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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
人教版新课标小学数学四年级下册三角形的特性说课稿2篇
在汇报的过程中互相判断，我适时的用反例来加以说明，引导学生在争论中逐步形成对三角形的正确认识，得出：由三条线段围成的图形（每相邻两条线段的端点相连）叫做三角形。再让学生根据三角形的意义来解释判断题中没选中的图形为什么不是三角形，从而加深对三角形意义的理解。【设计意图：让学生画三角形、判断三角形使学生感觉到自己在玩中学，在学中玩，发挥学生的主体作用，学生经过独立思考、逐步探索和相互交流后，可以加深对三角形的认识，有效的突破本节课的重点。】3、用字母表示三角形告诉学生为了表达方便，可以用字母分别表示三角形的三个顶点，用A、B、C表示这个三角形的三个顶点，这个三角形就可以表示成三角形ABC。（同时板书三角形ABC。）让学生选择三个字母表示出自己画的三角形，培养学生的符号感。
人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册读数、写数 说课稿2篇
读数时，先读十位上的数，再读个位上的数，十位上是几就读几十，个位是几就写读几，这个数读作“二十四”。设计意图：（由用小棒表示数过渡到用计数器上的珠子来表示，使学生初步理解数位的意义，会利用计数器正确读数、写数。）（4）教师出示4捆和2根小棒（即42根小棒），用同样的方法完成以上过程。当学生写出并读出42以后，让学生对比24与42中的“4”、“2”的意义，加深对不同数位上的数所表示的意义的理解。（设计意图：通过42与24的对比，加深对不同数位上的数所表示的意义的理解。）2.教学例5（1）第一行3题让学生独立完成，读给同桌的同学听，最后集体订正。（2）第二行第1题教师引导学生观察，十位上有4颗珠子，个位上一个也没有，试问：这个数该怎么写呢？学生回答后，教师板书“40”，并强调“当个位上一个也没有时，要用0占位”。
人教版新课标小学数学四年级下册小数的读法和写法说课稿2篇
【虽说读小数是这节课要掌握的知识，但我们不难发现，只要学生开始接触小数，就必定要把它读出来。因此在四年级的时候，学生已经会读小数了。如果学生的读法不规范，那么教师也必然会予以指正，只不过没有向学生说明白而已。因此，我改变了教材的编排体系，将读小数的读法安排在课的第二步，既使学生获得了情感的满足需要，又为后面的新知探究创设了自然的衔接。如果有个别学生产生错误，可让其他学生予以指正，并授于方法，让双方学生都获得满足：情感满足与知识获取的满足。小数的读法有两种，一是直接读，二是根据小数的意义读。根据参考书的意见，我只要求学生掌握第一种读法。】三、教学小数的写法1、出示例3：据国内外专家实验研究预测：到2100年，与1900年相比，全球平均气温将上升一点四至五点八摄氏度，平均海平面将上升零点零九至零点八八米。
小学数学人教版四年级下册《第2课三角形的特性（二）》教案说课稿
2.过程与方法 通过实践操作、猜想验证、合作探究，经历发现“三角形任意两边的和大于第三边”这一性质的活动过程，发展空间观念，培养逻辑思维能力，体验“做数学”的成功。3.情感态度与价值观 (1)发现生活中的数学美，会从美观和实用的角度解决生活中的数学问题。 (2)学会从全面、周到的角度考虑问题。 【教学重点】 理解、掌握“三角形任意两边之和大于第三边”的性质；理解两点间的距离的含义。【教学难点】 引导探索三角形的边的关系，并发现“三角形任意两边的和大于第三边”的性质。【教学方法】启发式教学、自主探索、合作交流、讨论法、讲解法。【课前准备】多媒体、学具袋【课时安排】 1课时【教学过程】（一）复习导入 师：什么样的图形叫三角形？生交流：由3条线段围成的图形（每相邻两条线段的端点相连）叫做三角形。
人教A版高中数学必修一用二分法求方程的近似解教学设计（1）
《数学1必修本（A版）》的第五章4.5.2用二分法求方程的近似解．本节课要求学生根据具体的函数图象能够借助计算机或信息技术工具计算器用二分法求相应方程的近似解，了解这种方法是求方程近似解的常用方法，从中体会函数与方程之间的联系；它既是本册书中的重点内容，又是对函数知识的拓展，既体现了函数在解方程中的重要应用，同时又为高中数学中函数与方程思想、数形结合思想、二分法的算法思想打下了基础，因此决定了它的重要地位．发展学生数学直观、数学抽象、逻辑推理和数学建模的核心素养。课程目标 学科素养1.通过具体实例理解二分法的概念及其使用条件．2.了解二分法是求方程近似解的常用方法，能借助计算器用二分法求方程的近似解．3.会用二分法求一个函数在给定区间内的零点，从而求得方程的近似解． a.数学抽象：二分法的概念；b.逻辑推理：运用二分法求近似解的原理；
人教A版高中数学必修一幂函数教学设计（2）
幂函数是在继一次函数、反比例函数、二次函数之后，又学习了单调性、最值、奇偶性的基础上，借助实例，总结出幂函数的概念，再借助图像研究幂函数的性质.课程目标1、理解幂函数的概念，会画幂函数y=x，y=x2，y=x3，y=x－1，y=x 的图象；2、结合这几个幂函数的图象，理解幂函数图象的变化情况和性质；3、通过观察、总结幂函数的性质，培养学生概括抽象和识图能力．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：用数学语言表示函数幂函数；2.逻辑推理：常见幂函数的性质；3.数学运算：利用幂函数的概念求参数；4.数据分析：比较幂函数大小；5.数学建模：在具体问题情境中，运用数形结合思想，利用幂函数性质、图像特点解决实际问题。重点：常见幂函数的概念、图象和性质；难点：幂函数的单调性及比较两个幂值的大小．
人教版新课标小学数学六年级下册自行车里的数学说课稿2篇
（三）实践活动（运用）接着，我设计了实践活动，让学生走出教室，在校园找到不同型号的自行车有四辆我把学生分成四组，并且分工合作，每组5个人，有3 个人负责采集数据，有两个人负责计算出结果。教师还要在旁边指导测量的方法，让学生学会收集数据。培养学生学会用数学的眼光观察现实生活，从中发现问题，提出问题，解决问题，体会数学的广泛应用与实际价值，获得良好的情感体验。数学模型方法的教学，还要培养学生运用模型解决现实问题的能力。因此，在学生理解模型之后，老师提供各种各样的现实问题，引导学生运用所得的数学模型去解决。在这个过程中，教师的指导非常重要，教师要指导学生把现实问题的元素与数学模型中的元素建立丐联系，还要指导学生如何运用已经建构的数学模型来分析和处理问题。学生经历了这样的学习过程，他们才会感受到数学模型的力量，才会感受到数学学习的乐趣。
人教版新课标小学数学五年级下册3的倍数的特征说课稿
一、教材分析《3的倍数的特征》是人教版实验教材小学数学五年级下册第19页的内容，它是在因数和倍数的基础上进行教学的，是求最大公因数、最小公倍数的重要基础，也是学习约分和通分的必要前提。因此，使学生熟练地掌握2、5、3的倍数的特征，具有十分重要的意义。教材的安排是先教学2、5的倍数的特征，再教学3的倍数的特征。因为2、5的倍数的特征仅仅体现在个位上的数，比较明显，容易理解。而3的倍数的特征，不能只从个位上的数来判定，必须把其各位上的数相加，看所得的和是否是3的倍数来判定，学生理解起来有一定的困难，因此，本课的教学目标，我从知识、能力、情感三方面综合考虑，确定教学目标如下：1、使学生通过理解和掌握3的倍数的特征，并且能熟练地去判断一个数是否是3的倍数，以培养学生观察、分析、动手操作及概括问题的能力，进一步发展学生的数感。
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(2)教学设计
温故知新 1.离散型随机变量的定义可能取值为有限个或可以一一列举的随机变量,我们称为离散型随机变量.通常用大写英文字母表示随机变量,例如X,Y,Z;用小写英文字母表示随机变量的取值,例如x,y,z.随机变量的特点: 试验之前可以判断其可能出现的所有值，在试验之前不可能确定取何值；可以用数字表示2、随机变量的分类①离散型随机变量:X的取值可一、一列出；②连续型随机变量:X可以取某个区间内的一切值随机变量将随机事件的结果数量化．3、古典概型:①试验中所有可能出现的基本事件只有有限个；②每个基本事件出现的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.抛掷一枚骰子,所得的点数X有哪些值？取每个值的概率是多少？ 因为X取值范围是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册What color is it说课稿2篇
该活动是为了加深学生对字母顺序的记忆。并在此同时学唱字母歌。要求活动前准备好火车头图案一个及字母歌磁带。在学生唱字母歌的同时，教师播放磁带。Arrive at the palace.( 进宫)到站了，字母客人经过一条由三张课桌垒成的地道后，来到一块写有“请过字母认读关”的牌前，一名交通警（由教师或学生扮演）出示字母卡片，让其逐个认读1—3个字母。凡认读过了关的到指定地点排好队。不能正确认读的经指导认读正确后去指定地点，准备上宾馆。该活动旨在训练字母的认读和发音。要求事先准备一块 “请过字母认读关”的标牌。Go to ABC Hotel. (上宾馆)已进城上宾馆的客人须在ABC Hotel（字母宾馆）内按编号拿取房门钥匙方可入内。这时带头饰大写A卡者拿取小写a卡，带头饰大写B卡者拿取小写b卡，其他人均寻找并取走相应的小写字母卡。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Do you want to go to a movie说课稿2篇
[活动一]导入：利用多媒体课件展示一些电影海报，从漂亮的海报引入今天所要学习的新单词。师生活动：师问：What kind of movies are they?引出单词：comedy thriller action movie documentary[设计意图]通过多媒体给学生以直观感受，熟悉的海报画面使学生兴趣大增，激发求知欲，顺利进入新课。[活动二]（1）演示《三枪》海报师问：What kind of movies is it? What’s his name?Yes,he’s Xiao Shenyang.Do you like him?....Do you know his English name?结论：I guess it’s a comedy.[设计意图]从大家喜爱的喜剧名星入手，让学生辨认电影类型，鲜亮的海报色彩，夸张的人物造型，使课堂气氛大增。[活动三]师生活动：Match these pictures with the mew words.[设计意图]运用所学英语单词，说出这些电影的类型。活动中充分运用， Do you want to go to this movies?这个一般疑问句，为下面小组活动打基础。[活动四]1b师生活动：Please listen and circle the kinds of movies you hear.[活动五]1c结对活动：看例子，让学生依照例子两人一组做下面的对话。Sample:A:Do you want to go to a movie?B:Yes,I do,I want to see a comedy.[设计意图]充分练习此对话，熟练掌握want to do 句型，句子中多让学生使用第三人称，正确掌握语法知识。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Do you like bananas说课稿2篇
2、学习策略：(1)通过Disscussing, Classifying and Guessing等形式多样的活动，促使学生运用认知策略进行有效地学习。(2)在与同学合作完成任务的活动中主动探究和学习语言;并运用知识内在规律帮助记忆、巩固知识。三、课时结构为了能较好地 实现既定的教学目标，结合本单元教学内容和学生的学习规律，将本单元授课时定为四课时。Period 1 Section A 1a /1b /1c /2a /2b.Period 2 Section A 2c /3 /4 .Period 3 Section B 1a /1b /2a /2b /2c /3a /3b /3c /4a/4b.Period 4 Summing up Sections A and Band the grammar.四、教学过程设计Period One(第一课时)一、教学目标1.知识目标：1)单词：do, don’t, does, doesn’t, strawberries, like, have, hamburgers, orange, tomatoes,ice-cream,broccoli,salad,French fries, bananas.2)句型：Do you like bananas?Yes, I do. \ No, I don’t.2.能力目标：通过学习本课，学生能够用英语互相讨论喜欢与不喜欢的食品。3.情感目标：讨论美食，享受生活美味，提倡健康合理膳食。二、教学重点：掌握关于食物的词汇。三、教学难点：学会使用交际用语Do you like bananas?Yes,I do.\ No, I don’t.四、教学设计：Step1.通过让学生猜冰箱里有哪些食物的形式，导出新的单词。同时让全体学生拼读每个单词、让个别学生将单词写到黑板上。
