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直线的一般式方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
解析:当a0时,直线ax-by=1在x轴上的截距1/a0,在y轴上的截距-1/a>0.只有B满足.故选B.答案:B 3．过点(1,0)且与直线x－2y－2＝0平行的直线方程是( ) A．x－2y－1＝0 B．x－2y＋1＝0C．2x＋y＝2＝0 D．x＋2y－1＝0答案A 解析：设所求直线方程为x－2y＋c＝0，把点(1,0)代入可求得c＝－1.所以所求直线方程为x－2y－1＝0.故选A.4．已知两条直线y＝ax－2和3x－(a＋2)y＋1＝0互相平行，则a＝________.答案：1或－3 解析：依题意得：a(a＋2)＝3×1，解得a＝1或a＝－3.5．若方程(m2－3m＋2)x＋(m－2)y－2m＋5＝0表示直线．(1)求实数m的范围；(2)若该直线的斜率k＝1，求实数m的值．解析： (1)由m2－3m＋2＝0，m－2＝0，解得m＝2，若方程表示直线，则m2－3m＋2与m－2不能同时为0，故m≠2.(2)由－?m2－3m＋2?m－2＝1，解得m＝0.
直线与圆的位置关系教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
切线方程的求法1.求过圆上一点P(x0,y0)的圆的切线方程:先求切点与圆心连线的斜率k,则由垂直关系,切线斜率为-1/k,由点斜式方程可求得切线方程.若k=0或斜率不存在,则由图形可直接得切线方程为y=b或x=a.2.求过圆外一点P(x0,y0)的圆的切线时,常用几何方法求解设切线方程为y-y0=k(x-x0),即kx-y-kx0+y0=0,由圆心到直线的距离等于半径,可求得k,进而切线方程即可求出.但要注意,此时的切线有两条,若求出的k值只有一个时,则另一条切线的斜率一定不存在,可通过数形结合求出.例3 求直线l:3x+y-6=0被圆C:x2+y2-2y-4=0截得的弦长.思路分析:解法一求出直线与圆的交点坐标,解法二利用弦长公式,解法三利用几何法作出直角三角形,三种解法都可求得弦长.解法一由{■(3x+y"-" 6=0"," @x^2+y^2 "-" 2y"-" 4=0"," )┤得交点A(1,3),B(2,0),故弦AB的长为|AB|=√("(" 2"-" 1")" ^2+"(" 0"-" 3")" ^2 )=√10.解法二由{■(3x+y"-" 6=0"," @x^2+y^2 "-" 2y"-" 4=0"," )┤消去y,得x2-3x+2=0.设两交点A,B的坐标分别为A(x1,y1),B(x2,y2),则由根与系数的关系,得x1+x2=3,x1·x2=2.∴|AB|=√("(" x_2 "-" x_1 ")" ^2+"(" y_2 "-" y_1 ")" ^2 )=√(10"[(" x_1+x_2 ")" ^2 "-" 4x_1 x_2 "]" ┴" " )=√(10×"(" 3^2 "-" 4×2")" )=√10,即弦AB的长为√10.解法三圆C:x2+y2-2y-4=0可化为x2+(y-1)2=5,其圆心坐标(0,1),半径r=√5,点(0,1)到直线l的距离为d=("|" 3×0+1"-" 6"|" )/√(3^2+1^2 )=√10/2,所以半弦长为("|" AB"|" )/2=√(r^2 "-" d^2 )=√("(" √5 ")" ^2 "-" (√10/2) ^2 )=√10/2,所以弦长|AB|=√10.
直线的两点式方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
解析：①过原点时，直线方程为y＝－34x.②直线不过原点时，可设其方程为xa＋ya＝1，∴4a＋－3a＝1，∴a＝1.∴直线方程为x＋y－1＝0.所以这样的直线有2条，选B.答案：B4.若点P(3,m)在过点A(2,-1),B(-3,4)的直线上,则m= . 解析:由两点式方程得,过A,B两点的直线方程为(y"-(-" 1")" )/(4"-(-" 1")" )=(x"-" 2)/("-" 3"-" 2),即x+y-1=0.又点P(3,m)在直线AB上,所以3+m-1=0,得m=-2.答案:-2 5.直线ax+by=1(ab≠0)与两坐标轴围成的三角形的面积是 . 解析:直线在两坐标轴上的截距分别为1/a 与 1/b,所以直线与坐标轴围成的三角形面积为1/(2"|" ab"|" ).答案:1/(2"|" ab"|" )6.已知三角形的三个顶点A(0,4)，B(－2,6)，C(－8,0)．(1)求三角形三边所在直线的方程；(2)求AC边上的垂直平分线的方程．解析(1)直线AB的方程为y－46－4＝x－0－2－0，整理得x＋y－4＝0；直线BC的方程为y－06－0＝x＋8－2＋8，整理得x－y＋8＝0；由截距式可知，直线AC的方程为x－8＋y4＝1，整理得x－2y＋8＝0.(2)线段AC的中点为D(－4,2)，直线AC的斜率为12，则AC边上的垂直平分线的斜率为－2，所以AC边的垂直平分线的方程为y－2＝－2(x＋4)，整理得2x＋y＋6＝0.
人教版新课标高中物理必修1匀变速直线运动的位移与时间的关系说课稿2篇
培养学生合作交流意识和探究问题的能力，这一部分知识层层递进，符合学生由特殊到一般、由简单到复杂的认知规律。4、互动探究(1)极限思想的渗透让学生阅读“思考与讨论”小版块.培养学生的自学和阅读能力提出下列问题，进行分组讨论：a、用课本上的方法估算位移，其结果比实际位移大还是小？为什么？b、为了提高估算的精确度，时间间隔小些好还是大些好？为什么？针对学生回答的多种可能性加以评价和进一步指导。让学生从讨论的结果中归纳得出：△t越小，对位移的估算就越精确。渗透极限的思想。通过小组内分工合作，讨论交流，培养学生交流合作的精神，以及搜集信息、处理信息的能力；通过小组间对比总结，使学生学会在对比中发现问题，在解决问题过程中提高个人能力；
人教版新课标高中物理必修1匀变速直线运动的速度与时间的关系说课稿2篇
设计意图：几道例题及练习题，其中例1小车由静止启动开始行驶，以加速度 做匀加速运动，求2s后的速度大小？进而变式到：小车遇到红灯刹车……，充分体现了“从生活到物理，从物理到社会”的物理教学理念；例题及练习题由浅入深、由易到难、各有侧重，体现新课标提出的让不同的学生在物理上得到不同发展的教学理念。这一环节总的设计意图是反馈教学，内化知识。(6) 小结归纳，拓展深化我的理解是，小结归纳不应该仅仅是知识的简单罗列，而应该是优化认知结构，完善知识体系的一种有效手段，为充分发挥学生的主题作用，从学习的知识、方法、体验是那个方面进行归纳，我设计了这么三个问题：① 通过本节课的学习，你学会了哪些知识；② 通过本节课的学习，你最大的体验是什么；③ 通过本节课的学习，你掌握了哪些学习物理的方法？
人教版新课标高中物理必修1探究小车速度随时间变化的规律说课稿2篇
（三）合作交流能力提升教师：刚才我们通过实验了解了小车的速度是怎样随时间变化的，但实验中有一定的误差，请同学们讨论并说出可能存在哪些误差，造成误差的原因是什么？（每个实验小组的同学之间进行热烈的讨论）学生：测量出现误差。因为点间距离太小，测量长度时容易产生误差。教师：如何减小这个误差呢？学生：如果测量较长的距离，误差应该小一些。教师：应该采取什么办法？学生：应该取几个点之间的距离作为一个测量长度。教师：好，这就是常用的取“计数点”的方法。我们应该在纸带上每隔几个计时点取作一个计数点，进行编号。分别标为：0、1、2、3……，测各计数点到“0”的距离。以减小测量误差。教师：还有补充吗？学生1：我在坐标系中描点画的图象只集中在坐标原定附近，两条图象没有明显的分开。学生2：描出的几个点不严格的分布在一条直线上，还能画直线吗？
人教版高中历史必修2战后资本主义世界经济体系的形成说课稿3篇
1、《战后资本主义世界经济体系的形成》是人教版高中历史必修Ⅱ第八单元第22课，学时为1课时。《历史必修Ⅱ》一书用古今贯通、中外关联的八个专题来着重反映人类社会经济和社会生活领域发展进程中的重要史实。从第一单元勾勒“古代中国经济的基本结构与特点”再到第八单元“世界经济的全球化趋势”，以历史唯物主义观点清晰阐明经济全球化是世界生产力发展的要求和结果，是不以人的意志为转移的历史必然趋势。第八单元的标题是《世界经济的全球化趋势》，作为最后一单元，从内容上讲，有强烈的时代感和现实意义，是全书内容的总结与升华展望。提起“全球化”这个十年前才首次出现在美国《商业周刊》的新名词，如今却是地球人都知道了。然而究竟什么是全球化？作为一历史现象，全球化有其自身内部严密完整的体系，其中核心之一便是制度、规则的全球化，而这正是本课内容的着力点。
人教版高中地理必修2第二章第二节不同等级城市的服务功能说课稿
【教学目标】知识与技能：了解我国不同等级城市的划分，并理论联系实际辨别现实社会的城市等级运用有关原理，说明不同等级城市服务范围的差异。了解城市服务范围与地理位置的关系。掌握不同等级城市的分布特点了解称城市六边形理论，并能用其解释荷兰圩田居民点设置问题过程与方法：通过对枣强镇及上海城市等级演化分布的学习，掌握不同等级城市城市服务范围与功能以及城市等级提高的基本条件通过对德国城市分布案例的学习，总结归纳出不同等级城市分布规律通过城市六边形理论的学习，学会分析城市居民点布局等现实问题情感态度与价值观：通过学生对我国不同等级城市（经济、人口、交通、服务种类）等相关资料的搜集，让学生关心我国基本地理国情，增强热爱祖国的情感。养成求真、求实的科学态度，提高地理审美情趣。
人教版高中地理必修2第三章第二节以种植业为主的农业地域类型说课稿
本节课标解读：1.说明以种植业为主的农业地域类型的形成条件及特点；2.说出商品谷物农业的分布范围，说明商品谷物农业的形成条件及特点。内容地位与作用：农业是受自然环境影响最大的产业。农业是发展历史最悠久的产业，随着社会的发展和进步，社会环境对农业的影响越来越大。以季风水田农业为主的农业地域类型，主要体现自然环境对农业地域形成的影响；商品谷物农业则体现了社会环境对农业地域形成的影响。本节内容包括两部分内容，一个是季风水田农业，主要分布在亚洲季风区；一个是商品谷物农业，主要分布在发达国家。教材文字内容不多，配备了大量的地图和景观图。因此，在教学过程中要充分组织学生查阅地图，挖掘地理信息，培养分析能力。分析农业区位因素时，必须从自然因素和社会经济因素两个方面去分析，找出优势区位因素来。
人教版高中地理必修2第三章第三节以畜牧业为主的农业地域类型说课稿
1.导入新课：通过视频“阿根廷的潘帕斯草原”，引起学生的兴趣，进而引出新的学习内容——以畜牧业为主的农业地域类型。2.新课讲授：第一课时，首先通过展示“世界大牧场放牧业分布图”，引出对大牧场放牧业的初步认识，了解其分布范围；然后通过展示“潘帕斯草原的地形图”“气候图”和“牧牛业景观图”，讨论分析大牧场放牧业形成的区位条件，并进行案例分析，学习该种农业的特点；最后，理论联系实际，展示：“中国地形图”“气候图”“人口图”“交通图”和“内蒙古牧区图”，分组讨论我国内蒙古地区能否采用潘帕斯草原大牧场放牧业的生产模式。第二课时，首先通过设问顺利从大牧场放牧业转入乳蓄业，通过讲述让学生了解乳蓄业的概念；然后通过展示世界乳畜业分布图，了解乳蓄业主要分布在哪些地区；接着，通过西欧乳蓄业的案例分析，得到乳蓄业发展的区位因素及其特点。
人教版高中地理必修2第五章第二节交通运输布局变化的影响说课稿
1.导入新课：通过问卷调查“如果你是一名普通的工薪阶层人士，要置业（买房），以下因素中，哪三个你认为是最重要的？”引出交通运输的重要性，引入课题交通运输方式和布局的变化对聚落空间形态和商业网点布局的影响。2.新课讲授：要了解通运输方式和布局的变化对聚落空间形态的影响，就先跟学生们一起复习有关聚落的基本知识和聚落的形式和空间形态的知识。再通过读图分析比较交通条件对聚落空间形态影响，通过补充知识《大运河沿岸城市的兴衰》来分析说明交通线的发展会带动聚落空间形态的变化。对第二部分“对商业网点分布的影响”也是通过上面的顺序即先对商业网点相关知识作一下简要的提问，再通过具体案例分析交通条件对对商业网点密度，对商业网点位置，对集镇发展的影响。总的来说，这节课的教学，主要依靠具体的案例加深学生对知识的理解与掌握。
人教版高中地理必修2第四章第一节工业的区位因素与区位选择说课稿
在这段教学中可以插入世界主要铁矿、煤矿，以及我国主要的矿产基地、钢铁生产基地的相关内容，不失为区域地理知识的很好补充和巩固。那么从现状来看我国的钢铁产业基地多数污染较为严重，可见工业区位的选择同样要顾及到环境的因素，由此引入下一部分的内容。除了传统意义上的工业区位因素外，环境、政策以及决策者的理念和心理等日益受到人们的关注。在这段文字的处理上，只需进行概念、道理上的陈述即可，重点要放在污染工业在城市中的布局这一知识点上。首先要了解什么工业会造成怎样的污染，然后根据污染的类别分别讲解不同的应对方略，最后将配以适当的例题以期提高学生的整体把握程度和综合运用能力。最后将对本节内容进行小结，要在小结中阐述清楚本节课的两大内容：即工业的区位因素和工业区位的选择。然后点明本节课的主要知识点、难点、重点。在时间允许的情况下可以适当安排几道有关主导产业和城市工业布局的例题加以练习。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1速度变化快慢的描述─加速度说课稿2篇
本来比较速度变化的快慢也有两种方法：一种是比较相同时间内速度变化量的大小；另一种是比较发生相同的速度变化所需要的时间长短。但教材是将比较质点位置移动快慢的思想直接迁移过来，通过实例分析，使学生明白不同运动物体的速度变化快慢不同，表现在速度的变化与发生这个变化所用时间的比值不同，从而引入加速度的定义方法a=△v/△t。加速度表示速度的变化快慢，包括速度增加的快慢和减小的快慢，不能误认为只要有加速度的运动速度就一定是增加的。广义地讲，加速度不仅可以描述速度大小的变化快慢，而且也可以描述速度方向变化的快慢，本节教材只限定在直线运动的情景中讨论。加速度的矢量性是一个难点，教材是以与速度方向相同或是相反来表述加速度的矢量性的。如果以初速度方向为正方向，那么加速度就有正负之分，加速度的正负表示加速度的方向，不表示加速度的大小。
人教A版高中数学必修一充分条件与必要条件教学设计（2）
【例3】本例中“p是q的充分不必要条件”改为“p是q的必要不充分条件”，其他条件不变，试求m的取值范围．【答案】见解析【解析】由x2－8x－20≤0得－2≤x≤10，由x2－2x＋1－m2≤0(m>0)得1－m≤x≤1＋m(m>0)因为p是q的必要不充分条件，所以q?p，且p?/q.则{x|1－m≤x≤1＋m，m>0}?{x|－2≤x≤10}所以m>01－m≥－21＋m≤10，解得0<m≤3.即m的取值范围是(0,3]．解题技巧：（利用充分、必要、充分必要条件的关系求参数范围）(1)化简p、q两命题，(2)根据p与q的关系(充分、必要、充要条件)转化为集合间的关系，(3)利用集合间的关系建立不等关系，(4)求解参数范围．跟踪训练三3．已知P＝{x|a－4<x<a＋4}，Q＝{x|1<x<3}，“x∈P”是“x∈Q”的必要条件，求实数a的取值范围．【答案】见解析【解析】因为“x∈P”是x∈Q的必要条件，所以Q?P.所以a－4≤1a＋4≥3解得－1≤a≤5即a的取值范围是[－1,5]．五、课堂小结让学生总结本节课所学主要知识及解题技巧
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教学设计
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
人教版高中数学选择性必修二变化率问题教学设计
导语在必修第一册中，我们研究了函数的单调性，并利用函数单调性等知识，定性的研究了一次函数、指数函数、对数函数增长速度的差异，知道“对数增长” 是越来越慢的，“指数爆炸” 比“直线上升” 快得多，进一步的能否精确定量的刻画变化速度的快慢呢，下面我们就来研究这个问题。新知探究问题1 高台跳水运动员的速度高台跳水运动中，运动员在运动过程中的重心相对于水面的高度h(单位：m)与起跳后的时间t(单位：s)存在函数关系h(t)＝－4.9t2＋4.8t＋11.如何描述用运动员从起跳到入水的过程中运动的快慢程度呢？直觉告诉我们，运动员从起跳到入水的过程中，在上升阶段运动的越来越慢，在下降阶段运动的越来越快，我们可以把整个运动时间段分成许多小段，用运动员在每段时间内的平均速度v ?近似的描述它的运动状态。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语，它通常位于系动词后面，用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing