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北师大初中九年级数学下册30°，45°，60°角的三角函数值2教案
教学目标：1.能利用三角函数概念推导出特殊角的三角函数值.2.在探索特殊角的三角函数值的过程中体会数形结合思想.教学重点：特殊角30°、60°、45°的三角函数值.教学难点：灵活应用特殊角的三角函数值进行计算.☆ 预习导航 ☆一、链接：1.如图，用小写字母表示下列三角函数：sinA = sinB =cosA = cosB =tanA = tanB =2. 中，如果∠A=30°,那么三边长有什么特殊的数量关系？如果∠A=45°,那么三边长有什么特殊的数量关系？二、导读：仔细阅读课本内容后完成下面填空：
北师大初中九年级数学下册二次函数与一元二次方程2教案
教学目标：1.知道二次函数与一元二次方程的联系，提高综合解决问题的能力．2.会求抛物线与坐标轴交点坐标，会结合函数图象求方程的根.教学重点：二次函数与一元二次方程的联系．预设难点：用二次函数与一元二次方程的关系综合解题．☆ 预习导航 ☆一、链接：1.画一次函数y=2x-3的图象并回答下列问题(1)求直线y=2x-3与x轴的交点坐标； (2)解方程2x-3=0(3)说出直线y=2x-3与x轴交点的横坐标和方程根的关系2.不解方程3x2-2x+4=0，此方程有 个根。二、导读画二次函数y= x2-5x+4的图象1．观察图象，抛物线与x轴的交点坐标是什么？2.求一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解。3.抛物线与x轴交点的横坐标与一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解有什么关系？（3）一元二次方程ax2＋bx＋c=0是二次函数y＝ax2＋bx＋c当函数值y=0时的特殊情况.二次函数y＝ax2＋bx＋c的图象与x轴交点的横坐标与一元二次方程ax2＋bx＋c=0的根有什么关系？
北师大初中九年级数学下册三角函数的应用2教案
教学目标(一)教学知识点1.经历探索船是否有触礁危险的过程，进一步体会三角函数在解决问题过程中的应用.2.能够把实际问题转化为数学问题，能够借助于计算器进行有关三角函数的计算，并能对结果的意义进行说明.(二)能力训练要求发展学生的数学应用意识和解决问题的能力.(三)情感与价值观要求1.在经历弄清实际问题题意的过程中，画出示意图，培养独立思考问题的习惯和克服困难的勇气. 2.选择生活中学生感兴趣的题材，使学生能积极参与数学活动，提高学习数学、学好数学的欲望.教具重点1.经历探索船是否有触礁危险的过程，进一步体会三角函数在解决问题过程中的作用.2.发展学生数学应用意识和解决问题的能力.教学难点根据题意，了解有关术语，准确地画出示意图.教学方法探索——发现法教具准备多媒体演示
北师大初中九年级数学下册利用三角函数测高2教案
问题2、如何用测角仪测量一个低处物体的俯角呢?和测量仰角的步骤是一样的，只不过测量俯角时，转动度盘，使度盘的直径对准低处的目标，记下此时铅垂线所指的度数，同样根据“同角的余角相等”，铅垂线所指的度数就是低处的俯角.活动三：测量底部可以到达的物体的高度.“底部可以到达”，就是在地面上可以无障碍地直接测得测点与被测物体底部之间的距离.要测旗杆MN的高度，可按下列步骤进行：(如下图)1.在测点A处安置测倾器(即测角仪)，测得M的仰角∠MCE=α.2.量出测点A到物体底部N的水平距离AN＝l.3.量出测倾器(即测角仪)的高度AC＝a(即顶线PQ成水平位置时，它与地面的距离).根据测量数据，就能求出物体MN的高度.在Rt△MEC中，∠MCE=α，AN=EC=l，所以tanα= ，即ME=tana·EC＝l·tanα.又因为NE＝AC＝a，所以MN＝ME+EN＝l·tanα+a.
北师大初中九年级数学下册三角函数的计算2教案
解在角度单位状态为“度”的情况下（屏幕显示出 ），按下列顺序依次按键：显示结果为36.538 445 77.再按键：显示结果为36゜32′18.4.所以，x≈36゜32′.例5 已知cot x=0.1950,求锐角x.（精确到1′）分析根据tan x＝ ，可以求出tan x的值，然后根据例4的方法就可以求出锐角x的值.四、课堂练习1. 使用计算器求下列三角函数值.（精确到0.0001）sin24゜,cos51゜42′20″,tan70゜21′,cot70゜.2. 已知锐角a的三角函数值，使用计算器求锐角a.（精确到1′）（1）sin a=0.2476; （2）cos a=0.4174;（3）tan a=0.1890; （4）cot a=1.3773.五、学习小结内容总结不同计算器操作不同，按键定义也不一样。同一锐角的正切值与余切值互为倒数。在生活中运用计算器一定要注意计算器说明书的保管与使用。方法归纳在解决直角三角形的相关问题时，常常使用计算器帮助我们处理比较复杂的计算。
北师大初中九年级数学下册圆周角和圆心角的关系教案
解析：点E是BC︵的中点，根据圆周角定理的推论可得∠BAE＝∠CBE，可证得△BDE∽△ABE，然后由相似三角形的对应边成比例得结论．证明：∵点E是BC︵的中点，即BE︵＝CE︵，∴∠BAE＝∠CBE.∵∠E＝∠E(公共角)，∴△BDE∽△ABE，∴BE∶AE＝DE∶BE，∴BE2＝AE·DE.方法总结：圆周角定理的推论是和角有关系的定理，所以在圆中，解决相似三角形的问题常常考虑此定理．三、板书设计圆周角和圆心角的关系1．圆周角的概念2．圆周角定理3．圆周角定理的推论本节课的重点是圆周角与圆心角的关系，难点是应用所学知识灵活解题．在本节课的教学中，学生对圆周角的概念和“同弧所对的圆周角相等”这一性质较容易掌握，理解起来问题也不大，而对圆周角与圆心角的关系理解起来则相对困难，因此在教学过程中要着重引导学生对这一知识的探索与理解．还有些学生在应用知识解决问题的过程中往往会忽略同弧的问题，在教学过程中要对此予以足够的强调，借助多媒体加以突出.
北师大初中九年级数学下册图形面积的最大值2教案
③设每件衬衣降价x元，获得的利润为y元，则定价为 元 ，每件利润为 元 ，每星期多卖 件，实际卖出 件。所以Y= 。（0<X<20）何时有最大利润，最大利润为多少元？比较以上两种可能，衬衣定价多少元时，才能使利润最大？☆ 归纳反思 ☆总结得出求最值问题的一般步骤：（1）列出二次函数的解析式，并根据自变量的实际意义，确定自变量的取值范围；（2）在自变量的取值范围内，运用公式法或通过配方法求出二次函数的最值。☆ 达标检测 ☆ 1、用长为6m的铁丝做成一个边长为xm的矩形，设矩形面积是ym2,，则y与x之间函数关系式为 ，当边长为 时矩形面积最大.2、蓝天汽车出租公司有200辆出租车，市场调查表明：当每辆车的日租金为300元时可全部租出；当每辆车的日租金提高10元时，每天租出的汽车会相应地减少4辆．问每辆出租车的日租金提高多少元，才会使公司一天有最多的收入？
北师大初中九年级数学下册商品利润最大问题2教案
（8）物价部门规定，此新型通讯产品售价不得高于每件80元。在此情况下，售价定为多少元时，该公司可获得最大利润？最大利润为多少万元？若该公司计划年初投入进货成本m不超过200万元，请你分析一下，售价定为多少元，公司获利最大？售价定为多少元，公司获利最少？三、小练兵：某商场经营某种品牌的童装，购进时的单价是60元．根据市场调查，销售量y（件）与销售单价x（元）之间的函数关系式为y= –20 x +1800.（1）写出销售该品牌童装获得的利润w（元）与销售单价x（元）之间的函数关系式；（2）若童装厂规定该品牌童装销售单价不低于76元，不高于78元，那么商场销售该品牌童装获得的最大利润是多少元？（3）若童装厂规定该品牌童装销售单价不低于76元，且商场要完成不少于240件的销售任务，那么商场销售该品牌童装获得的最大利润是多少元？
北师大初中九年级数学下册解直角三角形2教案
首先请学生分析：过B、C作梯形ABCD的高，将梯形分割成两个直角三角形和一个矩形来解．教师可请一名同学上黑板板书，其他学生笔答此题．教师在巡视中为个别学生解开疑点，查漏补缺．解：作BE⊥AD，CF⊥AD，垂足分别为E、F，则BE=23m．在Rt△ABE中，∴AB=2BE=46(m)．∴FD=CF=23(m)．答：斜坡AB长46m，坡角α等于30°，坝底宽AD约为68.8m．引导全体同学通过评价黑板上的板演，总结解坡度问题需要注意的问题：①适当添加辅助线，将梯形分割为直角三角形和矩形．③计算中尽量选择较简便、直接的关系式加以计算．三、课堂小结：请学生总结：解直角三角形时，运用直角三角形有关知识，通过数值计算，去求出图形中的某些边的长度或角的大小．在分析问题时，最好画出几何图形，按照图中的边角之间的关系进行计算．这样可以帮助思考、防止出错．四、布置作业
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇
单元整体说明（一）单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习，学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物，表达个人喜好。（二）单元知识结构1．词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．国家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）单元整体目标1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）单元教学重难点一览（五）单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型，具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心，产生了解它们的欲望，这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力，能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story（谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事），围绕这一目标，要涉及句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词，以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词，是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中，要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Don’t eat in class教案2篇
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. （板书，教读）教师把这些句子板书在黑板上，并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型，并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说：These are our school rules. （板书，教读） You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.（板书，教读）步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图，完成1a的内容，检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音，完成1b，选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规；听之前，学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型；要求学生两人一组对话表演，SA扮演外校转来新生，SB告知本校校规。（学生可经过讨论，多说出他们想到的校规，不必只限于书上；教师应给予帮助）2) 第二课时（2a~4）步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规；其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时，完成2a；第二遍时，完成2b；b. 请学生领读2c部分，看着2a完成的表格，理解2c活动的要求；分成小组针对2a进行问答；
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教学建议第一课时：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思：新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位，在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评：采用任务型教学模式，在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句，都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的，是初中阶段必掌握的从句，宾语从句主要是掌握三要素，所谓宾语从句，就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子，叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词，后面如果是词或者是短语的话，是简单句，如果是句子的话，肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句，三要素，一要素是要注意连词，连词一共学了三类连词，一类连词是that口语当中可以省略，就像刚才说的那一句，I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词，how where when，疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思，不是状语从句当中的如果，这一定要和如果区分开，这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序，要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人，我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句，一旦说成宾语从句，你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好！欢迎你！请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢？“噢，不！”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思，并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢？闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员，不是吗？”“我希望自己能认识她，你呢？“今年的雨水很多，不是吗？”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功，你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧，下次在英语课上，你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情，不信我们来试试。)
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.