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人教版高中生物必修3第四章第三节《群落的结构》说课稿
建构群落特征3群落有一定的空间结构，包括垂直结构和水平结构。思维拓展从结构与功能相统一的角度思考群落内的分层结构的意义。6.4运用群落核心知识概念解决未知群落问题学生已掌握了同一时间内聚集在一定区域中各种生物种群的集合是生物群落，所有群落都有一定的物种组成、种间关系、空间结构，不同群落主要表现在其具体特征上的差异。在此基础上，为学生提供新的问题情境，利用多媒体课件，展示不同生态环境下不同生物群落问题，让学生运用已建构的群落概念，通过分析、演绎和具体化等辩证思维的过程解决未知的群落问题，课件展示热带雨林、温带草原、海洋、湖泊等生物群落。学生运用概念说明不同的群落的物种丰富度差异，列举不同群落的种间关系，分析不同群落的垂直结构和水平结构，研究造成不同群落重要特征差异的原因。评价人类的活动对群落的结构的影响。
人教版高中生物必修3第四章第四节《群落的演替》说课稿
总结与大自然和谐相处走可持续发展道路。在我们的努力下地球一定能为我们人类提供更好的生存环境这部分的设计意图是培养学生综合实践能力把新知识内化为学生生活行为中的具体行动。五、说板书设计这样设计能直观形象地体现知识结构、突出重点难点、利于巩固新知识。六、说作业设计1、课本P80练习——常规作业主要为巩固和落实认知目标服务。2、活动与探究以“警惕外来物种入侵”为题写一篇科普文章。——开放性作业学生在自主完成任务的同时可以相互合作通过自主学习所获得的成果经共享共同整理、归纳、分类得到一种比较完整的答案。七、说教学反思1、本节教学过程主要重视运用“动态发展观”来组织实施教学用历史性的眼光从纵向进行寻踪综合利用视频、图片等直观教具动态地展示群落演替的过程帮助学生更好地理解群落演替的过程及本质。
人教版高中生物必修3第五章第五节《生态系统的稳定性》说课稿
主要让学生明确以下观点：（1）自然生态系统是人类生存的基本环境；（2）人类活动的干扰正在全球范围内使生态系统偏离稳定状态；（3）人类生存与发展的命运就掌握在自己手中，但又受到自然规律的制约。反思总结，练习巩固：对本节知识点进行回顾，整理出简要的知识主线，为学生系统性复习巩固提供思路，课件展示老师课前收集准备的相关练习题，指导学生完成练习题，加学生深对本节知识的理解把握。结课布置作业：我们已经学习了生态系统的稳定性，那么，生态系统的各种功能之间的关系是怎样的呢？在下一节课我们一起来学习这一方面的内容。这节课后大家可以先预习这一部分，着重分析他们之间的关系。并完成本节的课后练习及课后延伸拓展作业。达到对本节内容知识的巩固提高和延展的目的。八、板书设计第五节生态系统的稳定性一、 生态系统的稳定性概念1．概念：生态系统所具有的保持或恢复自身结构和功能相对稳定的能力，
人教版高中生物必修3第五章第三节《生态系统的物质循环》说课稿
步骤四：展示点评、质疑探究展示小组展示讨论论成果，要求每组B、C层次学生进行展示。展示结束后由点评同学对展示结果进行点评，要求先点评对错；再点评思路方法和应注意的问题。既要有结论，又要有分析，力争有相关的总结和拓展。下面的同学注意倾听、思考，关键内容做好笔记，有补充或不明白的地方及时、大胆提出，力争全部过关，解决疑难点。根据学生点评结果，教师适当点评拓展。步骤五：拓展提升、总结升华简单扼要的课堂小结，系统回顾知识，强化学生对于生态系统物质循环的认识。环节三：课后检测布置训练内容，巩固知识。五、课后反思：本堂课采用我校163高效课堂模式，通过小组合作探究、展示自我、互相点评的方式完成整堂课的教学内容，充分突出了新课标中以学生为主体的指导思想。教学过程中，依据学生的个性差异，提出不同要求，布置不同任务，让不同层次的学生都能参与其中，调动全体学生的积极性，促进全体学生的发展。
人教版高中生物必修3第五章第四节《生态系统的信息传递》说课稿
教师通过引导学生看课本的“资料分析”，要求学生从中得出生态系统中的信息传递在生态系统中的作用。学生通过分析、讨论可以得出结论，这时教师要适时的点拨，给予小结，并引导学生站在整个生态系统的角度去分析信息传递，并和能量流动、物质循环联系在一起，说明它们都是生态系统各组分必不可少的一部分，同时指出信息传递是长期的生物进化的结果。学生了解了生态系统中信息传递的作用后，教师适时进行话题的转移，“我们学习信息传递，是为了更好的利用它，谁能说出信息传递在我们生产和生活中应用方面的例子”？学生们这时就开始讨论了，他们可能做不出正确的回答，但他们却能举出生活中有关信息传递的许多例子。讨论几分钟后，让看看信息传递在农业生产中有哪些应用吧？使教学回归课本，使知识得以沉淀，形成自己牢固的知识体系。（依时可以安排学生自学）
人教版高中地理必修1第一章第四节地球的圈层结构说课稿
（一）教材的地位与作用本节教材主要从两个方面阐述课程标准：第一是地球的内部圈层，要求能够说出地球内部圈层主要包括地壳、地幔和地核；第二是地球的外部圈层，包括大气圈、水圈和生物圈；还有介于内部和外部圈层之间的一个圈层，包括地壳和上地幔顶部，即软流层之上的固体岩石部分。本条标准有显性和隐性两方面的要求，显性要求是从宏观上了解地球结构的特点，隐性要求是了解自然环境的组成。在宏观了解地球圈层结构的基础上认识自然环境的组成，即在空间范围上把自然环境放在地球圈层结构中认识。但是对于各圈层不要求展开深入了解，而应抓其主要特点及与人类活动关系密切的内容。（二）教学目标(1)知识与技能目标：1.了解地球圈层结构及特点，知道地球内部圈层的组成及其划分依据；2.尝试根据地震波划分地球内部圈层，并能概括出各圈层的主要特点；3.运用图表了解地球表层的含义。
人教版高中地理必修1第四章第一节营造地表形态的力量说课稿
（一）教材的地位与作用教材的第一部分就从地质作用的能量来源的角度，讲述了内力作用和外力作用及其表现形式；又以地质作用不同的表现形式，来说明了激烈迅速的地质作用和极其缓慢的地质作用，从而使学生理解地表形态的变化及这种变化的时间尺度。第二部分，从三大类岩石的相互转变入手，图文结合，阐明了在内外力作用的参与下地壳物质循环的过程及其地理意义，该部分内容可以看作是全课教材的小结。（二）教学目标(1)知识与技能目标：1、结合实例，说明内力作用的能量来源及其表现形式，理解地壳运动是塑造地表形态的主要作用方式。2、说明外力作用的四种形式及其相互关系，尝试识别外力作用形成的不同地貌。3、会用图文资料说明地壳物质循环的过程及其产生循环的物质基础——三大类岩石的转化过程。4、培养学生运用地理图表分析归纳的能力,培养学生与其它同学交流、表达的能力。
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第一节自然界的水循环说课稿
二、说学情学生对自然界中的水循环已具有一定的生活体验和知识基础，主要问题是学生还未上升到理性的层面上进行分析，而且自然界的水循环属于全球尺度和大尺度的地理现象，学生难以理解，需要教师创设适当的情境引导学生进行新知的建构。三、说教法（1）创设情景：教学实践证明，合理有趣的情境创设，可以引导学生快速进入角色，提高课堂效率（2）讨论法：通过组织学生讨论，给学生提供自主学习、合作学习、探究学习的机会。（3）多媒体演示法：利用多媒体播放一些直观的图片、动画和数字资料，把学生轻松得引入本课，通过形象生动直观地展现相关地理事物和现象，提高学生的感性认识，激发兴奋点，帮助他们理解课本内容。四、说学法（1）学会用图：让学生仔细观察图3.2和图3.3理解水循环的相关性（2）学会探究：学生思考分析总结水循环的地理意义及黄河断流的原因。
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第三节水资源的合理利用说课稿
（一）教材的地位与作用该节教材以水资源作为案例，说明在不同的生产力条件下，水资源的数量和质量对人类生存和发展的意义。教材首先从水资源的概念入手，介绍世界和我国的水资源的状况,接着辨证论述水资源与人类社会之间的相互影响，紧扣水资源的数量和质量随时空变换，对人类生存与发展的影响，科技对水资源的利用也发挥了一定作用，但是随着人口持续增长、经济高速发展，不能从根本上解决水资源的短缺，因此必须要从开源和节流两方面合理利用水资源。此部分内容穿插图片和实例，特别是通过以色列水资源的利用和咸海面积缩小的两个案例，让学生明确和巩固以上观点。（二）教学目标(1)知识与技能目标：1.通过读图分析数据明了水资源的概念。2.结合事例了解水资源对人类发展的意义。3.通过分析图表资料认识全球和我国的水资源状况，提高读图分析能力。4.以我国为例，针对我国的水资源利用状况，结合所学，学生合作探究我国水资源合理利用方案，进而归纳基本的水资源可持续利用策略和措施。
人教版高中地理必修1第五章第一节自然地理环境的整体性说课稿
学生已学习水循环和岩石圈物质循环，对地理环境要素有初步的认识，对物质迁移和能量的交换有一定的了解，已具备基本的地理阅读分析、提取信息的能力。但学生还缺乏综合分析问题解决问题的能力，通过案例来帮助学生对自然地理环境整体性的认识，还需要补充光合作用、分解作用等知识，并进一步培养学生综合分析地理问题的能力。三、说教法案例教学、启发式讲授四、说学法学生原有的地理基础知识不扎实，学习地理方法简单；但学生思维活跃，有强烈的求知欲，所以在学习的过程中，老师应充分利用这一点，调动学生的积极性，激发学生的学习兴趣。学案导学法；合作探究法；案例分析法等，自主学习、合作学习，培养学生的主动学习的能力、团队精神，增强学习效果；体会自然地理环境的整体性和复杂性，将学习目标内化到行动上。
人教版高中政治必修3思想道德修养与科学文化修养说课稿3篇
（3）改造主观世界同改造客观世界的关系。改造客观世界同改造主观世界，是相互联系、相互作用的。改造主观世界是为了更好地改造客观世界，人们在改造客观世界的同时也改造着自己的主观世界。通过自觉改造主观世界，又能提高改造客观世界的能力。师：人们对自己的思想道德境界的追求，是永远止境的。让我们共同努力，在践行社会主义思想道德的过程中，不断追求更高的目标，像无数先辈那样，加入到为共产主义远大理想而奋斗的行列中吧！课堂小结通过本节课学习使我们认识到面对现实生活中的思想道德冲突，加强知识文化修养和思想道德修养，不断追求更高的思想道德目标的必要性；把握了知识文化修养与思想道德修养的含义及其相互关系；明确了我们应该和怎样追求更高的思想道德目标；认识到这是一个永无止境的过程。我们要脚踏实地，从现在做起、从点滴小事做起，不断提高知识文化修养和思想道德修养，追求更高的思想道德目标。
人教版高中地理必修3产业转移—以东亚为例说课稿
【情感态度及价值观】 通过创设探究情境，展示典型显示案例激发思考，与学生共同感受当前区域经济一体化与经济全球化浪潮的冲击，以及当前我国、我省发展的机遇、成就和危机，培养学生的时代感和使命感。五、重点难点【重点】1、产业转移的影响因素2、产业转移对区域地理环境的影响【难点】1、如何从图文材料中分析出影响产业转移的主要因素2、产业转移对产业迁出区和移入区的不同影响六、教学方法1、材料分析法。提供分层次的问题与材料，并进行方法指导，学生通过思考和讨论自行分析发现知识、构建知识。使不同层次的学生均有发展。这是本节设计主要采用的教学方法。2、合作探究法3、多媒体教学法七、 教学过程（一） 引入 ：假如某同学买彩票中大奖，想投资生产面临几项选择1、投资高端智能手机制造还是普通服装厂？2、厂址选择在濮阳市还是南乐县？
人教版高中政治必修1储蓄存款与商业银行说课稿
（一）储蓄存款1、储蓄存款的含义：讲解时让学生明白几个要点----谁在存？存什么？往哪存？有什么凭证？为什么存？并强调居民存款必须是合法拥有的，而且是有偿的。明确含义之后通过案例引导学生思考，人们都到哪些地方存款？学生活动：可以存入农业银行、建设银行、中国银行、工商银行信用合作社，邮政储蓄等；2、通过学生回答，我国的主要储蓄机构是各商业银行，并引导学生思考人们为什么将钱存入储蓄机构？储蓄的目的是什么？（可获得利息）从而引出3、利息含义及其计算公式，并熟悉利息计算公式4、提出问题：储蓄种类----定期，活期，让学生对比两种储蓄的异同并填表格。（二）我国的商业银行首先展示一组银行图标引导学生思考，哪些银行属于商业银行，从而引出第一个小问题----商业银行的含义。讲解定义，让学生抓住商业银行的业务和经营目标。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
人教版高中数学选择性必修二等比数列的概念 (1) 教学设计
新知探究我们知道，等差数列的特征是“从第2项起，每一项与它的前一项的差都等于同一个常数” 。类比等差数列的研究思路和方法，从运算的角度出发，你觉得还有怎样的数列是值得研究的？1.两河流域发掘的古巴比伦时期的泥版上记录了下面的数列:9,9^2,9^3,…,9^10; ①100,100^2,100^3,…,100^10; ②5,5^2,5^3,…,5^10. ③2.《庄子·天下》中提到：“一尺之锤，日取其半，万世不竭.”如果把“一尺之锤”的长度看成单位“1”，那么从第1天开始，每天得到的“锤”的长度依次是1/2,1/4,1/8,1/16,1/32,… ④3.在营养和生存空间没有限制的情况下，某种细菌每20 min 就通过分裂繁殖一代，那么一个这种细菌从第1次分裂开始，各次分裂产生的后代个数依次是2,4,8,16,32,64,… ⑤4.某人存入银行a元，存期为5年，年利率为 r ，那么按照复利，他5年内每年末得到的本利和分别是a(1+r),a〖(1+r)〗^2,a〖(1+r)〗^3,a〖(1+r)〗^4,a〖(1+r)〗^5 ⑥