所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组,学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学,其他同组同学提问,他作简单回答,并说明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的,让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化,具体是怎样的,为什么会这样? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
教学内容:教科书91页。教学目标:1、使学生通过观察、实验、猜测、推理等活动发现数字简单的排列规律。2、培养学生初步的观察、推理能力。3、培养学生发现和欣赏数学美的意识。教学重点:通过探索自己发现规律教学难点:会用“规律”解决一些实际问题,并激发学生的创造思维。教学过程:一、揭题:小朋友们,上节课我们不仅探索了有关图形的规律,而且还探索了有关数字的规律,这节课我们继续来学习。二、探索新知:1、学习例7。(1)小组合作学习例7,你们能发现什么规律?(2)学生小组活动。(3)汇报交流:第1组都是加1,第2组都是加2,第三组也是加2。2、学习例8。(1)小组合作学习例7,你们能发现什么规律?(2)学生小组活动。(3)汇报交流:第1组都是加5,第2组都是加3。三、完成做一做。四、学生创造性地思考其他有规律的数字排列。五、总结:通过这节课的学习,你有什么收获?作业布置:
(1)学生笔算。(2)请学生观察比较:上行的题目和下行的题目有什么异同?(3)学生讨论交流:它们的计算方法是一样的,不同的是上行的题目计算时没有进位,而下一行的题目需要进位。(4)说说笔算乘法要注意什么?4、正误辩析:教师用小黑板出示6道计算出现错误的笔算式题,让学生判断正误,并进行改正。二、解决问题:1、完成练习十六第3题:(1)引导学生看图,获取信息。(2)同桌互相说:把图上的意思完整的说一说。(3)独立列出算式,并用竖式笔算。(4)集体讲评。2、学生独立完成练习十五第4题、第8题。第8题:在解决这道题时,是不是所有的信息都用上?为什么“每套12张”用不上?这样的题目给了你什么启示?三、综合练习:独立完成练习十六第5、6、7题。四、学习总结:说说这节课有什么收获?笔算乘法要注意什么?
【教学目标】1、知识目标:结合具体情境,使学生认识东、南、西、北四个方向,能够用给定的一个方向辨认其余的三个方向,并能用这些词语描述物体所在的方位。2、能力目标:培养学生良好的观察能力和空间想象能力。3、情感目标:体验数学与现实生活的密切关系,增强学生学数学、用数学的意识。【教学重难点】使学生认识东、南、西、北四个方向,并能根据学生自身的方位辨认东、南、西、北这四个方向。【教学准备】1、挂图、指南针2、学具准备:准备主题图中相关的学具卡片或实物。【教学过程】一、创设情境,引入新知:同学们,你们想去北京吗?今天我们去参观参观吧?二、愉快体验,探究新知1、认识方向:出示主题图:我们来到了北京的天安门广场,你们看见了哪些建筑物?愿意当小导游为大家介绍一个吗?(先同桌之间互相练习解说,师出示教学挂图,介绍天安门的地理位置)引出例1)
教学参考时间:2—3分钟教师让学生说出几个家庭成员名称,如:father, mother, sister, brother, uncle等,自己或让学生把单词写在黑板的一侧,再让学生说出几个动词短语的-ing形式,如:washing clothes, writing an e-mail, watching TV等,写到黑板的另一侧。学生在家庭成员名称和动词短语中分别选三至四个,自己编成一首歌谣。课后,可以让学生将创作的歌谣进行展示或举行歌谣朗读比赛。5、Consolidation and extension (扩展活动)活动十:知识扩展教学参考时间:1—2 分钟教师让学生打开书第54页Good to know 部分,了解主要国家的紧急救助电话。如:美国,英国,加拿大,澳大利亚等。教师还帮助学生了解我国的紧急救助电话号码。教师可以利用道具电话让学生做游戏。活动十一:练一练教学参考时间:2—3 分钟做本单元B Let’s talk部分的活动手册第37页的配套练习。教师讲解题目要求。教师播放录音,做Listen and number 部分练习。要求按所听内容在图上写出序号。再次播放,让学生按录音内容填空。鼓励学生自己读读所写句子。
3. 新课呈现(Presentation) Let’s make (1)教师说:Miss White is making a book about her students. So she can remember them well.Who are the students? 请学生独立或分小组朗读四段短文,解释学生不理解的句子,然后说:There are four pictures below. Would you like to help Miss/White glue the pictures? 教师知道学生完成图文搭配的练习。 (2)教师发给每名学生一张铅画纸,说:Now please draw a picture of your best classmate. Then describe him or her.学生画一副最要好的同学的肖像,并在傍边配上对该同学的英语介绍。 学生上讲台介绍自己最要好的同学,请其他学生猜是谁,看谁说的生动又贴切,教师给予评价时注意强调第三人称单数形式的使用。 Story time 教师向学生展示Story time部分的教学挂图,指着最后一副图中的Zoom 和 Zip说 Look at the picture. Zoom and Zip are sad. They are saying goodbye to each other. Now let’s see What happened. 学生同桌之间合作阅读或是,然后教师提出问题Where is Zip going? Is this good news for zoom ? What grade is Zip going to be in? 教师放录音,学生录音跟读故事,然后再分角色朗读.
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
1、 谈话引入新课六一快到了。小朋友们在老师的带领下忙着布置自己的教室呢!可是他们遇到了一些数学上的问题,你能帮他们一快解决吗?2、教学例1。(1)、投影出示主题图引导学生仔细观察。说说他们遇到了什么问题?(2)、引导学生解决问题并列出算式。板书:56÷8(3)、引导学生得出算式的商。问:你是怎么计算的?(想乘算除)(4)、学生独立解决:要是挂7行呢?你能够解决吗?学生说出自己的计算结果,并把求商的过程跟大家说一说。2、 小结:在今天的学习中我们不仅帮小朋友们解决了数学问题,而且还进一步学会了利用乘法口诀来求商。在以后的除法中只要大家能够熟记口诀,就能很快算出除法的商了。
在因式分解的几种方法中,提取公因式法师最基本的的方法,学生也很容易掌握。但在一些综合运用的题目中,学生总会易忘记先观察是否有公因式,而直接想着运用公式法分解。这样直接导致有些题目分解错误,有些题目分解不完全。所以在因式分解的步骤这一块还要继续加强。其实公式法分解因式。学生比较会将平方差和完全平方式混淆。这是对公式理解不透彻,彼此的特征区别还未真正掌握好。大体上可以从以下方面进行区分。如果是两项的平方差则在提取公因式后优先考虑平方差公式。如果是三项则优先考虑完全平方式进行因式分解。培养学生的整体观念,灵活运用公式的能力。注重总结做题步骤。这章节知识看起来很简单,但操作性很强的,相同或者相似的式子比较熟悉而需要转化的或者多种公式混合使用的式子就难以入手,基础不好的学生需要手把手的教,因此,应该引导学生总结多项式因式分解的一般步骤①如果多项式的各项有公因式,那么先提公因式;
1.自学文本出示书中情境图:有21架飞机要参加飞行表演,怎样飞呢?想请同学们帮忙设计编组方案,下面小组同学合作,用学具摆一摆,设计出自己的编组方案,看哪个小组设计的方案最多?学生小组合作,边摆学具边说方案。2.交流研讨哪组想到前面来汇报一下你们制定的飞行方案?(不必强调平均分,如有小组同学说出每组有7(3)架,可以分成3(7)组,或每7(3)架一组,可以分成3(7)组,老师在给予肯定的同时可以问其它小组摆法一样吗?之后板书算式:21÷7=3,21÷3=7。如果学生没说出平均分,老师可引导说:有时表演的每组也可同样多)
1、教材简析本课学习亿以内数的读法、写法使学生进一步认识计数单位“万”“十万”“百万”“千万”“亿”??知道亿以内以及亿以上各个计数单位的名称和相邻两个技术单位间的进率,学会写亿以内的数。2、教学目标(1)、是学生能正确读写亿以内的数,并了解我国的计数习惯——每四个数为一级。(2)、体会大数在生活中的广泛应用,培养学生自爱生活中寻找数学信息的意识和能力。(3)、了解一些科普知识,并渗透爱国主义教育。3、教学重难点:体会大数在生活中的广泛应用。能正确读写亿以内的数。二、说教法和学法学生是学习的主人,数学教学应设法降低学生的学习难度激发、发学生的学习兴趣,增强学生学好数学的信心。同时注重培养学生自主学习的意识和习惯,为学生创设良好的自主学习情境,尊重学生的个体差异,鼓励学生选择适合自己的学习方式。
一、说教学内容1.说教学内容的地位与作用《商不变的规律》是义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学四年级上册的内容。在此之前学生已经学过三位数除以两位数的除法,有了这些知识作为铺垫,学生能更直观深入地理解本节知识。同时,本节课的学习也为以后学习小数除法作了铺垫。2.说教学目标(1)知识与技能:能运用商不变的规律口算有关除法。(2)过程与方法:让学生经历探索的过程,学会并用类比迁移的方法探索新知,通过观察、分析、交流、合作总结被除数和除数同时发生变化,商不变的规律。培养学生观察、比较、猜想、概括以及发现规律、探索新知的能力。(3)情感、态度与价值观:引导学生经历探索过程,体验数学知识的探索性,体验发现乐趣,增强成功体验。3.说教学重难点教学重点:(1)引导学生自己发现规律,掌握规律;(2)通用简单的语言表述规律;(3)利用商不变的规律进行简便计算。
二、说教学目标:纵观学生的知识基础及对教材的剖析,我确立了本课的教学目标:①知识目标:使学生初步认识计算器,了解计算器的基本功能,能用计算器进行较大数目的计算。②技能目标:引导学生探索一些简单的数学规律,在自主探索的过程中,培养学生的动手操作能力、观察分析能力和简单的推理能力。③情感目标:让学生在计算中体会用计算器进行计算的方便与快捷,激发学生使用计算器的兴趣,从小培养学生运用现代信息技术的意识。三、说教学重点、难点:为了实现上述教学目标,我确定本课的教学重点是,了解计算器的基本功能,会使用计算器进行较大数目的计算;教学难点是,通过计算探索发现一些简单的数学规律。四、说教法、学法活动是数学学习的重要特征。新课程指出:“教师应向儿童提供充分的从事数学活动的机会,帮助他们在自主探索、合作交流的过程中揭示规律,建立概念,真正理解和掌握基本的数学知识与技能。”
一、说教材《有趣的算式》是北师大版小学数学四年级上册第三单元《乘法》中的内容。它是在学生已经学会运用计算器进行一些简单的四则运算的基础上来进行教学的。学生学了这部分内容,能为以后进一步体会探索的过程和方法,发现乘法的结合律和分配率打下基础。为了更好地体现《数学课程标准》的理念,培养学生的推理能力,促进学生数学思维发展,使学生在面临各种问题时,能够从数学的角度去思考问题,能够发现其中所存在的数学现象并运用数学的知识与方法去解决生活中的问题,感受到数学在生活中的意义。二、说目标根据以上对教材的理解与内容的分析,按照新课程标准4~6学段数与代数中的要求,我将本节课的目标定为:1、知识与技能目标:通过有趣的探索活动,能发现有趣的乘法算式中蕴含的规律,并有条理的进行归纳概括,发展合情推理能力。