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湖北省孝感市2018年中考历史真题试题(含答案)

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What should I do教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What should I do教案2篇

    说明:在帮Li Lei提建议的同时,教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标:a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处,要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题,并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题,提出个人的建议,模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work;听老师诵读3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在;学生完成3b部分的内容,给Left Out提出书面的建议;学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题,讲给大家听,让同学们给自己提出一个建议,并作笔录;学生两、三个人分成一组,随意性地进行口语交际,谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题,相互交换意见。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What’s the best radio station教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What’s the best radio station教案2篇

    教学重点和难点:运用所掌握的语言描述,比较不同地点的特点。在练习中学习掌握英语比较级和最高级的用法。课前准备分配小组,每组五至六人。通过上网或翻阅报刊杂志等方法,确定旅游线路,做出基本的旅游计划。教学设计:本节课流程图 学法指导:1.由于这是一堂新课,在教学中应注意面向全体,发挥学生的主体性,引导学生积极参与,激发学生的求知欲和学习积极性,指导学生积极思维,主动获取知识,养成良好的学习方法。逐步学会独立解决问题。总之要尽可能调动学生的非智力因素促进智力因素的发展。教法选择:1.电化教学法2.课堂讨论法3.任务型教学法采用这些方法的目的是为了充分调动学生的学习积极性,使学生变被动学习为主动学习。通过电脑形象的演示,加强印象,提高兴趣,突破难点,提高教学效率,进而增大教学的容量和信息量。充分体现教师为主导,学生为主体的教学原则。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇

    "Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇

    Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Why don’t you get her a scarf教案

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Why don’t you get her a scarf教案

    教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Would you mind turning down the music教案

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Would you mind turning down the music教案

    Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇

    Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册I like music that I can dance to教案

    人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册I like music that I can dance to教案

    教学目标: 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 语言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions语言结构: Relative clauses with that and who语言目标:What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重点词汇及短语:heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教学重难点:What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 学习方式:讨论,合作学习情感目标:通过本单元的学习,能提高学生的艺术鉴赏能力和审美情趣,并引导学生养成健康的饮食习惯。课时安排5课时第一课时:Section A: 1a-2c第二课时:Section A : 3a-4第三课时:Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四课时:Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五课时:Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册How do you study for a test教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册How do you study for a test教案2篇

    内容提示本单元主要内容是学会利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法来讨论学习英语的策略,认识自己在学习方面的长处和不足。初步了解现在完成时的结构和用法。现在完成时由助动词have/has+动词的过去分词构成,主要表示过去发生的某一动作对现在仍有影响或造成的后果,常与already,yet,just,ever,never等副词连用。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+动名词短语 表示“通过…途径,方法” 2. How questions have引导的特殊疑问句 三、目标语言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同学们一起学习。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册It must belong to Carla教案

    人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册It must belong to Carla教案

    一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Whose volleyball is this? 这一话题展开思维( 1a)、听力(1b)、口语( 1c)训练;第二模块围绕上一模块中的话题进行听力( 2a-2b)、口语训练( 2c);第三模块继续围绕前两个模块中的“making inferences”展开训练。训练形式为阅读排序( 3a)和两人问答(3b);第四模块仍就上一话题展开讨论。二、Section B该部分有4个模块。第一模块要求根据图画和所提供的单词写出合理的句子;第二模块在听力( 2a-2b)和分角色口语训练( 2c)的基础上,继续进行“推测”训练; 第三模块围绕“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”这一话题展开阅读( 3a)和写作(3b -3c)训练;第四模块以dream为话题展开小组活动。三、Self Check该部分有3个模块。第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练;第二模块就8个谚语展开阅读和讨论。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Where would you like to visit教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Where would you like to visit教案2篇

    The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views

  • 服装加工企业应急预案(22页)

    服装加工企业应急预案(22页)

    2.2.1服装加工企业车间作业现场人员密集,电气线路复杂,易燃物品多,一旦出现火源,易蔓延引起火灾造成群死群伤。2.2.2一般火灾事故易发生在车间和员工宿舍区内,电气线路及装置安装不规范的、无人监视的作业现场。作业现场用电装置(包括:线路、控制装置、用电设备和手持电动工具等)。2.3危险因素分析

  • 环境突发事件应急预案(镇乡)

    环境突发事件应急预案(镇乡)

    (一)危险化学品及其它有毒有害物质在经营、贮存、运输、使用和处置过程中发生的爆炸、燃烧、大面积泄漏等事件;(二)工业企业生产过程中因意外事故造成的废水、废气、固废、电磁辐射等环境污染破坏事件;(三)影响饮用水源地水质安全的突发性环境污染事件;(四)因不可抗力(含自然原因和社会原因)而造成危及环境安全及人体健康的环境污染事件;

  • 《c小调第五(命运)交响曲》教案

    《c小调第五(命运)交响曲》教案

    一、导入新课。教师用钢琴弹奏《c小调第五(命运)交响曲的》的主题并提问:这是我们都很熟悉的乐曲,那么谁能说出它的作曲者和乐曲的名称。二、教学新课。(1)播放完整的《c小调第五(命运)交响曲》的第一乐章的CD,同时让学生在乐曲播放的过程中展开丰富的想象。思考题:听完讨论“你在听乐曲的过程中想到了什么?”注:命运与希望,抗争与胜利,压抑与悲愤,雄壮有力与热情冲动。(2)第二次放乐曲,并用乐曲做背景,介绍贝多芬的生平和重要作品。思考题:贝多芬的生平经历与命运这部交响曲有着什么样的关系?注:不幸的生平使贝多芬的热情和冲动达到顶峰,从而迸发出了与命运抗争的创作乐思。(3)聆听《c小调第五(命运)交响曲》。思考题:乐曲表达了贝多芬怎样的思想感情?注意听出或唱出主题旋律听完讨论。注:通过斗争取得胜利。对命运的反抗和斗争,对生活的希望和憧憬,对贵族的厌恶和唾弃,感受着法国大革命的震撼和激荡,对未来的坚定和激昂,和对幸福的渴望等。

  • 食品保质期教案(大班健康)

    食品保质期教案(大班健康)

    1、了解食品的保质期及它的作用,知道应该在保质期内实用食品,激发幼儿的食品卫生意识;2、能较清楚地表达自己的探索和发现;活动准备:教室里面的各种废旧物品活动流程:谈话导入——观察感知——联系3、15讲一讲活动过程:1、谈话导入师:老师今天的身体有点不舒服,我的肚子有点疼,你们知道怎么回事吗?(幼儿猜测) 其实,我是吃坏了东西了,哎,昨天的时候,老师和好朋友出去玩,买了一些牛奶喝了,谁知道牛奶是过期的,所以,老师的肚子现在还疼呢。吃了过期的东西会不舒服的,会生病的。 老师是怎么知道吃过的牛奶是过期的呢?(盒子上有时间的)盒子上的时间叫食品保质期

  • 食物的旅行教案(大班健康活动)

    食物的旅行教案(大班健康活动)

    1、让幼儿了解各消化器官的功能和食物在人体内消化吸收过程2、学习简单的自我保护方法3、培养幼儿良好的饮食和卫生习惯活动准备: (1)电脑制作《小豆子的旅行》(或图片及小豆子旅行的故事录音)(2)健康知识卡片、消化图、自制健康行为棋活动过程:

  • 社会化认知教案:玉米(大班生成)

    社会化认知教案:玉米(大班生成)

    目标:1、在观察、劳动、品尝中了解玉米的外形特征和功用。 2、尝试剥玉米,感受劳动的乐趣,萌生热爱劳动的感情。工具材料: 各类玉米食品,玉米棒,剥玉米工具,毛巾,幻灯片,录音磁带等。

  • 大班科学教案:旋转的彩球(科学)

    大班科学教案:旋转的彩球(科学)

    2.幼儿操作材料:长铜丝、短铜丝若干,粗细不同的圆铅笔、吸管、小棒等若干,圆形彩纸片若干,浆糊、抹布,橡皮泥,别针。活动内容:1.演示彩球玩具,引起幼儿兴趣。⑴教师演示玩具,请幼儿观察现象。⑵介绍玩具的构造。①教师:这个玩具有几个部分组成的呢?②示范弹簧的制作方法。2.请幼儿来制作玩具。⑴幼儿尝试自己制作旋转彩球玩具,教师巡回指导。⑵幼儿玩一玩自己制作的玩具。⑶交流制作经验。教师:①你是怎样做旋转彩球的?你的彩球能滑下来吗?怎样滑下来的?②师生共同小结。3.讨论:为什么彩球下滑转动快慢不一样。⑴比一比:谁的小球转得快?⑵想一想:为什么彩球转的快慢不一样呢?弹簧粗的转得快还是弹簧细的转得快?⑶小结:原来有的小朋友他绕的弹簧比较细,所以彩球转的快;有的小朋友绕的弹簧粗,所以彩球转的慢些。4.怎样使彩球转得快些。⑴猜一猜:不改变弹簧的粗细能不能让彩球转得快些?⑵幼儿尝试,教师做必要的提醒和指导。⑶小结:活动延伸:1.将材料投放在科学角,供幼儿平时操作。提供橡皮泥,鼓励幼儿尝试将纸球换成橡皮泥,改变两边橡皮泥的重量,观察其下滑速度的变化。2.在日常生活中引导幼儿观察重力与速度变化的现象。活动建议:1.长短铜丝应分别为两种规格,利于幼儿对比。

  • 幼儿园大班美术教案:狮子(版画)

    幼儿园大班美术教案:狮子(版画)

    活动过程:一、引导幼儿看范画,导入活动 师:“小朋友,这是谁啊?狮子是百兽之王。它代表着威武、吉利。人们都很喜欢它。今天,我们就要用版画的方式来表现狮子。把狮子的威武画出来。” 二、引导幼儿观察狮子的身体结构 1、引导幼儿看范画和幼儿共同分析狮子的特征。 师:“狮子长的是什么样子的?是什么颜色的?它喜欢吃什么?生活在那里?” 2、幼儿自由讨论交流。 小结:“狮子有一个长圆形的头,一双三角眼可历害了,最主要的是它那满头的毛看上去很威武,圆圆的身体,四条粗壮的腿,还有那一条像小棒一样的尾巴,尾巴末还有一小团毛。” (华令玲说:老师我在电视里看见狮子是金黄色的,它分身体圆鼓鼓的,很大。华楚楚说:狮子满身是毛,眼睛很凶。刘梦静说:狮子有胡子的,它的毛很长……) 幼儿对狮子比较熟悉,平时在图书、电视里经常能够接触到狮子,所以对于它的样子能够比较熟悉的描述出来。

  • 大班美术教案:螃蟹(手印画)

    大班美术教案:螃蟹(手印画)

    2、再用色笔添画各种动态的螃蟹。3、结合画面学习讲述情节简单的故事。准备:1.红、蓝水粉颜料若干份,笔、幼儿用纸、抹布。2.录音机、磁带。

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