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江苏省泰州市2017年中考历史真题试题(含答案)

  • 人教部编版语文八年级下册我一生中的重要抉择教案

    人教部编版语文八年级下册我一生中的重要抉择教案

    五、总结存储1.教师总结这篇演讲词,作者用幽默诙谐的语言阐述了自己人生中的一个重要抉择——大力扶植年轻人。作者善于自我调侃,在自我解剖中进行了深入的分析,强调了扶植年轻人的重要性和必要性。演讲中列举了大量名人事例进行论证,使演讲具有很强的说服力。这篇演讲词展示了一位科学家精彩绝伦的语言魅力:不但有科学原理,而且有人生哲理;不但有学术的穿透力,而且有情感的震撼力;不但有理论的清晰度,而且有语言的幽默感——这一切构成了王选演讲的独特风采。我们在体会王选演讲魅力的同时,也领略到了他的人格魅力。2.布置作业(1)人的一生所做的重要抉择,如果与时代和国家紧密相连,意义会更加重大。我们在人生的关键阶段,如选择未来事业时,会做出怎样的抉择?请你写一段200字左右的演讲词,并在小组内演讲交流。(2)课外阅读王选的《我一生中的八个重要抉择》。

  • 部编版语文八年级下册《我一生中的重要抉择》教案

    部编版语文八年级下册《我一生中的重要抉择》教案

    (1)一个快落山的太阳,跟大家讲的,更多的是自己一生奋斗过来的体会。指61岁的老人。(2)加入人家说我是权威,也许还马马虎虎。作者自谦的说法,指成绩还过得去。(3)明明是一个过去时态,大家误认为是现在时态。指作者认为自己不适合再做权威了。(4)扶植年轻人我觉得是一种历史的潮流,当然我们要创造条件,就是把他们推到需要刺激的风口浪尖上。比喻重要的岗位或市场的前沿。【感悟精彩句子】1.所以我知道自己是一个下午四五点钟的太阳。各位呢,上午八九点钟的太阳,这是本科生;硕士生呢,九十点钟的太阳;博士生呢,十点十一点钟的太阳。比喻,拉近了与听众的距离,倍感亲切、期望和鼓舞。2.所以1992年前电视台采访我,我基本上都拒绝了。透过细节,体现了坚持不懈的科研精神。

  • 部编版语文八年级上册《名著导读:红星照耀中国》教案

    部编版语文八年级上册《名著导读:红星照耀中国》教案

    读序言,可以了解内容概要、写作缘由和过程,明确写书的纲领和目的。学生活动一:用5分钟时间浏览一篇序言(译者序和作者序任挑一篇),运用跳读法采集信息点,记录在便利贴上。并互动交流。小结:序言告知我们,“红星照耀中国”是作者在中国及世界局势即将发生大转变的关键一年,冒险来到西北红色区域采访后得出的结论。那么他在苏区见到了什么,听到了什么呢?让我们把视线焦点集中到他笔下那一群“不可征服”的革命青年身上。(二)读目录,了解主要内容及写作顺序1.学生浏览目录,说一说,这本书的写作顺序是怎么样的?主要写了哪几方面的内容?【方法指导】读目录,可以对作品的内容要点和篇章结构有所了解,迅速查阅到所需要的部分。明确:《红星照耀中国》是一部文笔优美的纪实性很强的报道性作品。作者按照事件发生的自然时间顺序真实记录了自1936年6月至10月在我国西北革命根据地进行实地采访的所见所闻。该书绝大部分素材来自作者采访的第一手资料,向全世界真实报道了中国和中国工农红军以及许多红军领袖、红军将领的情况。

  • 部编版语文九年级上册《就英法联军远征中国致巴特勒上尉的信》教案

    部编版语文九年级上册《就英法联军远征中国致巴特勒上尉的信》教案

    3.作者是如何表达出自己的观点的?明确:作者首先以瑰丽的语言盛赞圆明园在人类文明中的地位,其后,又以比喻及反讽的修辞,将英法联军劫掠圆明园的罪行揭露而出,两者形成鲜明的对比,从而引出谴责英法联军远征中国行为的观点。目标导学三:了解作者心中的圆明园及英法联军的强盗行径1.作者是如何描述他心目中的圆明园的?明确:圆明园是幻想的某种规模巨大的典范,一座言语无法形容的建筑,某种恍若月宫的建筑。作者用大理石,玉石,青铜,瓷器,雪松,宝石,绸缎,神殿,后宫,城楼,神像,异兽,琉璃,珐琅,黄金,脂粉,一座座花园,一方方水池,一眼眼喷泉,成群的天鹅、朱鹭和孔雀等无数华贵的象征,铺就了一张华贵的想象画面,构成他心中的圆明园。正如他所说“总而言之,请你假设人类幻想的某种令人眼花缭乱的洞府,其外观是神庙,是宫殿,那就是这座园林”。

  • 部编版语文九年级上册《中国人失掉自信力了吗》教案

    部编版语文九年级上册《中国人失掉自信力了吗》教案

    一、导入新课我们已经学过鲁迅先生的不少文章,学过他的小说,看他用无数生动的形象表达他在时代里的“呐喊”与“彷徨”;学过他的散文,与他一同在失落中“朝花夕拾”,安静地回忆过往。今天,我们将学习鲁迅先生的一篇杂文,看他是如何作为民族斗士,将手中的笔,变成抨击敌人的枪。二、教学新课目标导学一:学习驳论,理清思路1.初读课文,找出对方的错误观点,并说说作者是怎样引出这一观点的。明确:对方的错误观点是“中国人失掉自信力了”。开篇以似乎确凿的事实为据,用一句话指出了三个阶段中“中国人”表现出来的三种不同的态度:盲目骄傲,夜郎自大;盲目崇拜,借助外援;今不如昔,祈求鬼神。即由自夸到崇洋,到自欺欺人、虚无渺茫的态度变化。因此有人“慨叹”:“中国人失掉自信力了。”这是论敌的论点。

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册平行投影与正投影2教案

    北师大初中数学九年级上册平行投影与正投影2教案

    四、范例学习、理解领会例2 某校墙边有甲、乙两根木杆。已知乙木杆的高度为1.5m.(1)某一时刻甲木杆在阳光下的影子如图5-6所示,你能画出此时乙木杆的影子吗?(用线段表示影子)(2)在图中,当乙木杆移动到什么位置时,其影子刚好不落在墙上?(3)在(2)的情况下,如果测得甲、乙木杆的影子长分别为1.24m和1m,那么你能求出甲木杆的高度吗?学生画图、 实验、观察、探索。五、随堂练习课本随堂练习 学生观察、画图、合作交流。六、课堂总结本节课通过各种实践活动,促进大家对内容的理解,本课内容,要体会物体在太阳光下形成的不同影子,在操作中观察不 同时刻影子的方向和大小变化特征。在同一时刻,物体的影子与它们的高度成比 例.

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的解及其估算2教案

    北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的解及其估算2教案

    探索1:上节我们列出了与地毯的花边宽度有关的方程。地毯花边的宽x(m),满足方程 (8―2x)(5―2x)=18也就是:2x2―13x+11=0你能估算出地毯花边的宽度x吗?(1)x可能小于0吗?说说你的理由;_____________________________.(2)x可能大于4吗?可能大于2.5吗?为什么?(3)完成下表x 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.52x2-13x+11 (4)你知道地毯花边的宽x(m)是多少吗?还有其他求解方法吗?与同伴交流。探索2:梯子底端滑动的距离x(m)满足方程(x+6)2+72=102,也就是x2+12x―15=0(1)你能猜出滑动距离x(m)的大致范围吗?(2)x的整数部分是_____?十分位是_______?x 0 x2+12x-15 所以 ___<x<___进一步计算x x2+12x-15 所以 ___<x<___因此x 的整数部分是___,十分位是___.三、当堂训练:完成课本34页随堂练习四、学习体会:五、课后作业

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程2教案

    北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程2教案

    三、课堂检测:(一)、判断题(是一无二次方程的在括号内划“√”,不是一元二次方程的,在括号内划“×”)1. 5x2+1=0 ( ) 2. 3x2+ +1=0 ( )3. 4x2=ax(其中a为常数) ( ) 4.2x2+3x=0 ( )5. =2x ( ) 6. =2x ( ) (二)、填空题.1.方程5(x2- x+1)=-3 x+2的一般形式是__________,其二次项是__________,一次项是__________,常数项是__________.2.如果方程ax2+5=(x+2)(x-1)是关于x的一元二次方程,则a__________.3.关于x的方程(m-4)x2+(m+4)x+2m+3=0,当m__________时,是一元二次方程,当m__________时,是一元一次方程。四、学习体会:五、课后作业

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册用频率估计概率2教案

    北师大初中数学九年级上册用频率估计概率2教案

    (4)议一议:频率与概率有什么区别和联系?随着重复实验次数的不断增加,频率的变化趋势如何?结论:从上面的试验可以看到:当重复实验的次数大量增加时,事件发 生的频率就稳定在相应的概率附近,因此,我们可以通过大量重复实验,用一个事件发生的频率来估计这一事件发生的概率。三、做一做:1.某运动员投篮5次, 投中4次,能否说该运动员投一次篮,投中的概率为4/5?为什么?2.回答下列问题:(1)抽检1000件衬衣,其中不合格的衬衣有2件,由 此估计抽1件衬衣合格的概率是多少?(2)1998年,在美国密歇根州汉诺城市的一个农场里出生了1头白色的小奶牛,据统计,平均出生1千万头牛才会有1头是白色的,由此估计出生一头奶牛为白色的概率为多少?

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Can you play the guitar教案

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Can you play the guitar教案

    本单元主要是学习情态动词can的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句,肯定与否定回答,以及特殊疑问句的构成和用法;复习what弓!导的特殊疑问句。本单元主要围绕“加人俱乐部,谈论自己的能力”这一话题,设计了三个任务型活动:任务一是:自己的才艺表演,学习情态动词can的用法;任务二是:自己建立俱乐部,运用情态动词can谈论自己在某一方面的能力、喜好和意愿;任务三是:我能成功,主要是复习巩固谈论各自的爱好和特长的方法。单元知识系统(树)Can you/he/she/you dance? 一Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?一Yes,he can,but he can’t sing.单元总体目标通过学习情态动词can的用法,使学生能够表达自己在某一方面所具备的才能;能够谈论自己的喜好与意愿;能够为自己成立的各种俱乐部制作海报;会写招聘广告。单元重难点一览重点 难点I.复习词汇:can,play,want2.词汇:guitar, dance, swim,sing, chess, speak, drum,trumpet,violin,play the guitar3.句型:Can you/he/she/you dance?Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册My favorite subject is science教案

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册My favorite subject is science教案

    本单元主要学习一周中星期一到星期天的表达方式;掌握学科的表达;学习用because和表示品质的形容词表示理由;学习what,why,who引导的特殊疑问句。本单元围绕“谈论自己所喜欢的学科”这一话题,设计了三个任务型活动:任务一是:谈论自己所喜欢的学科,学习what引导的特殊疑问句和学科的表达;任务二是:一分钟演讲,让学生介绍自己喜欢某一学科的理由,学习why等特殊疑问句;任务三是:写信,巩固和延伸所学知识,掌握星期的表达方式。单元知识系统(树)What’s your/his/her favorite subject? My/His/Her favorite subject is English.Why do you like math. Because it’s interesting.Why does he/she like art? Because it’s fun.When do you have math? I have math 0n Monday,Wednesday and Friday.What’s Ken’s favorite subject? Science.单元总体目标通过本单元的学习使学生学会谈论自己喜好的学科或自己喜好的其它事情并给出理由;学会说出一周的七天;学会合理地安排自己的作息时间。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇

    Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇

    Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇

    三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is your pen pal from教案

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is your pen pal from教案

    2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇

    单元整体说明(一)单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习,学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物,表达个人喜好。(二)单元知识结构1.词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.国家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)单元整体目标1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)单元教学重难点一览(五)单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心,产生了解它们的欲望,这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How was your school trip教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How was your school trip教案2篇

    “Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What are you doing for vacation教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What are you doing for vacation教案2篇

    Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 现在进行时表示将来计划或行动. 4. 特殊疑问句(where , when , how long引导) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人称练习对话.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What should I do教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What should I do教案2篇

    说明:在帮Li Lei提建议的同时,教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标:a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处,要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题,并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题,提出个人的建议,模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work;听老师诵读3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在;学生完成3b部分的内容,给Left Out提出书面的建议;学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题,讲给大家听,让同学们给自己提出一个建议,并作笔录;学生两、三个人分成一组,随意性地进行口语交际,谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题,相互交换意见。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What’s the matter教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What’s the matter教案2篇

    She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words这一步是用于热身的,同时也可以让他们复习一部分的表示人体部位的单词,扩充知识.学习语言的过程也是一个不断积累的过程,复习旧知识,增添新知识.通过小游戏,强化学生对Does she/he have…这个句子的运用能力.通过复习,自然的引到下面新知识的学习。充分利用表格,由句子到对话,再到文章,让学生循序渐进. 提高学生的综合语言运用能力,运用以前学过的知识来解决身边的问题.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教学内容与分析:

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