣传破坏水资源的危害;及时举报各种破坏水资源的违法行为等。【设计意图】加大对中学生资源环境国情教育和生态意识教育培育的力度, 增强 青少年对环境的忧患意识, 引导学生持续关注生态文明建设, 促进人与自然和谐 共生, 是建设美丽中国、实现中华民族永续发展不可或缺的重要一环, 也是促进 中学生全面发展和核心素养培育的内在要求。【作业分析】第(1) 问:写宣传口号,注意两个要求,一是围绕材料;二是语 言言简意赅。第(2) 问:本题考查改善环境的意义,考查运用所学知识分析问题的能力。改 善环境的意义, 可以从基本国策、可持续发展战略、绿色发展理念及道路、人与 自然和谐共生理念等方面作答。第(3)问:本题的落脚点,落实于学生的实际行动,学习、宣传、具体做法。
【作业分析】本题考查创新改变生活。防雨神器自动收晾衣服的灵感来源是下 雨忘记收衣服被批评,体现创新是来源于生活、来源于实践。“智能晴雨棚”打 破了传统的只能晾衣服的常规。而由教材内容可知,创新是改革开放的生命, 改革在不断创新中提升发展品质,所以②错误;故本题选 C2. (改编) 利用“安康码”自动定位,即可监测附近新冠肺炎感染病例发病点; 通过输入自己的手机号码,即可通过“通信大数据卡”判断自己是否到访过高 危地区;通过皖事通 APP“密接人员自查”即可查询自己是否曾与新冠肺炎感染 患者接触……疫情发生以来,大数据、健康码、无人机、机器人、测温仪等众 多科技创新成果纷纷登场,助力疫情防控,提高了抗击疫情的精准化水平。这 表明 ( )①标志着我国已经成为科技强国②实施创新驱动发展战略成效显著③创新应成为国家发展进步的中心工作④创新的目的是增进人类福祉,让生活更美好A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.②④【评价实施主体】教师【评价标准】D【作业分析】本题考查科技创新改变生活中创新的重要性。我国现在还不是科 技强国,但科技自主创新能力不断增强,所以①说法错误。
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
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