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人教部编版七年级下册写作语言简明教案
师小结：以简代繁，是让语言简明的又一方法。除了常用的人称可以替代，还可以对不必要的具体内容进行概述，以达到简明的效果。替代的词句要巧，既要简洁，又不能改变原意。由此我们可以总结出语言简明的另一种方法：“语言简明”的方法：④巧用替代法——善于概括，巧用指代。师补充：汉语是一种非常丰富的语言，它的许多表达形式都是以简明为原则而形成的，像成语、简称、紧缩句、合说等。我们在运用语言时，可以适当地选用这些表达形式，使语言达到简明。需要注意的是，简明与否不能单纯以字数多少为标准，要从语言表达的需要出发，当简则简，当繁则繁。不能为了“简”而影响“明”，甚至让人产生误解。归纳这节课的学习要点，让学生将其内化为自身的语言意识并参与写作实践，学以致用，训练使语言“简明”的能力，培养良好的写作习惯。
人教部编版七年级语文上册再塑生命的人教案
海伦·凯勒一岁多时不幸染上疾病，致使她双目失明、双耳失聪，随之又丧失了说话的能力。从此，她坠入了一个黑暗而沉寂的世界，陷入了痛苦的深渊。17岁，海伦·凯勒考进哈佛大学，还掌握了英、法、德、拉丁和希腊五种语言。大学期间，她开始写作。毕业后，她把自己的一生献给了盲人福利和教育事业，并在繁忙的工作中先后完成了14部具有世界影响的著作，最著名的是其自传《假如给我三天光明》。海伦·凯勒无比敬爱和感激自己的老师莎莉文，她说：“假如给我三天光明，我首先要长久地凝视我的老师——安妮·莎莉文！”海伦把自己的学习分成四个步骤：1.每天用三个小时自学。2.用两个小时默记所学的知识。3.再用一个小时的时间将自己用三个小时所学的知识默写下来。4.剩下的时间她运用学过的知识练习写作。在学习与记忆的过程中，她只有一个信念：她一定能够把自己所学习的知识记下来，使自己成为一个有用的人。她每天坚持学习10个小时以上，经过长时间的刻苦学习，她掌握了大量的知识，能熟练地背诵大量的诗词和名著的精彩片段。
人教部编版七年级下册带上她的眼睛教案
在人物方面，刘慈欣的小说继承了古典科幻小说中的人物塑造规律，即无论是技术专家还是普通人，他们一定要在社会的变革中被推向改变世界的精英舞台。在情感线索方面，刘慈欣与其他新生代作家的主要区别是，他很少将男女关系置于情感的中心位置（虽然他的男女情感写得细腻而成熟）……在他的作品中，科学的诗意永远是一种基本情调。疑难探究如何理解小说中的“我”和小姑娘这两个人物形象？小说的主要人物是“我”与“她”（小姑娘）。“我”是小说的叙事者，也是小说中“行动着”的人，起着串联情节的作用。“我”的性格既有开朗热情的一面，也有灰色伤感的另一面，内心深处的悲悯情怀，使“我”这个形象更加丰满。小姑娘作为地航飞船的领航员，身处险境而不惊恐，不慌乱，还不告诉“我”自己所处的位置，不倾诉自己的郁闷，以大无畏的精神继续坚守岗位，不仅表现出勇敢、乐观、坚韧的品质，更带有一种悲壮的英雄主义色彩。
部编版语文七年级下册《河中石兽》教案
一、导入电视剧（图片）:：铁齿铜牙纪晓岚 二、 作者简介纪昀，字晓岚，清代著 名学者,生性诙谐风趣，任《四库全书》（分古今图书为经、史、子、集四档，总名为“四库全书”）总纂官，著有《阅微草堂笔记》等。《阅微草堂笔记》是纪昀晚年所作的一部文言笔记小说，题材以妖怪鬼狐为主，但于人事异闻、名物典故等也有记述，内容相当广泛。三、感知课文 这篇课文讲了一个故事：有一个庙靠近河，庙门倒塌之后，门旁的两只石狮也掉到了河里。后来要修庙，决定要把石狮打捞上来。有人说，到下游去找，因为石狮被水冲走了，结果在下游没找到。一个读书人说，石狮肯定沉到沙泥里去了，因为石头重，沙泥轻，结果在庙前的沙泥里也没找到。一个老水手最后说，这两个石狮在上游，结果果然在上游打捞到了。 怎么会到上游去呢？阅读完课文后我们便知道了。反复朗读，读准字音
人教部编版七年级下册河中石兽教案
4.充当状语的名词和中心词之间要连读，即名词作状语时，一般在该词前停顿，且不能把状语与中心词读开。若分开读，就错将状语当成了主语，改变了句子的意思。5.“而”字后应该停顿。但“而”字在句中若起到下列作用，那么就不能停顿，也就是说，“而”字不能和后面的词语分开读，应该连读。（1）“而”在句中如果连接的是形容词（或副词）与动词，即“形容词（副词）+而+动词”，这时前边的形容词或副词充当状语，起修饰后面的动词的作用，不能分开读。（2）“而”在句中如果连接的是两个动词，即“动词+而+动词”，那么“而”表示顺承，也就是说，前面一个动作发生了，后面的动作紧接着就发生了，这时“而”后面就不能停顿，应和后面的动词连读。（3）“而”连接词性相同的两个词语（即两个名词、两个动词、两个形容词），表示并列，可译为“而且”“又”“和”或不译，这时“而”后不应该停顿。（4）“而”表示递进关系，可译为“而且”“并且”“就”或不译，这时“而”后不能停顿。
人教部编版七年级下册名著导读 《骆驼祥子》 圈点与批注教案
本环节交流的内容侧重于体验与心得，是建立在充分阅读后的再创作，也是对小说阅读方法和内容的总结性归纳和展示，需要学生有较高的阅读理解能力。三、延伸探讨《骆驼祥子》的艺术特色师：同学们，了解经典作品的艺术魅力，然后能运用到自己的写作中，是何等快乐的事啊！请你根据自己的阅读体验，概括对《骆驼祥子》这部小说艺术特色的评价。（生小组内交流、讨论，然后推荐代表在全班交流，师明确）预设 （1）结构紧密，线索分明。（2）语言朴实自然，生动明快，具有鲜明的地方色彩和浓厚的生活气息。幽默和“京味儿”语言运用熟练。（3）善于运用各种描写方法（肖像、心理、环境描写等）来表现人物的思想性格及发展变化。（4）有深厚的文化底蕴。写北京的生活，北京的车夫，北京种种的风俗人情等。在炎凉的世态中揭示地方文化。
北师大版小学数学一年级上册《8、9的加减法》说课稿
一、说教材《8、9的加减法》是小学数学第一册第三单元的重点内容之一，它是在学生学习了7以内的加减法和8、9的认识的基础上进行教学的，是单元的重点，也是本册书的重点内容，甚至在整个小学数学教学中都占有着非常重要的地位，是进一步学习20以内加减法计算最直接的基础。二、说教学目标根据新《课标》的要求、教材特点以及学生的实际情况制定教学目标如下：1、知识与技能：学会根据一幅图能够列出两加两减四个算式。能熟练计算8、9的加、减法。2、过程与方法：通过观察、操作、小组合作学会根据一幅图能够列出两加两减四个算式。能熟练计算8、9的加、减法。3、情感态度与价值观：以小组合作学习的形式培养学生学习数学的兴趣、合作意识和探索精神。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册How do you study for a test说课稿8篇
教学反思：这是学生升入初三的第一节课，学生学习热情很高，通过这一课时的学习，学生掌握了语言目标中所要求的知识重点、难点和语言技能，如by dong, practicing doing ,too……to，现在完成时态，动名词短语做主语及提建议的几种方式，但是有部分学生由于基础较差，还需要从培养学生学习兴趣入手，真正实现教育面向全体学生。在教学中采取的具体办法由：个别辅导，互助学习，留不同层次夫人作业，争取让每一位学生都吃饱而不掉队。How do you study for a test?Two periodsSection BGoals●To listen about learning English●To talk about learning English●To read about learning EnglishProceduresWarming up by reading to the recordingHello, everyone. To begin with, let’s listen and read to the recording of the text HOW DO YOU LEARN BEST? That is, read aloud to the tape, as fast as the tape goes, as clearly as the native reader reads. OK? Here we go!My cat speaks English. Sometimes my cat comes to me and tells me that she is hungry. Or that her leg hurts. How does my cat tell me these things? I don't speak pussy-cat language.1a Reading and checkingLearning English can be both easy and difficult. What things are easy for you? And what things are difficult for you? Now turn to page 5, read the list on the top and check √the statements that are true for you.1b Making a listYou have read and checked the statements true for you. Now think and make a list of other things difficult for you, too.
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册I like music that I can dance to说课稿8篇
2、 难点结合功能句进行听力练习。确定目标的根据新课程标准规定，通过听、说、读、写的训练，使学生获得英语基础知识和初步运用英语进行交际的能力，激发学生的学习兴趣，为进一步的学习打基础。此外，根据我国国情及新课程标准的要求，现阶段英语教学的素质主要包括思想素质教育，潜在英语能力的培养，非智力因素的培养等几个方面。而我们班的学生本身英语基础不太好，部分学生已经对英语失去了信心，还有一部分学生觉得英语越来越难，渐渐力不从心了，不感兴趣了，上课注意力也不集中了。针对这种情况，备课时要增加趣味性，以此来提高学生对英语的学习兴趣。二、教法学法1、 教法：采取“任务型”教学法。教师根据本节课内容，安排合适的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中达到本节课所拟定的目标。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What does he look like教案3篇
所需要用到的句子：Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组，学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学，其他同组同学提问，他作简单回答，并说明原因。所需用到的句子：What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的，让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化，具体是怎样的，为什么会这样？ Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Don’t eat in class教案2篇
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. （板书，教读）教师把这些句子板书在黑板上，并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型，并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说：These are our school rules. （板书，教读） You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.（板书，教读）步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图，完成1a的内容，检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音，完成1b，选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规；听之前，学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型；要求学生两人一组对话表演，SA扮演外校转来新生，SB告知本校校规。（学生可经过讨论，多说出他们想到的校规，不必只限于书上；教师应给予帮助）2) 第二课时（2a~4）步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规；其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时，完成2a；第二遍时，完成2b；b. 请学生领读2c部分，看着2a完成的表格，理解2c活动的要求；分成小组针对2a进行问答；
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is your pen pal from教案
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思：通过本单元的学习，学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍，居住城市及其所说的语言，通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时，学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺，能介绍的城市并不多，也反应出学生课前预习不充分，这跟学生学习条件也有关，大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此，在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息，拓宽知识面。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What do you think of game shows教案
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work（1）. Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”（2）. Discuss in groups.（3）.Get some Ss to report in class.说明：这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见，并简单阐明理由，培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务：调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程：1．教师布置任务，让学生调查周围的人（包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居）喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2．学生进行调查活动，运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3．记录下排在前10位的TV Program，填写调查表，比较其收视率。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I ’d like some noodles教案
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教学建议第一课时：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思：新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位，在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评：采用任务型教学模式，在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where did you go on vacation教案
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp．Did she go to Central Park？Yes，she did．No, she didn’t语法：一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时：Section A：la，1b，lc，2a，2b，2c 第二课时：Section A：3a，3b，4第三课时：Section B：1，2a，2b，2c第四课时：Section B：3a，3b，3c，4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气，旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲：Let’s travel 说明：通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃，增强课堂气氛，激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T：How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明：这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现，但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现，以加深学生对词汇的印象。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇
单元整体说明（一）单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习，学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物，表达个人喜好。（二）单元知识结构1．词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．国家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）单元整体目标1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）单元教学重难点一览（五）单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型，具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心，产生了解它们的欲望，这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
