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部编版语文八年级下册《壶口瀑布》教案
黄河有令人震撼的刚强的一面，也有如歌如画的柔美的一面——刚柔相济。【品味亮点词语】1.壶口瀑布不是从高处落下，让人们仰观垂空的水幕，而是由平地向更低的沟里跌去，人们只能俯视被急急吸去的水流。“吸”,壶口之水的气势、能量尽显无遗,省去了不少渲染的笔墨。2.于是，只急慌慌地扫了几眼，我便匆匆逃离，到了岸上回望那团白烟，心还在不住地跳…… “急慌慌”“匆匆”“不住地”，用“我”的瞬间系列感观衬托瀑布之险，回应了段首中心句。3.黄河在这里由宽而窄，由高到低，只见那平坦如席的大水像是被一个无形的大洞吸着，顿然拢成一束，向龙槽里隆隆冲去，先跌在石上，翻个身再跌下去，三跌，四跌，一川大水硬是这样被跌得粉碎，碎成点，碎成雾。一连串的“跌”字，把瀑布的来势之猛、落差之大表现得淋漓尽致。
部编版语文九年级下册《短文两篇》教案
4．《不求甚解》一文分析了陶渊明怎样的读书态度，请指出“不求甚解”的两层含义。明确：态度：养成“好读书”的习惯；读书要诀在于“会意”。含义：第一，虚心，书不一定都能读懂；第二，读书方法：不固执一点，而要了解大意。5．《不求甚解》一文是驳论文还是立论文？又是如何驳或者立的？谈一谈你的理解。明确：驳论文。驳的是“论点”，先全面阐述“不求甚解”的含义，进而提倡虚心的“不求甚解”的读书态度，从而表明自己的观点；又从“会意”角度，列举古人读书的例子，并阐明自己的正确论点：读书在会意，不要死抠字眼，为一个局部而放弃整体；最后又强调了“书必须反复读”的主张。这样通过树立自己正确的观点从而驳倒敌论。
部编版语文九年级下册《诗词曲五首》教案
(5)这首诗表达了什么感情？请简要分析。明确：这首诗饱含沉痛悲凉，既叹国运又叹自身，把家国之恨、艰危困厄渲染到极致。最后一句由悲而壮、由郁而扬，慷慨激昂、掷地有声，以磅礴的气势、高亢的语调显示了诗人的民族气节和舍生取义的生死观。目标导学三：《山坡羊·潼关怀古》1．了解作者和创作背景及诗歌体裁张养浩(1270—1329)，字希孟，号云庄，山东济南人，元代文学家。他诗、文兼擅，而以散曲著称。张养浩为官清廉，爱民如子。天历二年(1329年)，因关中旱灾，被任命为陕西行台中丞以赈灾民。《山坡羊·潼关怀古》便写于应召往关中的途中。散曲：到了元代，出现新兴的体裁——曲。曲大致分为两种，一是剧曲，一是散曲。散曲没有动作、说白，包括套数和小令两种基本形式。套数由若干曲子组成，小令以一支曲子为独立单位。《天净沙》《山坡羊》都是有标题的小令。本篇“山坡羊”是小令的曲牌名，“潼关怀古”是标题。
部编版语文九年级下册《梅岭三章》教案
【教学提示】教师范读，学生朗读、齐读，读出气势，读出感情，直至熟练背诵，亦可模仿课文录音朗读。1．阅读小序。小序在这首诗歌中有什么作用？明确：交代时间、地点、事件的原因和结果以及当时的环境、背景。这首“绝命诗”表现了诗人从容、镇定、大义凛然的情怀。2．学生齐读课文，概括这三首诗的内容。明确：第一首：回首征程——过去第二首：勉励战友——现在第三首：展望未来——将来3．比较三首诗的内容，并分析其表现的思想感情。明确：第一首：写自己。回首征程，将牺牲视作移师新战区，豪情满怀；表现了作者视死如归的气概和誓与反动派血战到底的革命精神。第二首：给同志。勉励战友，勉励后死者努力作战，以胜利捷报告慰死者；表现了作者心系革命、切盼人民解放的思想感情。第三首：望未来。展望未来，表现了作者乐观坚定的革命信念和甘为信仰牺牲的革命精神。
部编版语文九年级下册《无言之美》教案
目标导学三：深入理解，体会“无言之美”1．请你结合作者的任意一则论据，说说你对“无言之美”的感受。明确：正如作者探讨文学作品时的数个例子，诗歌本是极其简短的几句话，但是其包含的意境却是极其宽广的。如“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆”，言语只有短短的十个字，但是读来却似看见大漠的宽阔宏伟之景，悲凉之意，予人以悲凉雄壮的美感。然而，作者要描写出这宽阔宏伟之景，悲凉之意，恐怕书万言都难以说尽，这不是意味着作者将它们寓于无言之中了吗？这就是古典文学中深蕴的无言之美。2．拓展延伸：品味下面一段话，说说你品味到“无言之美”的例子。拿美术来表现思想和情感，与其尽量流露，不如稍有含蓄；与其吐肚子把一切都说出来，不如留一大部分让欣赏者自己去领会。因为在欣赏者的头脑里所产生的印象和美感，有含蓄比较尽量流露的还要更加深刻。
北师大初中七年级数学下册用科学记数法表示较小的数教案
方法总结：绝对值小于1的数也可以用科学记数法表示，一般形式为a×10－n，其中1≤a<10，n为正整数．与较大数的科学记数法不同的是其所使用的是负整数指数幂，指数由原数左边起第一个不为零的数前面的0的个数所决定．【类型二】 将用科学记数法表示的数还原为原数用小数表示下列各数：(1)2×10－7; (2)3.14×10－5；(3)7.08×10－3; (4)2.17×10－1.解析：小数点向左移动相应的位数即可．解：(1)2×10－7＝0.0000002；(2)3.14×10－5＝0.0000314；(3)7.08×10－3＝0.00708； (4)2.17×10－1＝0.217.方法总结：将科学记数法表示的数a×10－n还原成通常表示的数，就是把a的小数点向左移动n位所得到的数．三、板书设计用科学记数法表示绝对值小于1的数：一般地，一个小于1的正数可以表示为a×10n，其中1≤a<10，n是负整数．从本节课的教学过程来看，结合了多种教学方法，既有教师主导课堂的例题讲解，又有学生主导课堂的自主探究．课堂上学习气氛活跃，学生的学习积极性被充分调动，在拓展学生学习空间的同时，又有效地保证了课堂学习质量
人教部编版七年级下册写作写出人物的精神教案
我来到书房，找到了字典，既想快点知晓答案，和妈妈比个胜负，又想慢点儿，万一又错了怎么办。我紧张地翻开字典，找到了“偌”字的读音。天呐，我是对的，我太开心了！（不足1：缺少动作描写，没有展现出“我”的紧张。修改：我使劲地捏着字典，颤抖着双手，慢慢地打开字典。不足2：结尾缺少人物的语言和神态描写，没有展现出人物开心的心理。修改：我眉飞色舞地大叫道：“天呐，我赢啦！我赢啦！”）我捧着字典，连蹦带跳地来到妈妈面前，欣喜若狂地说：“妈妈，你想不到吧，你一个堂堂初中老师，居然败在拼音不太好的女儿手下。哈哈，我终于报‘仇’了……”此时的我，简直比中了五百万还要开心一百倍。妈妈一听便傻了眼，刚才那坚定的神情已经荡然无存，妈妈连忙接过字典看了又看，生怕我看错了似的。看到字典上的读音，妈妈哑口无言。
人教部编版语文九年级下册蒲柳人家（节选）教案
刘绍棠，中国当代著名乡土文学作家，1936年2月出生于河北通县（今北京通州区）大运河畔的儒林村，1949年开始发表作品，一生留下了500多万字的乡土文学作品，包括《地火》《京门脸子》等多部长篇小说，《蒲柳人家》《运河的桨声》等多部中篇小说，以及《青枝绿叶》《蛾眉》等多部短篇小说集。他的作品在国内多次获奖，在国际上亦有影响。刘绍棠的作品内容各不相同，但都艺术地再现了其家乡大运河畔不同历史时期的风土人情和社会风貌，描绘了充满诗情画意的乡风水色、世俗人情。20世纪80年代以来，刘绍棠不遗余力地倡导乡土文学，创作上坚持“中国气派，民族风格，地方特色，乡土题材”。文学评论家指出，他的作品格调清新淳朴，乡土色彩浓郁，形成了独具特色的大运河乡土文学风格。
人教部编版语文八年级下册庆祝奥林匹克运动复兴25周年教案
（3）推荐男女生代表各一位在全班进行演讲展示。 （4）围绕“讲”和“演”两方面的技巧，点评演讲效果。（生开展演讲活动，师指导）【设计意图】本环节通过集中梳理演讲技巧，并设计演讲技巧进行演讲展示，引导学生将理论知识逐步运用于具体的演讲实践中，提高学生的演讲能力。五、总结存储1.教师总结现代奥林匹克运动的创始人顾拜旦面对世界政治格局剧变的局面，以战略家的视野指出奥林匹克精神的内涵与价值，用诗歌般的语言阐述了奥林匹克平和自信的内涵，提出了奥林匹克运动的宗旨是教育，是面向大众，是促进和平、公平、公正。他激情澎湃地畅想美好前景，确信奥林匹克精神必将如阳光般普照大地。整篇演讲词站位高、格局广，语言庄重、典雅，值得我们用心体会。2.布置作业学校即将举行春季运动会，如果你被邀请在运动会的开幕式上作为学生代表发言，你将如何演讲？结合你对奥林匹克运动的精神的理解，写一篇300字左右的演讲词，并适当设计一些演讲技巧。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I ’d like some noodles教案
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What do you think of game shows教案
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work（1）. Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”（2）. Discuss in groups.（3）.Get some Ss to report in class.说明：这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见，并简单阐明理由，培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务：调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程：1．教师布置任务，让学生调查周围的人（包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居）喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2．学生进行调查活动，运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3．记录下排在前10位的TV Program，填写调查表，比较其收视率。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Have you ever been to an amusement park教案
（1）Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …（2）When did you go there? I went there last year. （3）I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. （4）How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. （5）What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句，都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的，是初中阶段必掌握的从句，宾语从句主要是掌握三要素，所谓宾语从句，就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子，叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词，后面如果是词或者是短语的话，是简单句，如果是句子的话，肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句，三要素，一要素是要注意连词，连词一共学了三类连词，一类连词是that口语当中可以省略，就像刚才说的那一句，I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词，how where when，疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思，不是状语从句当中的如果，这一定要和如果区分开，这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序，要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人，我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句，一旦说成宾语从句，你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好！欢迎你！请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢？“噢，不！”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思，并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢？闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员，不是吗？”“我希望自己能认识她，你呢？“今年的雨水很多，不是吗？”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功，你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧，下次在英语课上，你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情，不信我们来试试。)
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力，能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story（谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事），围绕这一目标，要涉及句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词，以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词，是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中，要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案
Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyoversleep（2） Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept． And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower．2． Ability Objects（1） Teach the students to use the new words．（2） Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．（3） Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language．3． Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning． So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularyoversleep2． Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．2． Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Thinking of examples from the students' real lives．2． Making sentences by looking at the pictures．Ⅴ． Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ． Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1． Revise the language points in Unit 8．Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2． Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again． Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following．
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册Rainy days make me sad教案
1. 教材分析本单元以how do things affect you？为话题, 从颜色、天气、音乐、广告、产品等方面谈论了外界事物如何影响人的心情。要求学生掌握表达某物或某事给人带来的感觉、看法或影响等。共设计了四个部分的内容：Section A 该部分有4个模块：第一模块围绕Which restaurant would you like to go to?这一话题展开思维（1a）、听力（1b）、口语（1c）训练；第二模块围绕How does music affect you? 进行听力（2a-2b）、口语训练（2c）；第三模块继续围绕how do colors in the restaurant affect you这一话题展开训练，训练形式为阅读和问题体验（3a）和小组活动（3b）；第四模块仍就How do things affect you这一话题以调查的形式展开讨论。Section B该部分有4个模块：第一模块围绕产品广告对人们的影响这一话题以“配对”（1a）与“列举”（1b）两种形式展开训练；第二模块继续围绕How do things affect you? 进行听力（2a-2b）、口语对话训练（2c）；第三模块围绕“Advertising”这一话题展开阅读（3a-3b）和写作（3c）训练；第四模块围绕How posters affect you这一话题以口语训练形式展开小组活动。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
