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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
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Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit ispredicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clauseis one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that,what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.
The design of teaching activities aims to guidestudents to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and thinkabout their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided touse this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.
1. Enable the Ss tomaster the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.
2. Enable the Ss to usethe predicative patterns flexibly.
3. Train the Ss to applysome skills by doing the relevant exercises.
1.Guide students toperceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about theirideographic functions.
2.Strengthen studentsability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate theirability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.
Step1: Underline all the examples in thereading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then statetheir meaning and functions.
1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.
2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection fromgerms in food or water.
3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had beeninfected by waste.
Sum up the rules of grammar:
1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。
2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。
Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses
1.Definition
在复合句中作表语的从句，叫作表语从句。它位于主句的系动词之后，对主语进行解释、说明，使主语的内容具体化。
2．Leading words , functions and examples:
引导词 | 用法 | 例句 | |
从 属 连 词 | that、 whether (不能用if) | that在从句中不作成分，that没有实际意义，不可省略； whether意为“是否” | My belief is that I will succeed by working hard.我的信念是通过努力我会成功。 The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be entirely free from dust.雨季最令人愉快的事情是完全没有灰尘。 The problem is whether we can find them there.问题是我们能否在那里找到他们。 |
because | 说明主语所表示的事件发生的原因，意为“因为” | He has heart disease. That is because he has been smoking too much.他有心脏病。那是因为他抽烟太多。 | |
as if/though | 从句表示的情况发生的可能性较小时常用虚拟语气 | It seems as if he didn’t know the answer. 他好像不知道答案。 | |
连 接 代 词 | who(ever)、 whom(ever)、whose、what(ever)、 which(ever)等 | 在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等 | You can be whoever you want to be.你可以成为你想做的任何人。 Tom is no longer what he used to be.汤姆不再是过去的那个他了。 |
连 接 副 词 | when、where、 why、how等 | 在从句中作状语，表示时间、地点、原因、方式等 | This is where I dont agree with you.这就是我不同意你的地方。 The question is how we can get in touch with him.问题是我们怎样才能和他联系。 That is why I got wet through.所以我才被淋湿了。 |
3．Points that we should pay attention to:
(1) The difference of “that” and “what”.
that引导表语从句时，是连词，在从句中不作成分；what是连接代词，引导表语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
That was what she didthis morning on her way to school.那就是她今天早晨在去学校的路上做过的事。
My opinion is that we should communicate with parents frequently.我的意见是我们应该经常和父母沟通。
(2)because与why的区别
because引导表语从句时强调原因，why引导表语从句时强调结果。
She often comes late. Thats becauseshe has a baby to take care of.
她经常迟到。那是因为她有一个孩子要照顾。
She has a baby to take care of. Thats why she often comes late.
她有一个孩子要照顾。那就是她经常迟到的原因。
[点睛]名词reason作主语时，后面的表语从句表示原因时要用that引导，而不用because。
(3)The subjunctive mood used in predicative clauses
①在表示建议、劝告、命令等含义的名词后的表语从句中，谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。
My suggestion is that we (should) have a discussion about this matterinstead of just laying it aside.我的建议是我们应当讨论一下这件事，而不应该只是把它放在一边。
The doctors advice is that we (should) take more exercise.医生的建议是我们应该多做运动。
②as if/asthough引导的表语从句如果是事实，就用陈述语气；如果与事实不符，就用虚拟语气(用一般过去时表示现在，过去进行时表示现在进行，过去完成时表示过去，could/would/might＋动词原形表示将来)。
Tom likes to talk big as if he were an important person.
汤姆喜欢说大话，好像他是一个重要人物似的。
Dark clouds are gathering. It looks as if its going to rain.
乌云正在聚集。看起来好像要下雨了。(与事实相符)
Step 3: Practice using predicative clause in context.
(1)Answer the followingquestions using the information from the reading passage as well as thepredicative clauses.
1. What was it thatJohn Snow showed to the world?
What John Snow showedto the world was___________________________.
2. What was Snow’sdiscovery in two particular streets in London?
Snows discovery intwo particular streets in London was that___________________________
3. What was Snowdetermined to find out during the 1854 outbreak of cholera in London?
What Snow wasdetermined to find out was why ___________________________
4. What were theexact places (Snow marked on the map? )
The exact places Snow marked on the map were where__________________
5. What was thefinding that Snow announced?
Snows finding was that__________________________
keys:
1.how cholera could be overcome.
2. the cholera outbreak was so severe thatmore than 500 people died in ten days
3. the outbreak of cholera had caused over500 deaths within ten days
4.all those who died had lived / all the deadpeople had lived
5. the water pump was toblame for the spread of cholera / the pump water carried cholera germs / waterfrom the Broad Street pump had been infected by waste
(2)David is talking to Maria about their scientific research project.First complete Davids lines (A-E), using the words in the box. Then putDavids lines in the correct order and practice the conversation.
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精选高中生期末评语
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关于2024年上半年工作总结和下半年工作计划
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精选高中生期末评语
1、该生学习态度端正 ，能够积极配合老师 ，善于调动课堂气氛。 能够积极完成老师布置的任务。学习劲头足，听课又专注 ，做事更认 真 ，你是同学们学习的榜样。但是，成绩只代表昨天，并不能说明你 明天就一定也很优秀。所以，每个人都应该把成绩当作自己腾飞的起 点。2、 你不爱说话 ，但勤奋好学，诚实可爱;你做事踏实、认真、为 人忠厚 ，是一个品行端正、有上进心、有良好的道德修养的好学生。在学习上，积极、主动，能按时完成老师布置的作业，经过努力 ，各 科成绩都有明显进步，你有较强的思维能力和学习领悟力，学习也有 计划性，但在老师看来，你的潜力还没有完全发挥出来，学习上还要有持久的恒心和顽强的毅力。
××县招商局2024年上半年工作总结
二是全力推进在谈项目落地。认真落实“首席服务官”责任制，切实做好上海中道易新材料有机硅复配硅油项目、海南中顾垃圾焚烧发电炉渣综合利用项目、天勤生物生物实验基地项目、恺德集团文旅康养产业项目、三一重能风力发电项目、中国供销集团冷链物流项目跟踪对接，协调解决项目落户过程中存在的困难和问题，力争早日实现成果转化。三是强化招商工作考核督办。持续加大全县招商引资工作统筹调度及业务指导，贯彻落实项目建设“6421”时限及“每月通报、季度排名、半年分析、年终奖励”相关要求，通过“比实绩、晒单子、亮数据、拼项目”，进一步营造“比学赶超”浓厚氛围，掀起招商引资和项目建设新热潮。四是持续优化园区企业服务。
“四零”承诺服务创建工作总结
（二）坚持问题导向，持续改进工作。要继续在提高工作效率和服务质量上下功夫，积极学习借鉴其他部门及xx关于“四零”承诺服务创建工作的先进经验，同时主动查找并着力解决困扰企业和群众办事创业的难点问题。要进一步探索创新，继续优化工作流程，精简审批程序，缩短办事路径，压缩办理时限，深化政务公开，努力为企业当好“保姆”，为群众提供便利，不断适应新时代人民群众对政务服务的新需求。（三）深化内外宣传，树立良好形象。要深入挖掘并及时总结作风整顿“四零”承诺服务创建工作中形成的典型经验做法，进一步强化内部宣传与工作交流，推动全市创建工作质效整体提升。要面向社会和公众庄严承诺并积极践诺，主动接受监督，同时要依托电台、电视台、报纸及微信、微博等各类媒体大力宣传xx队伍作风整顿“四零”承诺服务创建工作成果，不断扩大社会知情面和群众知晓率。
“改作风、提效能”专项行动工作总结
（五）服务群众提效能方面。一是政府采购服务提档升级。建成“全区一张网”，各类采购主体所有业务实现“一网通办，提升办事效率；全面实现远程开标和不见面开标，降低供应商成本；要求400万元以上工程采购项目预留采购份额提高至采购比例的40％以上，支持中小企业发展。2022年，我区政府采购荣获”中国政府采购奖“，并以全国第一的成绩获得数字政府采购耕耘奖、新闻宣传奖，以各省中第一的成绩获得年度创新奖。二是财政电子票据便民利民。全区财政电子票据开具量突破1亿张，涉及资金810.87亿元。特别是在医疗领域，全区241家二级以上公立医疗机构均已全部上线医疗收费电子票据，大大解决了群众看病排队等待时间长、缴费取票不方便的问题，让患者”省心、省时、省力“。
“大学习、大讨论、大调研”活动情况总结报告
一、活动开展情况及成效按照省委、市委对“大学习、大讨论、大调研”活动的部署要求，县委立即行动，于8月20日组织召开常委会会议，专题传达学习省委X在读书班上的讲话精神。5月2日，县委召开“大学习、大讨论、大调研”活动推进会，及时对活动开展的相关要求、任务进行再安排再部署，会后制定并下发了活动实施方案、重点课题调研方案、宣传报道方案等系列文件，有效指导活动开展。5月17日、9月1日，县委再次召开常委会会议，专题听取“大学习、大讨论、大调研”活动开展情况汇报，研究部署下阶段工作。9月13日，召开全县“大学习大讨论大调研”活动工作推进座谈会，深入贯彻全省、全市“大学习大讨论大调研”活动工作推进座谈会精神，总结交流活动经验，对下一阶段活动开展进行安排部署。“大学习、大讨论、大调研”活动的有序开展，为砥砺前行、底部崛起的X注入了强大的精神动力。
2024年度工作计划汇编（18篇）
1.市政基础设施项目5项，总建设里程2.13km，投资概算2.28亿元。其中，烔炀大道（涉铁）工程施工单位已进场，项目部基本建成，正在办理临时用地、用电及用水等相关工作；中铁佰和佰乐（巢湖）二期10KV外线工程已签订施工合同；黄麓镇健康路、纬四路新建工程均已完成清单初稿编制，亟需黄麓镇完成图审工作和健康路新建工程的前期证件办理；公安学院配套道路项目在黄麓镇完成围墙建设后即可进场施工。2.公益性建设项目6项，总建筑面积15.62万㎡，投资概算10.41亿元。其中，居巢区职业教育中心新建工程、巢湖市世纪新都小学扩建工程已完成施工、监理招标挂网，2月上旬完成全部招标工作；合肥职业技术学院大维修三期已完成招标工作，近期签订施工合同后组织进场施工；半汤疗养院净化和医用气体工程已完成招标工作；半汤疗养院智能化工程因投诉暂时中止；巢湖市中医院（中西医结合医院）新建工程正在按照既定计划推进，预计4月中下旬挂网招标。
