(四)教具的安排和使用依据英语教学的直观性,趣味性、实践性的教学原则,结合合作学习和任务型教学的新理念,我利用了照片、头饰、幻灯、录音、卡片、竞赛板、等媒体设计教学,学生则利用自制的头饰、家庭照等媒体积极参与教学活动。三.教学程序分析整个教学程序我采用了唱、听、说、玩、演一系列的教学活动,具体设计为热身——新知——趣味操练——巩固练习——总结Step1 课前热身幻灯放映并演唱family songStep 2、新知导入1)教师幻灯出示几张自己的家庭及朋友的照片并介绍This is some photos of my family or my friends. Who’re they? Do you know?自答:This is my father. That is my mother. These are my parents. Those are my friends.…为单词教学做准备的同时,本课重点句型也在情景中被输入。
人教版《新目标英语》七年级上册第十一单元中心话题是通过对日常生活作息时间的谈论,让学生学会时间的表达法。主要学习用what time和when来引导的特殊疑问句询问时间的标准用法,还有不同时间段的表达法以及表示频率副词的学习。通过本单元的学习使学生学会不同时间段的表达法,学会用频率副词谈论自己日常生活习惯。通过对不同时间段的系统 学习和理解,学会调整和安排自己的学习和课外活动时间,能够运用所学知识对某一活动进行合理的安排;使学生深刻理解时间的重要性, 学会珍惜时间,并逐步养成良好的作息习惯。我现在说的这节课是本单元的第一课时。时间的重要性是众所周知的,生活中我们经常谈论某人在何时做了某事,可是 怎样才能用正确的时间表达方法来描述呢?在学生学过了一些数词和日常行为动作术语的基础上,教材在本单元的开篇通过谈论日常作息时间安排的对话来让学生认知时间,表达时间,适时而又合理。
《I'd like some noodles》是人教板新目标七年级下册第八单元内容。本节课的中心内容是新单词和would like 句型表达法。注重培养学生听、说、读、写能力的进一步提高,尤其对于生活中的交际用语起到了积极的作用。通过本课的学习,学生可以拓展交际能力,提高与同伴交流并合作的技巧,以及言语技能,为以后的学习奠定坚实的基础。 (2)教学目标 七年级的学生经过小学和初中上学期的学习后,已经具备了一定的英语语言功底,在思维能力方面有较强的记忆力和模仿力,但知识的扩展和运用能力有待于进一步提高,加之在《课程目标》指导下,结合学生和教材的情况,我设计了这样的三维教学目标(课件展示) a 知识目标 重点词汇:noodles, beef ,mutton, chicken, cabbage, tomatoes, potatoes. 重点句型:What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like beef and tomato noodles. What size of noodles would you like? I'd like a large\medium\small bowl of noodles. b 能力目标:培养运用英语交际的能力,让学生把所学到的语言知识和生活实际联系起来,使学习过程生活化。培养学生探究、合作的参与意识。
(四)、小结及布置作业(5’)对于本课的复习要点,我以课堂小结的形式展示给学生。(出示大屏幕)这样学生通过小结,对本课内容能够再次重申,体现出了本课的重点,使知识更加系统化、规范化。为了巩固本课内容,我给学生布置如下家庭作业。(出示大屏幕)课后描述一下你的父母,并写在作业本上四、板书设计(出示电脑屏幕)板书除了课题之外,我将本课的重点词汇always书于板书,并附例句,利于学生掌握该词的用法。并将本课的难点内容be+adj ,have+n.的用法书于板书,并附例句,利于学生突破难点。该板书简洁、清晰、明了,突出了本课的重难点。本课我以素质教育为目的,结合教材的重难点及英语学科的特点,采用任务型教学,从听、说、读、写、练等方面使学生得到了锻炼,在轻松、愉快的氛围中温故而知新,达到了培养学生用英语交际的目的。
通过Go for it七上的学习,大部分学生对why/what/where引导的特殊疑问句已具备较强的听说能力,而本单元围绕“animals”的教学活动贴近学生生活,学生有强烈的兴趣和好奇心,使他们产生了解的欲望,有利于引导他们自主学习。本单元的教学内容我是用了三节课完成,又用了第四节来复习。七班的学生大部分性格偏内向,不喜欢表达和展现自己,但大部分同学有一定的英语基础,通过教师的恰当引导,能完成教学任务。教材分析:本单元的topic是animals, 要求学生掌握一些新的动物名词,学会用表示性质和品质的形容词来描述动物,并能用“Why do you like…? Because….” 来陈述喜欢的原因。通过讨论动物,让学生了解大自然,增长地域知识,增进对自然环境的情感;通过讨论自身的喜好及原因,提高学生的认知和思维能力。教材在第一、第二单元的基础上对已有的语言项目进行拓展,符合学生的认知规律,循序渐进。
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…how far from school she lives.…how long it takes to get to school.…how she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽车站 transportation n. 运送;运输Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
教学重点和难点:运用所掌握的语言描述,比较不同地点的特点。在练习中学习掌握英语比较级和最高级的用法。课前准备分配小组,每组五至六人。通过上网或翻阅报刊杂志等方法,确定旅游线路,做出基本的旅游计划。教学设计:本节课流程图 学法指导:1.由于这是一堂新课,在教学中应注意面向全体,发挥学生的主体性,引导学生积极参与,激发学生的求知欲和学习积极性,指导学生积极思维,主动获取知识,养成良好的学习方法。逐步学会独立解决问题。总之要尽可能调动学生的非智力因素促进智力因素的发展。教法选择:1.电化教学法2.课堂讨论法3.任务型教学法采用这些方法的目的是为了充分调动学生的学习积极性,使学生变被动学习为主动学习。通过电脑形象的演示,加强印象,提高兴趣,突破难点,提高教学效率,进而增大教学的容量和信息量。充分体现教师为主导,学生为主体的教学原则。
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
(五)教学过程1)在课的开始检查学生对单词短语的掌握2)1b,听力为了让学生了解香蕉奶的制作过程,让学生复述,是为了然他们用所学的重点 词汇进行练习、为后面制作水果沙拉奠定基础。3)2a2b的听力是为了复习how much 与how many的区别 ,因为七年级上册unit8涉及到的知识,所以2a2b训练的的真正目的是为了让学生更清楚的了解不可数名词的表达方式 :数词+量词 +of+不可数名词4)在学生完全弄懂事物的制作过程极其不可数名词的数量表达后,我安排他们进行制作水果沙拉的对话。这个对话是机动的,如果时间充足,我让他们按照自己的医院去选择材料进行对话的编排。这个话题既可以用到本科的重点句型,又可用到重点词汇。在这步抓住重点突出难点5)在consolidate 环节,我安排2个汉译英,4个有关how much/how many 的选择,让学生讲做题原因,让他们彻底弄懂不可数名词的数量表达。6)最后,为了加深学生对食物制作过程描述的巩固,让学生把所学知识从口落实到笔头
3、重点和难点:重点:学会用形容词的最高级来对事物或人物进行描述。难点:形容词的最高级加est还是加most.二、 说教法:为了更好的突出重点,突破难点,我主要采用了:1、任务型教学法:新课标倡导的“玩中学,学中玩”的理念很受学生欢迎。例如,阅读文章时,我设计了一张表格,让学生阅读后完成表格并复述。培养学生逻辑分类与表述能力。2、 竞赛教学法:根据初中生争强好胜的性格特征,我每堂课都进行俩俩对话,激发学生兴趣,给学生创造外语语言氛围,培养学生集体荣誉感。三、说学法:1、 善于抓住用英语交际的机会,充分感知,积极体验,大胆实践。例如在导入新课时的One minute dialogue(每组都有一次机会),pairwork (每人都有机会),groupwork(每组一次机会)。2、 积极参与,善于合作。例如本课设计了几个任务,操作简单,学生一定很感兴趣并且积极参与,从而合作完成任务,培养了团队精神。
根据刚才调查和学生的汇报,我们很自然地可以把调查的内容汇编成一篇口头文章。为了更好的指导学生运用be going to 来进行写作,我们可以把课本上的范文给大家朗读一遍,分析如何来写My dream job.然后,可以当堂让学生模仿来进行一篇作文创造,My dream job.【设计意图】最后的写作环节是本课的提升,学生说的都不错,但落实到笔头,总是会出现这样那样的错误。如何让学生运用be going to 来进行作文创作是我们本课的重点和难点。因此很有必要当堂落实。环节6 Summary学生在老师的指导下进行课堂小结。1.重点句型:2.be going to 的用法。【设计意图】教师引导学生课堂小结,既是对文本内容的复习,又是为下节课打好铺垫,同时充分体现了学生是学习的主体地位,增强了学生自主学习的能力,可谓一举多得。
1. 教学重点(1)新单词及目标语言的掌握。(2)听、说、读、写的综合训练。(3)对对合作及小组合作练习口语的训练。2. 教学难点(1)when所引导的特殊疑问句。(2)询问生日与出生年月日的区别。When is your birthday? (一般现在时)When were you born?(一般过去时) (3)表达年月日时所用的不同介词:in+年/月;on+日期二、教学方法。由浅入深,由易到难,由已知到未知,从学生熟悉的运动明星、电影明星甚至是歌手入手,调动他们的学习积极性,让他们在心情愉快、兴趣浓厚的氛围中展开一系列听说读写的训练,主动地投入到学习中去,自然地掌握本单元的重点、难点;循序渐进地深化教学内容,同时以训练学生听说为主,展开以老师为主导,以学生为主体的师生双边互动活动。三、教学手段。利用名人图片来辅助新的语言知识的巩固和训练;采用多媒体教学,并把听力内容录到电脑中,锻炼了学生的视听能力,提高了教学效果。
二、教学目标: 1. 知识目标:要求学生掌握使用表示猜测的情态动词。2. 能力目标:让学生做课堂的主人,同时培养他们掌握一些行之有效的学习方法,优化学习效果。3. 情感目标:让学生爱上英语课堂活动,鼓励他们在课堂上进行合作交流。4.学习策略目标:设法使学生掌握使用英语进行交流,学习积极参与班级活动.三、教学分析:1. 说教法:1)任务型教学法:给学生三项任务, 让学生使用这些情态动词来完成这些任务。使他们在任务中学习英语。2)情景教学法:创造足够的交际环境刺激学生的视听能力,使他们能够更好的理解这些情态动词。以培养他们的听和会话能力。3)交易际教学法:学生可以通过俩俩对话或小组对话来掌握这些情态动词。2. 说学法:1)学生要善于把握机会,用英语进行沟通,大胆实践。
Get students to complete the activity in groups of four. As the groups work together, move around the room to make sure students discuss the topic in English and know how to fill in the chart.Check the answers by asking different pairs of students to say their conversations to the class.Answers will vary.Optional activityAsk, What would you do if there were no classes tomorrow? Ask students to write as many answers as they can. Then get students to work in pairs. One ask the other the question and see how many new answers the other is able to think of.Step Ⅴ SummarySay, In this class, we've done a lot of reading, speaking and writing practice using the target language.Step Ⅵ Homework(1) Review the target language by reading the conversations in Activity 3a.(2) Finish off the exercises on pages 11~12 of the workbook.Step Ⅶ Blackboard DesignWhat would you do?Section AThe Third PeriodTarget language:A: I can't sleep the night before an exam. Then I'm too tired to do well. What should I do?B: If I were you, I'd take a long walk before going to bed. That should help you relax.A: I really want a dog, but my parents won't let me have one.B: Well, dogs can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.A: That's a good idea.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
本单元主要围绕着有关濒临灭绝的动物这一话题,学习了应该怎样保护我们的环境,以及就某一问题展开辩论。目标提示语言目标能够运用所学知识,就某一问题展开辩论。认知目标1、复习一些语法:现在进行时、一般现在时、用used to 表示一般过去时、现在完成时、一般过去时的被动语态。2、学会表达同意和不同意。3、学会以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目标了解一些濒临灭绝的动物的生活习性和濒临灭绝的原因,教育学生应该如何保护环境。教学提示充分利用多媒体等教学设备,创设与本课话题相关的情境,如各种不同种类的动物、动物园以及有关环境的画画等等。围绕着本单元的教学目标,设计一些贴近学生实际的教学任务,如让学生谈论自己最喜欢的动物,如何拯救濒危动物,如何保护环境等等。让学生根据所学知识,就动物园是否对动物有利以及其他的话题进行辩论。
教学目标:1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满,塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
二、教法学法1、任务型教学法:每个教学环节都是围绕着如何完成一个教学任务来设计的。2、感悟法:创设语境,让学生在一定的语言环境中感悟语言内涵,从而实现悟中学的目的。只有学生自己悟出的东西才能较好地内化为自己的东西。3、合作点拨法:通过教师创设的学习氛围,设置问题和反思质疑,推动师生,生生间的合作探究,小组合作学习,在解决问题中完成教学目标。以培养他们的合作探究的意识与精神。三、教学程序1 导入新课利用课件中的图片导入:在大屏幕上出示汶川大地震中一些悲惨的图片,让同学们说出汶川,然后老师说as well-know a stong earthquake happened in wenchuan,so many kind people go there to help others.再出示一些军人,医疗工作者,志愿者忙碌的身影,特别是温家宝总理看望受伤的孩子,让同学们知道一方有难,四方支持,帮助困难中的人是很有意义的。然后说Would you like to help others?What would you like to do?