二、教学目标: 1. 知识目标:要求学生掌握使用表示猜测的情态动词。2. 能力目标:让学生做课堂的主人,同时培养他们掌握一些行之有效的学习方法,优化学习效果。3. 情感目标:让学生爱上英语课堂活动,鼓励他们在课堂上进行合作交流。4.学习策略目标:设法使学生掌握使用英语进行交流,学习积极参与班级活动.三、教学分析:1. 说教法:1)任务型教学法:给学生三项任务, 让学生使用这些情态动词来完成这些任务。使他们在任务中学习英语。2)情景教学法:创造足够的交际环境刺激学生的视听能力,使他们能够更好的理解这些情态动词。以培养他们的听和会话能力。3)交易际教学法:学生可以通过俩俩对话或小组对话来掌握这些情态动词。2. 说学法:1)学生要善于把握机会,用英语进行沟通,大胆实践。
二、教材分析本课时主要是以听和说的方式来谈论一些家庭和学校的“规矩和制度”,知道那些时可以做的,那些是不可以做的,让学生先从口头上了解这些规矩和制度,为后面的学习做好准备。三、教学的目的和要求1. 掌握短语be strict with sb.的用法,并介绍be strict in sth.的用法;2. 学生能够根据所学的知识,了解用什么方式/句型来制定规章制度。3. 多听,提高学生的习愿望,敦促学生开口说英语,用本课所学的知识来表达自己的意见。四、教学重点和难点1. 如何正确使用be allowed to do…这一句型(在不同时态中的被动语态运用)。2. 如何获得听力技巧及口语技能的提高。五、教学过程T—teacher S—studentS s—students Bb—blackboardStep 1 Warming up Check their homework first, and see if the Ss can make sentences by using the rules in 4, Section A. If possible, try to give some help.
Get students to complete the activity in groups of four. As the groups work together, move around the room to make sure students discuss the topic in English and know how to fill in the chart.Check the answers by asking different pairs of students to say their conversations to the class.Answers will vary.Optional activityAsk, What would you do if there were no classes tomorrow? Ask students to write as many answers as they can. Then get students to work in pairs. One ask the other the question and see how many new answers the other is able to think of.Step Ⅴ SummarySay, In this class, we've done a lot of reading, speaking and writing practice using the target language.Step Ⅵ Homework(1) Review the target language by reading the conversations in Activity 3a.(2) Finish off the exercises on pages 11~12 of the workbook.Step Ⅶ Blackboard DesignWhat would you do?Section AThe Third PeriodTarget language:A: I can't sleep the night before an exam. Then I'm too tired to do well. What should I do?B: If I were you, I'd take a long walk before going to bed. That should help you relax.A: I really want a dog, but my parents won't let me have one.B: Well, dogs can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.A: That's a good idea.
教学反思:这是学生升入初三的第一节课,学生学习热情很高,通过这一课时的学习,学生掌握了语言目标中所要求的知识重点、难点和语言技能,如by dong, practicing doing ,too……to,现在完成时态,动名词短语做主语及提建议的几种方式,但是有部分学生由于基础较差,还需要从培养学生学习兴趣入手,真正实现教育面向全体学生。在教学中采取的具体办法由:个别辅导,互助学习,留不同层次夫人作业,争取让每一位学生都吃饱而不掉队。How do you study for a test?Two periodsSection BGoals●To listen about learning English●To talk about learning English●To read about learning EnglishProceduresWarming up by reading to the recordingHello, everyone. To begin with, let’s listen and read to the recording of the text HOW DO YOU LEARN BEST? That is, read aloud to the tape, as fast as the tape goes, as clearly as the native reader reads. OK? Here we go!My cat speaks English. Sometimes my cat comes to me and tells me that she is hungry. Or that her leg hurts. How does my cat tell me these things? I don't speak pussy-cat language.1a Reading and checkingLearning English can be both easy and difficult. What things are easy for you? And what things are difficult for you? Now turn to page 5, read the list on the top and check √the statements that are true for you.1b Making a listYou have read and checked the statements true for you. Now think and make a list of other things difficult for you, too.
“Go for it”教材有一个比较明显的编排特点,那就是每单元由Section A , Section B 和 Self Check三大版快组成,同时每个版快又由a, b , c 三小部分构成,内容循序渐进,符合学生的认知规律,教材又图文并茂,既能吸引学生的注意力,又能激发学生的学习兴趣,每一小部分中的C部分又是pairwork,培养了学生的合作意识,每一小部分又有听力训练,培养了学生的听说能力。Section B中的3a, 3b 又能培养学生的读写能力,本单元的综合语言知识能力的运用,又能在此体现出来。本单元是新目标英语七年级下 Unit 5。主要围绕“What are you doing?”这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出现在进行时的一般疑问句,否定句以及特殊疑问句等语言功能。本单元旨在创造一个轻松、愉快的学习、交流环境,通过听、说、读、写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。并让学生能在“做中学”(learning by doing),通过有限的课堂实践活动,注意观察别人的行动,能准确地用英语来表达。
《I'd like some noodles》是人教板新目标七年级下册第八单元内容。本节课的中心内容是新单词和would like 句型表达法。注重培养学生听、说、读、写能力的进一步提高,尤其对于生活中的交际用语起到了积极的作用。通过本课的学习,学生可以拓展交际能力,提高与同伴交流并合作的技巧,以及言语技能,为以后的学习奠定坚实的基础。 (2)教学目标 七年级的学生经过小学和初中上学期的学习后,已经具备了一定的英语语言功底,在思维能力方面有较强的记忆力和模仿力,但知识的扩展和运用能力有待于进一步提高,加之在《课程目标》指导下,结合学生和教材的情况,我设计了这样的三维教学目标(课件展示) a 知识目标 重点词汇:noodles, beef ,mutton, chicken, cabbage, tomatoes, potatoes. 重点句型:What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like beef and tomato noodles. What size of noodles would you like? I'd like a large\medium\small bowl of noodles. b 能力目标:培养运用英语交际的能力,让学生把所学到的语言知识和生活实际联系起来,使学习过程生活化。培养学生探究、合作的参与意识。
五. 教学过程1.预习展示(Review)在幻灯片上写出预习目标,然后让他们展示他们自己所预习的有关职业名称的词汇. 小组派代表发言.(设计目的:吸引学生注意力,活跃课堂气氛。使课文引入自然)2.检测成果(Checking)(1)展示本课时的单词图片,让学生快速完成。(2)让同学领读,齐读,男女同学读,在齐读。(设计目的:巩固单词的读音,以及纠正错误的读音,加深记忆力.)3.学习新句型(Presentation)用幻灯片出示重点句型,让学生观察、齐读、what do you do ?I’m a student.What do you want to be ? I’m want to be an actor.这些重点句型。(设计目的:培养学生认真观察动脑思考学习如何就职业提问,以及对自己的理想职业进行提问。)4.练习句型(Pattern drills)你是做什么的?What do you do ? 你将来想做什么? What do you want to be ?
三、教学重、难点:(1)本部分的主要话题是谈论肥皂剧以及转述别人所说的话。因此,学习掌握间接引语的句子结构是本部分的重点。(2)根据我校学生的实际情况,学生学习英语起步慢,综合能力不是很强。因此,直接引语变为间接引语是学生学习中的难点。四、教学过程(一)激趣课堂在本活动中,我告诉学生们说:今天晚上电视台将播出一部卡通片,大家想看吗?这些就是剧中的人物,片名是“Young lives” 它是一部肥皂剧。根据学生的心理,如果学生对于一件事物有极大的兴趣,他们就会排除主观和客气的种种消极因素,全身心地投入到知识的学习中。(二)自主学习,寻求探究。通过活动一,学生们的注意力已完全集中,根据八年级学生的特点,注意力集中不久,我便趁热打铁,利用刚才的卡通画,让学生扮演上面的角色,让出后面的句子。我便问:“What did she say?”通过这一问,便引导出直接引语与间接引语,以及语法项目可由复杂变为简单,由抽象变为具体,更能体现了教师为主导,学生为主体的教学现念。
七、教学反思在教学过程中全面培养了学生的英语听、说、运用等能力。直观式教学与任务型教学始终融为一体。通过开展活动,充分调动了学生学习英语的积极性、主动性和创造性。What should I do? Section A说课稿我说课的内容是义务教育课程标准实验教科书《新目标英语》八年级下册第二单元Section A,课题是“What should I do ?”本节说课内容分四个步骤:一、说教材 二、说教法 三、说学生 四、说教学过程。一、说教材(一)教材分析教材的地位和作用:第二单元承接八年级上册What’s the matter?中有关情态动词should 的用法,并作进一步的扩展和综合运用;本课是本单元的第一课时,集中呈现了本单元的基本词汇和语言结构,因此,本课教学有着承上启下的重要作用。(二)教学目标1知识目标:学会使用情态动词should、could,学习并使用新单词2能力目标:(1)能够谈论自己的麻烦和问题。(2)能够为他人的问题找到合理的解决办法,提出相应的建议。(3)能够从他人的建议中为自己的问题找到解决办法。
知识与能力复习词汇time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 t0 bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go t0 school等;引导学生复习、巩固“询问和谈论时间”的目标语言并运用所学知识安排自己的学习和课外活动。过程与方法运用Summarizing,Classifying和Comparing的学习策略。在复习教学中,运用听写、提问、对话演练与调查活动,促使学生不断地使用所学内容,从而提高他们灵活运用知识的能力。情感态度价值观本部分的主要内容是复习“日常作息时间”的询问和表达。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方的作息时间安排和活动计划,培养学生良好的作息习惯和守时习惯。教学重、难点及教学突破重点复习词汇time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 to bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go to school等;引导学生复习、巩固“询问和谈论时间”的目标语言。
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.