Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组,学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学,其他同组同学提问,他作简单回答,并说明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的,让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化,具体是怎样的,为什么会这样? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;
单元整体说明(一)单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习,学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物,表达个人喜好。(二)单元知识结构1.词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.国家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)单元整体目标1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)单元教学重难点一览(五)单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心,产生了解它们的欲望,这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
一、谈话交流,导入课题。1.同学们,《凿壁偷光》的故事大家听说过吗?【课件出示2:图文】匡衡勤奋好学,可是家境贫寒,晚上想读书而无烛照明。邻居家倒是每到夜晚,总烛光明亮,可惜这光照不到他匡衡的屋里。怎么办呢?匡衡便把自己家靠邻舍的那堵墙壁凿开一个洞以引邻居家的烛光来读书。古时候,还有一位热爱读书的人,他是晋代车胤,因为家贫,没钱买灯油,而又想晚上读书,便在夏天晚上抓一把萤火虫来当灯读书。2.这个故事就是《囊萤夜读》,今天,我们来学习一下这个小故事。(板书:囊萤夜读)学生齐读课题。3.这是一篇文言文。千古传诵,流传至今。4.补充文言文知识:文言文人们通常说古文。我国是一个文明古国,我国古代有着灿烂的文化,有着浩如烟海的文学艺术瑰宝,他们都是以文言文的形式记载下来的。我们要去传承民族的瑰宝,就要学好文言文。【课件出示3】
三、教学过程(一)导入新课:1.师:同学们,中国是世界上历史最悠久的国家之一,在漫漫的历史长河中,产生了大量的神话传说和历史故事,后来人们把这些神话传说和历史故事加以锤炼,便形成了许多脍炙人口的成语。下面,让我们一起来感受下中华语言文化的精华,背诵下我们积累的成语。)2.学生起头,背诵成语接龙。(在今后的学习中我们还会积累更多的成语,希望同学们继续保持这种学习精神。)3.导入:成语是我国语言文化的精华,它们有的庄重严肃,有的机智幽默,而且大多数的成语背后都有一个生动的故事。今天老师给大家带来个有趣的成语故事,大家想不想看?这个成语故事的名字叫做“铁杵成针”。(板书课题:铁杵成针)不过,老师有个要求,希望同学们能带着这些问题认真去观看。
过程与方法:通过阅读保护听力的资料,了解我们的听力经常受到哪些伤害,知道保护听力的做法。情感、态度、价值观:认识到保护听力的重要性,养成良好的用耳习惯和在公共场所保持肃静的习惯。教学重点认识到保护听力的重要性教学难点知道各种控制噪音的方法教学准备发音罐、报纸、毛巾、棉花等
自主探究法:教学中强调以学生为主体,强调学生参与知识的形成过程,始终做到为学生提供充足的学习素材、创设充分学习的空间、时间,让学生自主探究,体验知识形成的过程,培养主动探究的能力。观察法:例1观察物体教学中的观察是很好的学习方法。例如,教学例1时,观察目的明确。教师通过让学生观察长方体物体学会从不同角度观察物体的方法。这一安排不仅给学生独立思考的机会,而且教给学生观察的思维方法。四、说教学程序在提出问题中,引发学生思考;在自主探索中,激发学生创新思维;在展示交流中,感受学生的个性;在总结陈述中,体验成功的乐趣;在联想记忆中进一步发挥学生的创造才能。在设计这节课时,我在尊重教材的基础上,力求体现新课标的新理念、新思想,导学案中设计了以下几个教学环节:
(三)实践性数学是一种工具,一种将自然、社会运动现象法则化、简约化的工具。数学学习的最重要的成果就是学会建立数学模型,用以解决实际问题。因此,在这节课中,大量地创设条件,让学生把课堂中所学的知识和方法应用于生活实际之中,“学以致用”,让学生切实感受到生活中处处有数学。如上课伊始的猜冰箱,课中观察玩具、用品,给熊猫照相等,都采用了贴近学生生活的材料,旨在联系生活,开阔视野,同时延伸学习,使学生能从看到的物体的某一个面,联想到整个物体的形状,培养其观察立体实物的能力,建立初步的空间观念,发展形象思维。本课的所有教学环节都注重借助学生生活中常见的事物为知识载体,意在让学生感悟到“数学就在我们身边,生活离不开数学”。二、需进一步探究的问题“观察物体”的内容主要是对简单物体正面、侧面、上面形状的观察,因此本节课选择了大量生活中的实物让学生观察,旨在培养学生的空间观念。
“整数乘法运算定律推广到小数乘法”是在学生已经掌握了小数乘法计算、整数乘法运算定律的基础上进行教学的。教材通过几组算式,让学生计算出○的左右两边算式的得数,找出它们的相等关系,总结出整数的运算定律对小数同样适用。学好这部分内容,不仅培养学生的逻辑思维能力,而且以后能用本课所学的使一些小数的计算简便,也为以后学习用不同方法解答应用题起着积极的推动作用。2、教学目标的确定:根据教材特点,依据数学课程标准的要求及学生实际,我确定本课教学目标如下:(1)知识能力目标:理解整数乘法运算定律对于小数乘法用样适用,并能应用这些定律进行一些简便计算。(2)过程方法目标:引导学生在经历猜想、验证等数学活动中,发展学生的思维能力。(3)情感态度目标:通过小组合作学习,培养学生进行交流的能力与合作意识,体验到解决问题策略的多样性。结合相关内容,渗透“事物间是普遍联系”的观点,对学生进行辨证唯物主义的启蒙教育。
2、利用已有知识,引导学生自主探索求积、商近似值的方法。在学生想出6.7美元折成人民币时要用乘法计算时,引导学生独立计算得出结果后发现问题并尝试独立解决。使学生认识到积的近似值可以用四舍五入的方法求近似值。接着出示第二个情境“妈妈用600元人民币到银行可兑换多少美元?”由学生独立完成,在学生交流的基础上进一步总结求积、商的近似值的方法:积取近似值是先精确计算,在根据题目的要求取近似值;商取近似值是直接根据要求多除一位,然后取近似值。3、巩固练习在学生初步掌握求积、商的近似值的方法后,我安排了教材67页的试一试,让学生体会如何按要求取近似值;教材68页的练一练,涉及到了多个国家的货币与人民币的兑换使学生进一步感受到数学与日常生活的密切联系
尉氏鸭蛋及养鸭基地贾鲁河畔尉氏烩面是河南烩面的一个重要分支,与其它地方不同的是尉氏烩面是羊肉浓汤锅中下面并取汤,尉氏烩面是以独家祖传秘方调制的香料配上滚滚的羊汤而成。放入羊肉丁、葱花、香菜或是五香菜,芝麻酱,同时以个人口味放入用牛羊油泼的油辣椒,浓香味美、回味无穷······人们说到尉氏县洧川镇,首先想到的一定会是洧川豆腐。有许多人也是因为洧川豆腐,才认识了洧川镇。因为这小小的豆腐在洧川镇的周边县市实在太有名了,迄今已有2000多年的历史。 洧川豆腐与众不同之处在于其表面呈琥珀色,切刀处为纯白色,韧性十足,能用麻绳串起来,可用秤钩挂着称,放在锅里越煮越筋,烹炸煎炒则风味各异。由于洧川豆腐的制作一直采用传统工艺,2011年,洧川豆腐被评为河南省非物质文化遗产。
㈢拓展(十分钟)利用打击乐器为歌曲B部分伴奏:这一部分在学生能完整并且熟练演唱全曲后,为了丰富这首曲的音乐色彩,我会引导学生小组合作利用简单的打击乐器为歌曲的B部分配上伴奏,并请学生分成三个组,分别为三角铁组、沙锤组、伴唱组。这里我会看学生的反应,如果学生有较强的节奏感,那我就会让他们自己自由的为歌曲编配伴奏,如果这方面弱一点,我就会给他们指定伴奏节奏,通过练习再为歌曲伴奏,伴唱组设计自己的声势节奏,等三角铁组和沙锤组熟练掌握伴奏节奏后,请演唱组边演唱B部分边拍声势节奏,并加入三角铁和沙锤组的伴奏。最后,完整演唱全曲,A部分请全体学生随音乐边唱边律动,B部分加入打击乐器伴奏,我会弹着钢琴加入完成这一次的师生合作演出。
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