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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
大班体育：学刘翔哥哥来跨栏课件教案
2、在组织此次运动时，障碍物要稳，落地处尽量做到松软。因幼儿骨盆还未形成，下肢关节、韧带都比较嫩。 运动目标：1、尝试助跑跨跳，发展幼儿的腿部力量，提高动作的协调性和灵敏性。2、能向刘翔哥哥学习，勇于尝试、不怕困难。 教学重点和难度：重点：尝试助跑跨跳一定高度的障碍物。难点：助跑要求中速、短距、自然放松、跨跳时单起单落。运动环境和材料创设：1、运动前，让幼儿了解奥运跨栏冠军刘翔哥哥刻苦训练、克服困难、为国争光的故事。2、幼儿自画刘翔哥哥各种跨栏动态的图画，并贴在自己衣服上。3、提供长短不同的纸棍、塑料棍或长板条若干。4、提供辅助材料：高低不同的皮鞋盒。
大班数学教案——认识球体
2发展幼儿观察力和空间思维能力。3通过观察比较在操作活动中认识球体的特征。活动准备：圆圆世界（内有圆圆的会滚动的物体）白纸篮子胶泥表格40份活动过程：（一）导入活动老师带领幼儿复习圆的特征，并请幼儿进入圆圆世界。（二）展开活动1幼儿第一次尝试。
大班数学教案：有趣的的立方体
【活动目标】1、认识长方体和圆柱体，简单了解它们和长方形、圆形之间的关系。2、搜集生活中的多种长方体和圆柱体的物品，并进行组合造型。3、发展形象思维能力和剪、粘贴的技能。【活动重点、难点】 1、重点认识长方体和正方体。2、难点简单了解它们和长方形、圆形的关系及它们的特征。 【活动准备】1、搜集长方体和正方体的玩具及物品。2、同等大的长方形、圆形雪花片积木。2、剪刀、胶水、彩纸、调查表。 【活动流程】 ㈠幼儿在玩中探索发现玩具的特征，并进行分类。 师：“小朋友老师带来了许多好玩的玩具，我们一起来玩一玩。” 幼儿任意挑玩具，自由玩。师：“刚才你们发现了什么？他们能滚动吗？（幼儿自由回答） 师：“请小朋友把能滚动的玩具放好红色的篮子里，把不能滚动的玩具放到绿色的篮子里。 ㈡让幼儿对正方体和圆柱体进行测量，在测量中验证它们的特征。1、小朋友放的真好，我们一起来看一看能滚动的物体是什么样子的？（幼儿自由回答）我们来看一看不能滚动的玩具是什么样子的？（幼儿回答） 师：小朋友观察的真详细，那这个圆圆的玩具，它两边的圆一样大吗？这个长方形的玩具每个面一样大吗？幼：一样大，不一样大。（幼儿争执不下）2、老师出示纸条，幼儿亲自动手测量，不断验证自己的想法，最好得出结论。3、教师小结：这种身体像柱子一样，而且上下中间一样粗，两头都是一样大的圆形的物体，我们称它为圆柱体，圆柱体放倒了只能朝一个方向滚动。这种身体像盒子一样，有六个面，十二条边，一种每个面都是长方形，一种四个面是长方形的，另外两个面是正方形的物体，我们称它为长方体。
人教版高中语文必修2《游褒禅山记》教案2篇
1．本文由“不得极夫游之乐”生发出“尽吾志”的观点，又由“仆碑”生发出“深思慎取”的观点，这两个观点彼此有联系吗？作者游褒禅山，本来是一次平常的游历活动，但却从中悟出了人生哲理──从前洞后洞游人的多少悟出“夷以近，则游者众；险以远，则至者少”，从“入之愈深，其进愈难，而其见愈奇”悟出“而世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常之观，常在于险远”；由此再引申一步，就得出了“非有志者不能至”的结论。然后将这次游山而未能“极夫游之乐”的教训升华到理论上来，具体分析了“至”的几个条件，最后得出“尽吾志”的观点──这正是“求思之深而无不在”的结果。由此可见，“尽吾志”的观点跟“深思慎取”的观点是有联系的：“尽吾志”的观点是在“深思慎取”的基础上产生的；有了这个观点，又能反过来促使人们“深思慎取”，二者是相辅相成的。
人教版高中语文必修2《氓》教案2篇
从《诗经》的现实主义到屈原的浪漫主义，是中国诗歌发展的一个里程碑。屈原的骚体诗，依诗取兴，引类譬喻，继承发展了《诗经》的比兴传统。《诗经》的比兴较为单纯，而《楚辞》的比兴具有象征的特质，往往成为一个形象的系统。《离骚》中香草美人的比兴就是范例。楚地本是泽乡山国，其间颇有叠波旷宇、崇山秀岭，这些江山的光怪之气足以摇荡心灵、催发丽辞伟句。但骚体诗已冲破《诗经》四言诗的固定格式，句式加长而灵活，篇章放大而严密，诗采绚丽而贴切，是《诗经》之后的一次诗体大解放。有人说，中国历代诗“莫不同祖风骚”，足见其对后代诗歌的影响。先秦时代，《诗经》与《楚辞》双峰并峙，是中国诗史上现实主义与浪漫主义的两座巍然屹立的坐标。
小学语文三年级上册第6课《小摄影师》优秀教案范例
介绍人物，导入新课 1、启发谈话。课前同学们自己已经读过了课文，查阅了有关资料，谁能向大家介绍一下高尔基? 2、学生之间交流收集的有关高尔基的资料。 3、师出示高尔基的画像，并归纳：高尔基（1886年～1936年），是苏联伟大的无产阶级文学家，世界著名的文学家。他写了很多书，发表了《童年》、《在人间》、《我的大学》、《母亲》等多部小说以及著名的散文诗《海燕》和一系列剧本。“书籍是人类进步的阶梯”这句脍炙人口的名言，就出自高尔基的笔下，全世界人民都很敬爱他。他的作品在我国广为流传，得到人们的喜爱。今天，我们来学习高尔基与一位小学生之间的故事：小摄影师。（板书，提示“摄”的读音。） 高尔基与小摄影师之间到底发生了什么事呢?我们下面来看课文
人教版高中历史必修2战后资本主义的新变化教案2篇
1、知识与能力：（1）识记：20 世纪 50 ～70 年代国家干预经济的政策、 70年代的经济“滞胀”“混合经济”；福利国家；第三产业的蓬勃发展；“新经济”的出现；（2）理解当代资本主义的新变化的实质是资本主义的自我扬弃，是在资本主义内部的自我改善，是资本主义生产关系的自我调整；（3）掌握以美国为代表的主要资本主义国家在战后的经济发展历程，分析各国经济发展的共同原因。2、过程与方法：（1）引导学生利用教材和相关史料，培养归纳、再现历史事件的能力，提高学生的历史思维能力；通过讨论提高学生的思辨能力，培养学生全面客观地分析问题的思维方式。（2）学生通过观察1977年发达国家国有经济比重表，懂得提取有效信息、分析数据的能力；（3）学生通过思考讨论西方福利制度的利弊，培养全面、客观分析和比较历史现象，辩证地观察和分析历史问题的能力。
部编版九年级语文上册第2课我爱这土地教案
整体感知 齐诵诗歌，说说这首诗歌紧扣“土地”，作了哪些形象性的描述。 【交流点拨】点出土地情结。起始两句，诗人对土地的热爱，已到了不知道如何倾诉的地步，于是他舍弃人的思维语言而借用鸟的简单朴素的语言倾泻他的感情。“嘶哑”的歌声正能抒发作者对土地的义无反顾的眷恋和执着，于是土地情结的激越歌声由此响起。 倾吐土地情结。“被暴风雨所打击着的土地”“悲愤的河流”“激怒的风”“无比温柔的黎明”是作者所歌唱的对象，诗人没有沉溺于对“温柔”恬静的“黎明”的欣赏中，为了让自己的爱永远留给土地，他做出了庄严郑重的选择。 升华土地情结。一问一答，诗人由借鸟抒情转入直抒胸臆。太“深沉”太强烈的土地情结，已使人难以诉诸语言，只能凝成晶莹的泪水。“深沉”一词也许达不到与实际感情相适应的强度，于是其后紧跟着沉重的省略号。省略号中似乎涌动着潜流地火一般的激情，更为沉重地叩击着读者的心房，激起读者持续的共鸣。
人教A版高中数学必修二简单随机抽样教学设计
知识探究（一）：普查与抽查像人口普查这样，对每一个调查调查对象都进行调查的方法，称为全面调查（又称普查）。 在一个调查中，我们把调查对象的全体称为总体，组成总体的每一个调查对象称为个体。为了强调调查目的，也可以把调查对象的某些指标的全体作为总体，每一个调查对象的相应指标作为个体。问题二：除了普查，还有其他的调查方法吗？由于人口普查需要花费巨大的财力、物力，因而不宜经常进行。为了及时掌握全国人口变动状况，我国每年还会进行一次人口变动情况的调查，根据抽取的居民情况来推断总体的人口变动情况。像这样，根据一定目的，从总体中抽取一部分个体进行调查，并以此为依据对总体的情况作出估计和判断的方法，称为抽样调查（或称抽查）。我们把从总体中抽取的那部分个体称为样本，样本中包含的个体数称为样本量。
人教A版高中数学必修二总体离散程度的估计教学设计
问题二：上述问题中，甲、乙的平均数、中位数、众数相同，但二者的射击成绩存在差异，那么，如何度量这种差异呢？我们可以利用极差进行度量。根据上述数据计算得：甲的极差=10-4=6 乙的极差=9-5=4极差在一定程度上刻画了数据的离散程度。由极差发现甲的成绩波动范围比乙的大。但由于极差只使用了数据中最大、最小两个值的信息，所含的信息量很少。也就是说，极差度量出的差异误差较大。问题三：你还能想出其他刻画数据离散程度的办法吗？我们知道，如果射击的成绩很稳定，那么大多数的射击成绩离平均成绩不会太远；相反，如果射击的成绩波动幅度很大，那么大多数的射击成绩离平均成绩会比较远。因此，我们可以通过这两组射击成绩与它们的平均成绩的“平均距离”来度量成绩的波动幅度。
人教A版高中数学必修二总体取值规律的估计教学设计
可以通过下面的步骤计算一组n个数据的第p百分位数：第一步：按从小到大排列原始数据；第二步：计算i=n×p%；第三步：若i不是整数，而大于i的比邻整数位j，则第p百分位数为第j项数据；若i是整数，则第p百分位数为第i项与第i+1项的平均数。我们在初中学过的中位数，相当于是第50百分位数。在实际应用中，除了中位数外，常用的分位数还有第25百分位数，第75百分位数。这三个分位数把一组由小到大排列后的数据分成四等份，因此称为四分位数。其中第25百分位数也称为第一四分位数或下四分位数等，第75百分位数也称为第三四分位数或上四分位数等。另外，像第1百分位数，第5百分位数，第95百分位数，和第99百分位数在统计中也经常被使用。例2、根据下列样本数据，估计树人中学高一年级女生第25，50，75百分位数。
人教A版高中数学必修二立体图形直观图教学设计
1.直观图：表示空间几何图形的平面图形，叫做空间图形的直观图直观图往往与立体图形的真实形状不完全相同，直观图通常是在平行投影下得到的平面图形2.给出直观图的画法斜二侧画法观察：矩形窗户在阳光照射下留在地面上的影子是什么形状？眺望远处成块的农田，矩形的农田在我们眼里又是什么形状呢？3. 给出斜二测具体步骤（1）在已知图形中取互相垂直的X轴Y轴，两轴相交于O，画直观图时，把他们画成对应的X'轴与Y'轴，两轴交于O'。且使∠X'O'Y'=45°（或135°）。他们确定的平面表示水平面。（2）已知图形中平行于X轴或y轴的线段，在直观图中分别画成平行于X'轴或y'轴的线段。（3）已知图形中平行于X轴的线段，在直观图中保持原长度不变，平行于Y轴的线段，在直观图中长度为原来一半。4.对斜二测方法进行举例：对于平面多边形，我们常用斜二测画法画出他们的直观图。如图 A'B'C'D'就是利用斜二测画出的水平放置的正方形ABCD的直观图。其中横向线段A'B'=AB，C'D'=CD；纵向线段A'D'=1/2AD，B'C'=1/2BC；∠D'A'B'=45°，这与我们的直观观察是一致的。5.例一：用斜二测画法画水平放置的六边形的直观图(1)在六边形ABCDEF中，取AD所在直线为X轴，对称轴MN所在直线为Y轴，两轴交于O'，使∠X'oy'=45°（2）以o'为中心，在X'上取A'D'=AD，在y'轴上取M'N'=½MN。以点N为中心，画B'C'平行于X'轴，并且等于BC；再以M'为中心，画E'F'平行于X‘轴并且等于EF。 （3）连接A'B',C'D',E'F',F'A',并擦去辅助线x轴y轴，便获得正六边形ABCDEF水平放置的直观图A'B'C'D'E'F' 6. 平面图形的斜二测画法（1）建两个坐标系，注意斜坐标系夹角为45°或135°；（2）与坐标轴平行或重合的线段保持平行或重合；（3）水平线段等长，竖直线段减半；（4）整理.简言之：“横不变，竖减半，平行、重合不改变。”
人教A版高中数学必修二总体集中趋势的估计教学设计
（2）平均数受数据中的极端值（2个95）影响较大，使平均数在估计总体时可靠性降低，10天的用水量有8天都在平均值以下。故用中位数来估计每天的用水量更合适。1、样本的数字特征：众数、中位数和平均数；2、用样本频率分布直方图估计样本的众数、中位数、平均数。（1）众数规定为频率分布直方图中最高矩形下端的中点；（2）中位数两边的直方图的面积相等；（3）频率分布直方图中每个小矩形的面积与小矩形底边中点的横坐标之积相加，就是样本数据的估值平均数。学生回顾本节课知识点，教师补充。 让学生掌握本节课知识点，并能够灵活运用。
