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北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的解及其估算1教案
首先列表，利用未知数的取值，根据一元二次方程的一般形式ax2＋bx＋c＝0(a，b，c为常数，a≠0)分别计算ax2＋bx＋c的值，在表中找到使ax2＋bx＋c可能等于0的未知数的大致取值范围，然后再进一步在这个范围内取值，逐步缩小范围，直到所要求的精确度为止．(2)在估计一元二次方程根的取值范围时，当ax2＋bx＋c(a≠0)的值由正变负或由负变正时，x的取值范围很重要，因为只有在这个范围内，才能存在使ax2＋bx＋c＝0成立的x的值，即方程的根．三、板书设计一元二次方程的解的估算，采用“夹逼法”：(1)先根据实际问题确定其解的大致范围；(2)再通过列表，具体计算，进行两边“夹逼”，逐步获得其近似解．“估算”在求解实际生活中一些较为复杂的方程时应用广泛．在本节课中让学生体会用“夹逼”的思想解决一元二次方程的解或近似解的方法．教学设计上，强调自主学习，注重合作交流，在探究过程中获得数学活动的经验，提高探究、发现和创新的能力.
北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的根与系数的关系2教案
3、一般地，对于关于 方程 为已知常数， ，试用求根公式求出它的两个解x1、x2，算一算x1＋x2、x1?x2的值，你能得出什么结果？与上面发现的现象是否一致。【知识应用】 1、（1）不解方程，求方程两根的和两根的积：① ② （2）已知方程 的一个根是2，求它的另一个根及 的值。（3）不解方程，求一 元二次方程 两个根的①平方和；②倒数和。（4）求一元二次方程，使它的两个根是 。【归纳小结】【作业】1、已知方程 的一个根是1，求它的另一个根及 的值。2、设 是方程 的两个根，不解方程，求下列各式的值。① ；② 3、求一个一元次方程，使它的两 个根分别为：① ；② 4、下列方程两根的和与两根的积各是多少 ？① ； ② ； ③ ； ④ ；
北师大初中数学九年级上册用公式法求解一元二次方程2教案
二、填空题1．一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0（a≠0）的求根公式是________，条件是________．2．当x=______时，代数式x2-8x+12的值是-4．3．若关于x的一元二次方程（m-1）x2+x+m2+2m-3=0有一根为0，则m的值是_____．三、综合提高题1．用公式法解关于x的方程：x2-2ax-b2+a2=0．2．设x1，x2是一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0（a≠0）的两根，（1）试推导x1+x2=- ，x1·x2= ；（2）求代数式a（x13+x23）+b（x12+x22）+c（x1+x2）的值．3．某电厂规定：该厂家属区的每户居民一个月用电量不超过A千瓦时，那么这户居民这个月只交10元电费，如果超过A千瓦时，那么这个月除了交10元用电费外超过部分还要按每千瓦时 元收费．（1）若某户2月份用电90千瓦时，超过规定A千瓦时，则超过部分电费为多少元？（用A表示）（2）下表是这户居民3月、4月的用电情况和交费情况
北师大初中数学九年级上册用公式法求解一元二次方程2教案
二、填空题1．一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0（a≠0）的求根公式是________，条件是________．2．当x=______时，代数式x2-8x+12的值是-4．3．若关于x的一元二次方程（m-1）x2+x+m2+2m-3=0有一根为0，则m的值是_____．三、综合提高题1．用公式法解关于x的方程：x2-2ax-b2+a2=0．2．设x1，x2是一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0（a≠0）的两根，（1）试推导x1+x2=- ，x1·x2= ；（2）求代数式a（x13+x23）+b（x12+x22）+c（x1+x2）的值．3．某电厂规定：该厂家属区的每户居民一个月用电量不超过A千瓦时，那么这户居民这个月只交10元电费，如果超过A千瓦时，那么这个月除了交10元用电费外超过部分还要按每千瓦时 元收费．（1）若某户2月份用电90千瓦时，超过规定A千瓦时，则超过部分电费为多少元？（用A表示）（2）下表是这户居民3月、4月的用电情况和交费情况
北师大初中数学九年级上册用公式法求解一元二次方程1教案
易错提醒：利用b2－4ac判断一元二次方程根的情况时，容易忽略二次项系数不能等于0这一条件，本题中容易误选A.【类型三】 根的判别式与三角形的综合应用已知a，b，c分别是△ABC的三边长，当m>0时，关于x的一元二次方程c(x2＋m)＋b(x2－m)－2m ax＝0有两个相等的实数根，请判断△ABC的形状．解析：先将方程转化为一般形式，再根据根的判别式确定a，b，c之间的关系，即可判定△ABC的形状．解：将原方程转化为一般形式，得(b＋c)x2－2m ax＋(c－b)m＝0.∵原方程有两个相等的实数根，∴(－2m a)2－4(b＋c)(c－b)m＝0，即4m(a2＋b2－c2)＝0.又∵m≠0，∴a2＋b2－c2＝0，即a2＋b2＝c2.根据勾股定理的逆定理可知△ABC为直角三角形．方法总结：根据一元二次方程根的情况，利用判别式得到关于一元二次方程系数的等式或不等式，再结合其他条件解题．
北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的根与系数的关系2教案
2、猜想 一元二次方程的两个根 的和与积和原来的方程有什么联系？小组交流。3、一般地，对于关于 方程 为已知常数， ，试用求根公式求出它的两个解x1、x2，算一算x1＋x2、x1?x2的值，你能得出什么结果？与上面发现的现象是否一致。【知识应用】 1、（1）不解方程，求方程两根的和两根的积：① ② （2）已知方程 的一个根是2，求它的另一个根及 的值。（3）不解方程，求一 元二次方程 两个根的①平方和；②倒数和。（4）求一元二次方程，使它的两个根是 。【归纳小结】【作业】1、已知方程 的一个根是1，求它的另一个根及 的值。2、设 是方程 的两个根，不解方程，求下列各式的值。① ；② 3、求一个一元次方程，使它的两 个根分别为：① ；② 4、下列方程两根的和与两根的积各是多少 ？① ； ② ； ③ ； ④ ；
北师大初中九年级数学下册二次函数与一元二次方程1教案
解：(1)设第一次落地时，抛物线的表达式为y＝a(x－6)2＋4，由已知：当x＝0时，y＝1，即1＝36a＋4，所以a＝－112.所以函数表达式为y＝－112(x－6)2＋4或y＝－112x2＋x＋1；(2)令y＝0，则－112(x－6)2＋4＝0，所以(x－6)2＝48，所以x1＝43＋6≈13，x2＝－43＋6<0(舍去)．所以足球第一次落地距守门员约13米；(3)如图，第二次足球弹出后的距离为CD，根据题意：CD＝EF(即相当于将抛物线AEMFC向下平移了2个单位)．所以2＝－112(x－6)2＋4，解得x1＝6－26，x2＝6＋26，所以CD＝|x1－x2|＝46≈10.所以BD＝13－6＋10＝17(米)．方法总结：解决此类问题的关键是先进行数学建模，将实际问题中的条件转化为数学问题中的条件．常有两个步骤：(1)根据题意得出二次函数的关系式，将实际问题转化为纯数学问题；(2)应用有关函数的性质作答．
2024年“4·15”全民国家安全教育日宣传教育活动工作方案及开展情况总结3篇
社会宣传营造氛围。x月xx日，xx自治县开展了全民国家安全教育日宣传活动。活动现场悬挂了宣传标语、展出了宣传展板，向市民群众发放各种宣传资料，并现场为群众答疑解惑有关国家安全、反间防谍、反邪教、反恐防暴、网络电信诈骗、消防安全等方面的知识，切实提高群众对国家安全的了解。教育宣传进校园。x月xx日，xx县各中小学开展了国家安全教育日主题班会，xx县公安局民警围绕中小学生的学习生活实际，通过以案说法、现场互动等方式，向同学们宣传国家安全相关法律法规，引导学生了解国家安全形势，增强学生们的国家安全意识，让广大青少年从小就树立国家安全意识。携手企业全民参与。xx自治县创新宣传方式，携手饿了么xx分公司、xx外卖和xx、xx等x家快递公司，结合线下配送业务，把xxxxx余名骑手和快递员变为“国家安全宣传使者”，把相关宣传小卡片和短信息随着外卖订单和快递包裹的配送一并送到市民手中。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级上册角的初步认识教案2篇
【课中安排学唱《可爱的角》这首歌曲，旋律是学生熟悉并喜爱的，加上简明扼要的歌词和动作，提高了孩子们的兴趣。】四、课堂活动（课件出示）1．辨角。用你火眼金睛找出哪些是角？哪些不是角？为什么？（练习八的第1题）【在学生对角建立起概念的前提下，让学生做该练习，从而加深了学生对角的认识，增强分析、判断能力。这个练习可以叫它“跟随”练习，即刚学会一个新的概念，认识一个新的内容之后，紧跟着的一个比较容易的以选择和判断为主的练习。】2．数角（练习八的第2题）。师：小马看见小朋友们都认识了角，非常高兴，看看天色不早了，赶紧赶路，跑了一会儿，看见图形王国里面有许多图形，但小马不知道各有几个角？小朋友们能帮助它数一数吗？【这是一道“巩固”练习，让学生将所学知识做一次运用，难度稍加大，但学生能做出来，并且能找到练习中的规律，能享受到一种成就感。】
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What does he look like教案3篇
所需要用到的句子：Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组，学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学，其他同组同学提问，他作简单回答，并说明原因。所需用到的句子：What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的，让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化，具体是怎样的，为什么会这样？ Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Don’t eat in class教案2篇
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. （板书，教读）教师把这些句子板书在黑板上，并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型，并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说：These are our school rules. （板书，教读） You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.（板书，教读）步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图，完成1a的内容，检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音，完成1b，选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规；听之前，学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型；要求学生两人一组对话表演，SA扮演外校转来新生，SB告知本校校规。（学生可经过讨论，多说出他们想到的校规，不必只限于书上；教师应给予帮助）2) 第二课时（2a~4）步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规；其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时，完成2a；第二遍时，完成2b；b. 请学生领读2c部分，看着2a完成的表格，理解2c活动的要求；分成小组针对2a进行问答；
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教学建议第一课时：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思：新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位，在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评：采用任务型教学模式，在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇
单元整体说明（一）单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习，学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物，表达个人喜好。（二）单元知识结构1．词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．国家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）单元整体目标1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）单元教学重难点一览（五）单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型，具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心，产生了解它们的欲望，这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册Can you come to my party教案3篇
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How do you make a banana milk shake教案2篇
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先，……然后，……接着，……最后，……这是英语中表达做某事的步骤的一种说法。如果步骤较多，还可以说：first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你会听到说英语国家的人在说 first, next, then, finally 和后面的内容时，他们会做一些停顿。这样就能提前告诉听者接下来讲的是一系列的步骤。这一点在朗读和听力中应特别注意。2. how many, how much均为疑问词，同是“多少”，但用法不同。请看：how many修饰可数名词复数，how much修饰不可数名词。但在用法上，同学们常犯如下错误：1) [误] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many，much是形容词，常修饰名词作定语，故后面跟名词。2) [误]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修饰不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数。how many与how much的区别可简记为：前how many：问“多少”，复数名词后面跑；how much问“多少”，不可数名词单数好。前者答语用基数词，后者答语用数量关系。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How was your school trip教案2篇
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册Could you please clean your room教案3篇
一、 教学内容Section A 1a----1c二、 教学目标1.学习词汇do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教学准备 学生预习本单元所有的词汇多媒体课件 活动表 奖品四、 教学过程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看动画片段《灰姑娘》导如入本课话题和新词汇“chores”美丽善良的鬼姑娘因继母的嫉妒，每天得做所有的家务。片段的主题使学生联想到本课的话题。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看图学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目标语Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
