D、师:通过刚才摸球,你认为我们能摸到黄球吗?(能)一定能摸到黄球吗?(不一定)也就是说我们摸到的可能是黄球,也可能是白球。(板书:可能)3、超级竞猜:出示挂图,学生抢答。(课本105页例1)三、拓展应用1、师:在我们生活中同样有很多事情都可以用这些表示可能性的词语来表述。2、完成例2。(1)出示挂图,小组讨论。(2)组织学生汇报交流、评价,你想说哪一幅图的内容就说哪一幅。3、你还能用这些词来说说生活里的事吗?先和同桌交流,然后组织汇报、评价。4、游戏:在三叠卡片中各选一张,按排列顺序组成一句话,说一说这件事发生的可能性。5、作业:在书上完成108页第1、2题。四、总结全课1、师:今天,我们主要学习了什么内容?2、小结:生活里可能性的事情还有很多很多,有些事情一定会发生,有些事情可能会发生,有些事情不可能会发生。希望同学们做生活中的有心人,找一找生活中的可能性。
教学内容:口算乘法教学目标:使学生加深对乘法含义的理解,让学生知道生活中处处有乘法。教学重点:通过观察能熟练用乘法问题。教学过程:一、复习。6×48×59×77×56×89×7二、结合生活情况使学生加深体会乘法的含义。1、教学p68的主题图。(1)、让学生独立观察教科书p68中情境图。思考:①、这幅画面是什么地方?②、你发现了画面中有什么游戏项目。(2)、在小组中互相说说自己观察到了什么内容。(3)、各小组代表汇报。(4)、教师板书学生汇报的数据。(5)、师:根据你们提供的信息(条件),你能提出用乘法计算的问题吗?大家在小组里议一议。2、感知生活中有乘法。(1)、学生汇报。(略)(2)、师:这些活动,你们在哪亲身体验过呢?3、体会生活中的数学问题。师:除以上这些数学问题,你们谁还能提出其他的数学问题,并使用乘法计算?学生通过思考,自由回答。
教学目的:1、通过贴近学生生活实际的素材,在丰富多彩的实践活动中充分体会时、分、秒的实际意义。2、通过练习,学生比较熟练地进行一些简单的时间计算教学重、难点:时间单位的简单转换和求经过时间的方法。教学过程:第2题,先让学生独立完成,再让学生说一说每一题是怎么比较的,允许学生用不同的方法进行比较,只要说得有道理就行。第3题,读读书上的三个例子,并要求学生收集类似的信息。第4、5题,学生计算经过的时间。如果部分学生有困难,让他们借助钟面模型加以演示、理解,教师给予适当的帮助。第6题,要求学生先估计,再实际进行验证,验证的数据可以由学生和家长一起完成。第7题,事先让学生找几个自己感兴趣的节目,想办法把它们开始和结束的时刻都记录下来。
(2)教师说:“I am going to plant a flower on the weekend.But I don’t know hoⅥ do that.Can you tell me? Who knows?”教师提示学生可以适当用中文解释。如果有学生举手,教师就问:“OK.How d0 you do that?”引导学生回答。“First,put the seeds in the soil.”然后,教师接着说:“What should I do then? 引导学生回答“Water it. (3)教师说:“Zhang Peng is talking to h is teacher.Now Let’s see what they talking about.”学生翻开学生用书,教师放录音,学生跟读。教师解释In several days的意思是几天以后。”教师板书四会句型:How do you do that? What should you do then?学生仿写。 (4)同桌学生进行对话替换操练,可以谈论西瓜(watermelon)、小麦(wheat)等植物的种植过程。然后选几组在班上表演对话。 (5)教师指导学生运用主句型编对话。以下对话供参考: A:How do you clean the classroom? B:First.sweep the floor. A:What should you do after that? B:Then clean the desks and chairs.wash the windows. 4.巩固和延伸(Consolidation and extension) (1)做本单元B Let’s talk部分的活动手册配套练习。
1.热身(Warm-up) (1)全班一起吟唱Let’s chant的歌谣。 (2)单词拼写竞赛 要拼写的单词包括:this morning/afternoon/evening,next week,newspaper, postcard等。可采取小组合作的“接龙式”拼写形式;也可以选取组内一名学生拼写全部单词。拼出单词最快最多的组获胜。 (3)教师出示简明地图,师生问答如下: r:What shop is it? s:It’s a bookstore. r:What can you buy in the bookstore? s:… 在学生回答各商店所出售的物品时,教师根据其回答贴出物品的小卡片,如: Fruit stand:orange,apple,pear,banana….Shoe store:sneakers,sandals,boots….(此时可引导学生说“a pair of sneakers/boots’’等) 2.预习(Preview) Let’s try 教师指着地图中的商店及各商店所出售的物品说:Look!There are so many stores and so many goods.Let’s listen to the tape and find out:①Where is Sarah going? ②What is she going to buy? ③Who is she going with? 教师放三遍Let’s try部分的录音,以上问题可根据学生的实际情况分三次提出,直到多数学生能回答并能将前两项答案填人教师课前画出的表格中。在填表过程中,教师请学生一起拼写其中的四会单词,如:bookstore,comic book。
1.叫一名学生在班里走动,站在一名学生的后面。 2.教师举起一张本单元的单词图片。先正确地说出这个单词第一个字母的读音的学生坐下,另一名学生继续在班里走动,继续活动。 板书设计 :My friends 黑板上方:上课前打好的四线三格,在课堂上随讲随写的字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz 黑板下方: 教案点评: 本课时主要学习字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz及相关单词。因为本课时将结束字母的学习,因此在热身、复习环节,有必要先进行字母Aa-Vv的听写。然后出示字母卡、单词卡让学生认读字母和复习单词。呈现新课环节,教师可将字母教学放到单词中进行。在教学过程 中,教师结合图片或实物逐个进行字母和单词的教学,可辅以字母课件进行教学,便于学生更好的领会和掌握。教师要注意侧重字母的书写教学,使学生养成正确的书写习惯。两个小游戏“Bingo”和“Listen and show”帮助学生在趣味活动中巩固了所学的全部字母。扩展性活动的设计目的在于复习本单元的单词。
教师问:Can you spell these words? 如有学生能够拼出单词,教师要给与表扬并说:那让我们来看一看他拼的对不对,然后出示单词卡。如没有学生拼出单词,教师说:我们学习单词不仅要会说还要会写,今天我们就来学习几个单词的拼写,看谁学得快。然后出示单词卡。 让学生看单词卡拼读单词。 教师让学生看单词回答:How many letters in this word?学生回答后,让他们背着拼出单词。 教师让学生在四线三格中默写字母b, o, k, r, l, e, p, n, c, I, a,教师教学生在四线三格中书写单词。告诉学生首先要把每个字母书写正确,然后按照单词的拼写把字母写在一起,注意单词的每个字母间要有一点距离。教师在教写ruler和pencil-case时, 注意小写u和s还没有学习书写,让学生照着板书写就可以了。 让学生照板书抄字头,然后每个单词写一行。 (三)趣味操练(Practice)
(3)教师就黑板上的内容和学生做对话练习,如:What does your mother do?Where does she work?How does she go to work?教师板书“Where does she work?”和“How does she go to work?”,示范朗读,学生跟说。学生两人一组根据黑板上的语言提示做对话练习。 (4)“看卡片,说句子”活动 教师面前放一摞单词卡片,依次为:职业名称卡片,工作地点卡片和交通方式卡片。活动开始,教师随意从第一摞卡片中抽取一张职业卡片,如:engineer,举起来问:“What does your father do?”学生回答“He’s an engineer.”教师继续抽取一张工作地点卡片,举起来,如:Car company,问:“Where does he work?”学生说:“He works in a Car company.”教师再抽取一张交通方式卡片,如:bus,问:“How does he go to work?学生回答:“He go es to work by bus.”游戏进行几轮后,可以请几名学生轮流代替教师抽卡片,提问题。 (5)教师放本部分的录音,学生跟读。学生两人一组读课文对话。 (6)学生两人一组做对话替换练习。 (7)教师指导学生书写四会句子。 4.巩固和延伸(Consolidation and ex tension) Group work
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
教学目标: 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 语言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions语言结构: Relative clauses with that and who语言目标:What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重点词汇及短语:heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教学重难点:What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 学习方式:讨论,合作学习情感目标:通过本单元的学习,能提高学生的艺术鉴赏能力和审美情趣,并引导学生养成健康的饮食习惯。课时安排5课时第一课时:Section A: 1a-2c第二课时:Section A : 3a-4第三课时:Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四课时:Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五课时:Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
内容提示1.本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常,只用于过去式中,用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。例如:They used to play football together.他们过去常在一起蹋足球。(现在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。2.学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。3.能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。4.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不弹。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
3.新课呈现(Presentation) (1)教师将Let’s talk部分的教学挂图贴在黑板上说“1 want t0 go to the post office。。 Where is the post office? ”引导学生回答:“It’s east/west/south/north of …。? 接着让学生看挂图,利用图上出现的场所替换关键词进行问答。? (2)“爱我中华”活动 学生两人一组准备一张中国地图,进行问答,如:“Where is Jiangxi? It’s east 0f Hunan.It’s west of Zhejiang.It’s south of Anhui.It’s north of Guangdong.”等。 (3)教师将学生分成六组,仿照教学挂图所示位置,把六张单词卡片(hospital,bookstore,park,post office,cinema,sch001)分发给各组,然后教师站在图中Amy 的位置上,说:I want to go to the hospital.Where is it? ”学生会说:“It’s east of the park.’’教师再问:“How can I get there? ”引导学生说:“Turn left affil the cinema,and go straight.Then turn right at the post office and go straight-It’s on the left.”学生跟读并进行一系列的替换练习。 (4)教师放B Let’s talk部分的录音,学生跟读。 (5)学生两人一组,看地图,替换句型中的关键词自编对话,请几组学生表演对话。
内容提示本单元主要内容是学会利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法来讨论学习英语的策略,认识自己在学习方面的长处和不足。初步了解现在完成时的结构和用法。现在完成时由助动词have/has+动词的过去分词构成,主要表示过去发生的某一动作对现在仍有影响或造成的后果,常与already,yet,just,ever,never等副词连用。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+动名词短语 表示“通过…途径,方法” 2. How questions have引导的特殊疑问句 三、目标语言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同学们一起学习。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。
一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Whose volleyball is this? 这一话题展开思维( 1a)、听力(1b)、口语( 1c)训练;第二模块围绕上一模块中的话题进行听力( 2a-2b)、口语训练( 2c);第三模块继续围绕前两个模块中的“making inferences”展开训练。训练形式为阅读排序( 3a)和两人问答(3b);第四模块仍就上一话题展开讨论。二、Section B该部分有4个模块。第一模块要求根据图画和所提供的单词写出合理的句子;第二模块在听力( 2a-2b)和分角色口语训练( 2c)的基础上,继续进行“推测”训练; 第三模块围绕“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”这一话题展开阅读( 3a)和写作(3b -3c)训练;第四模块以dream为话题展开小组活动。三、Self Check该部分有3个模块。第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练;第二模块就8个谚语展开阅读和讨论。
Part two1. Teaching AimsMaster the 26 letters.Master the pronunciation of the letters.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards, some papers and so on.3. Important pointsThe pronunciation of the letters4. Teaching steps1) Greetings and revisionLet some groups act out the dialogue in the last lesson.2) New contentsLet them say out the 26 letters and let some ones say them out.Then listen and learn the letters song.First, give them some minutes and let them read the letters. Let’s see whether there is anyone who can learn anything in them. Then give them some information and let them read again. At last, give them the answer and read again.Let them remember it.PracticeShow the cards where are written the math patterns and let some answer it. Then ask “Who can read it in English?” Let some one read it. Others follow him.Next, show the cards and ask others answer them. T asks and S answers. Then S asks and S answers. Practice in pairs.HomeworkMaster the letters.Teaching notesPart three1. Teaching AimsIntroduce self and others using the words and phrases.Let’s play.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards3. Important pointsShe has…She likes…I have…4. Teaching stepsGreetings and revisionLet some one read the letters and divide them by the pronunciations.
教师检查有多少学生能够准确区分14与40的发音,如果答对率低,教师要注意纠正。教师还可以板书一组相似的数字,如:13/30,18/80,15/50,教师说英文,学生说出中文的数字,帮助学生区分/-ti:n/与l-u/。 3.新课呈现(Presentation) Let’s talk (1)教师根据学生平时常去的场所提问,如当地的一家电影院、风景点、或学生的祖父母家等:“How can you get to…? Can you go by …? Is it fast/slow/expensive to go by …? ”进行师生间的自由会话,再让学生感知一下新句型:How can I/ you get to…? 然后,教师请学生根据课本中提供的地图回答问题:“How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ”引导学生回答,提示他们坐15路公交车为:“By the No.15 bus.”教师提供完整的答句:“Yes.I can go by the No.15 bus.”教师板书这组句子。 (2)教师继续提问:“It’s a place.You can buy food,drink,fruit,veget ables,school things and clothes there.What is it? (It’s a supermarket.)”教师最好出示一张当地比较有名的超市的照片或图片来给出谜底。教师再提问:“How can I get there? By bus or by bike? ”然后领读句子:“I can go to the supermarket by …”帮助学生理解supermarket是一个合成词,来源于super与market。
(1)教师说:“Zhang Peng’s mother is a teacher.What does she teach? Does she teach English?”教师出示Let’s talk部分的挂图,放录音,学生听录音阅读对话。教师出示主句型:Does he/she…?Yes,he/she does.No,he/she doesn’t.然后教师引导学生回答刚刚提出的问题,逐步掌握肯定和否定回答。再放一遍, 学生跟读. (2)教师说:“My mother is a teacher,too.Do you want to know more about her.Ask me some questions.”教师依次出示B Let’s learn部分的单词卡片,提示学生根据上面的短语和黑板上的重点句型提问,教师作答。 (3)教师指导学生进行替换练习。必要时,提示学生可以换一下对话里的人物,f 如:Does your uncle live in the city? Yes,he does.Does your grandma live in the country? No,she doesn’t. (4)“寻找家园”游戏 教师准备一些卡片,正面写有人名,反面写有地名,如:city,country,village,farm,forest,mountain,nature park等。请一名学生上台抽取一张卡片,问台一学生:“Guess.Where does…live?’’学生猜:“Does he/she live in/on…?”猜对的小组得一分。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
第一单元 圆1.圆的定义:平面上的一种曲线图形。2.将一张圆形纸片对折两次,折痕相交于圆中心的一点,这一点叫做圆心。圆心一般用字母O表示。它到圆上任意一点的距离都相等.3.半径:连接圆心到圆上任意一点的线段叫作半径。半径一般用字母r表示。把圆规两脚分开,两脚之间的距离就是圆的半径。4.圆心确定圆的位置,半径确定圆的大小。5.直径:通过圆心并且两端都在圆上的线段叫作直径。直径一般用字母d表示。6.在同一个圆内,所有的半径都相等,所有的直径都相等。7.在同一个圆内,有无数条半径,有无数条直径。8.在同一个圆内,直径的长度是半径的2倍,半径的长度是直径的一半。用字母表示为:d=2r r =1/2d 用文字表示为:半径=直径÷2 直径=半径×2
一、说教材《赠刘景文》这首古诗的作者是苏轼。这首古诗是写秋末的景色,第一句以荷败、菊残,写出了秋末的特征。接下来诗人以橙子的金黄与橘子的青绿,把深秋的景色点缀得色彩鲜明而富有生气。诗人在此一反悲秋的调子,突出了秋天是收获的季节。第二行诗赞颂了菊花的残枝有傲霜凌寒的气概。二、说教学目标1.学会本课生字,重点理解诗句中“擎、残、犹”的意思。了解诗句的含义。2.能正确、流利、有感情地朗读古诗和背诵古诗。3.通过对诗句的诵读感悟,培养学生丰富的想象力和语言表达能力。体会诗中描绘的浓浓秋色,感受诗歌美的意境和深刻的哲理。4.通过学习课文,唤起学生面对生活要乐观向上,不泄气,珍惜现在的大好时光。三、教学重、难点1.通过“欣赏意境”的训练和利用画面再现,从词义理解到理解全句、全篇,来帮助学生领悟、感受全文。(重点)2.通过对诗句的诵读感悟,培养学生丰富的想象力和语言表达能力。体会诗中描绘的浓浓秋色,感受诗歌美的意境和深刻的哲理。(难点)