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北师大初中九年级数学下册商品利润最大问题2教案
（8）物价部门规定，此新型通讯产品售价不得高于每件80元。在此情况下，售价定为多少元时，该公司可获得最大利润？最大利润为多少万元？若该公司计划年初投入进货成本m不超过200万元，请你分析一下，售价定为多少元，公司获利最大？售价定为多少元，公司获利最少？三、小练兵：某商场经营某种品牌的童装，购进时的单价是60元．根据市场调查，销售量y（件）与销售单价x（元）之间的函数关系式为y= –20 x +1800.（1）写出销售该品牌童装获得的利润w（元）与销售单价x（元）之间的函数关系式；（2）若童装厂规定该品牌童装销售单价不低于76元，不高于78元，那么商场销售该品牌童装获得的最大利润是多少元？（3）若童装厂规定该品牌童装销售单价不低于76元，且商场要完成不少于240件的销售任务，那么商场销售该品牌童装获得的最大利润是多少元？
北师大初中九年级数学下册商品利润最大问题1教案
(2)问销售该商品第几天时，当天销售利润最大，最大利润是多少？解析：(1)分1≤x＜50和50≤x≤90两种情况进行讨论，利用利润＝每件的利润×销售的件数，即可求得函数的解析式；(2)利用(1)得到的两个解析式，结合二次函数与一次函数的性质分别求得最值，然后两种情况下取最大的即可．解：(1)当1≤x＜50时，y＝(200－2x)(x＋40－30)＝－2x2＋180x＋2000；当50≤x≤90时，y＝(200－2x)(90－30)＝－120x＋12000.综上所述，y＝－2x2＋180x＋2000（1≤x＜50），－120x＋12000（50≤x≤90）；(2)当1≤x＜50时，y＝－2x2＋180x＋2000，二次函数开口向下，对称轴为x＝45，当x＝45时，y最大＝－2×452＋180×45＋2000＝6050；当50≤x≤90时，y＝－120x＋12000，y随x的增大而减小，当x＝50时，y最大＝6000.综上所述，销售该商品第45天时，当天销售利润最大，最大利润是6050元．方法总结：本题考查了二次函数的应用，读懂表格信息、理解利润的计算方法，即利润＝每件的利润×销售的件数，是解决问题的关键．
部编人教版四年级下册《 “诺曼底号”遇难记》说课稿
教学难点：四年级学生虽然有了一定的自主学习能力和一定的生活经历，如何引导学生通过体会人物语言和环境描写来体会哈尔威船长的高大形象，并学会通过朗读表现出来，是本课的教学难点。课前我准备组织学生观看《冰海沉船》《泰坦尼克号》等影片，感受海上灾难的残酷性，了解人们面对灾难的不同表现。本篇课文我准备用两课时来完成我的教学任务。三、说教学流程（一）质疑课题，定标导向目标是学习的导向，是思维的起点，是教学的指南，它具有导学、导教、导评的功能。有了目标，学生就能直奔教材重点，自主寻找答案。学生参与课堂教学目标的制定，不但能调动他们的学习积极性，还能激发他们主动参与意识。因此，我重视教学目标的制定，作为实施“自主学习”的一项重要策略，把它作为课堂教学的首要环节。上课开始，我是这样安排的：
北师大初中七年级数学下册用科学记数法表示较小的数教案
方法总结：绝对值小于1的数也可以用科学记数法表示，一般形式为a×10－n，其中1≤a<10，n为正整数．与较大数的科学记数法不同的是其所使用的是负整数指数幂，指数由原数左边起第一个不为零的数前面的0的个数所决定．【类型二】 将用科学记数法表示的数还原为原数用小数表示下列各数：(1)2×10－7; (2)3.14×10－5；(3)7.08×10－3; (4)2.17×10－1.解析：小数点向左移动相应的位数即可．解：(1)2×10－7＝0.0000002；(2)3.14×10－5＝0.0000314；(3)7.08×10－3＝0.00708； (4)2.17×10－1＝0.217.方法总结：将科学记数法表示的数a×10－n还原成通常表示的数，就是把a的小数点向左移动n位所得到的数．三、板书设计用科学记数法表示绝对值小于1的数：一般地，一个小于1的正数可以表示为a×10n，其中1≤a<10，n是负整数．从本节课的教学过程来看，结合了多种教学方法，既有教师主导课堂的例题讲解，又有学生主导课堂的自主探究．课堂上学习气氛活跃，学生的学习积极性被充分调动，在拓展学生学习空间的同时，又有效地保证了课堂学习质量
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句，都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的，是初中阶段必掌握的从句，宾语从句主要是掌握三要素，所谓宾语从句，就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子，叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词，后面如果是词或者是短语的话，是简单句，如果是句子的话，肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句，三要素，一要素是要注意连词，连词一共学了三类连词，一类连词是that口语当中可以省略，就像刚才说的那一句，I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词，how where when，疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思，不是状语从句当中的如果，这一定要和如果区分开，这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序，要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人，我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句，一旦说成宾语从句，你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力，能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story（谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事），围绕这一目标，要涉及句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词，以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词，是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中，要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What does he look like教案3篇
所需要用到的句子：Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组，学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学，其他同组同学提问，他作简单回答，并说明原因。所需用到的句子：What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的，让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化，具体是怎样的，为什么会这样？ Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I ’d like some noodles教案
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教学建议第一课时：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is your pen pal from教案
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思：通过本单元的学习，学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍，居住城市及其所说的语言，通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时，学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺，能介绍的城市并不多，也反应出学生课前预习不充分，这跟学生学习条件也有关，大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此，在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息，拓宽知识面。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What do you think of game shows教案
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work（1）. Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”（2）. Discuss in groups.（3）.Get some Ss to report in class.说明：这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见，并简单阐明理由，培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务：调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程：1．教师布置任务，让学生调查周围的人（包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居）喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2．学生进行调查活动，运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3．记录下排在前10位的TV Program，填写调查表，比较其收视率。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Have you ever been to an amusement park教案
（1）Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …（2）When did you go there? I went there last year. （3）I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. （4）How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. （5）What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What should I do教案2篇
说明：在帮Li Lei提建议的同时，教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标：a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装，提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处，要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题，并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题，提出个人的建议，模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work；听老师诵读3a部分的信件，并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在；学生完成3b部分的内容，给Left Out提出书面的建议；学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题，讲给大家听，让同学们给自己提出一个建议，并作笔录；学生两、三个人分成一组，随意性地进行口语交际，谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题，相互交换意见。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好！欢迎你！请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢？“噢，不！”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思，并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢？闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员，不是吗？”“我希望自己能认识她，你呢？“今年的雨水很多，不是吗？”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功，你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧，下次在英语课上，你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情，不信我们来试试。)
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Why don’t you get her a scarf教案
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇，采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如：T：What animals do you think would be good pets？What animals do you think would be bad pets？What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child？然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动，学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音，引导学生一边听录音，一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题：Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular？What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet？教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3．学习范文，学习重点短语，为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Would you mind turning down the music教案
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
