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小学语文修辞手法教案专题课件
1、明喻： 明喻就是本体、喻体和比喻词都出现的比喻。例句：例如：长城像一条长龙。这个句子中，“长城”是本体，“像”是比喻词，“一条长龙”是喻体。2、暗喻： 暗喻又叫隐喻，只出现本体和喻体，不用比喻词语或用“是、变成、成为、等于”等喻词。例句：例如：山间的云雾构成了一幅精妙的山水画。这个句子中“山间的云雾”是本体，“构成”是比喻词，“一幅精妙的山水画”是喻体。3、借喻： 借喻是只出现用来代替本体的喻体，而本体和喻词都不出现。例句：落光了叶子的柳树上挂满了毛茸茸、亮晶晶的银条儿。这个句子中，本体、比喻词均没有出现，喻体是“银条儿”。
期中考试国旗下讲话稿
同学们、老师们：大家早上好!时间过得很快，开学仿佛还是昨天，转眼间我们就要面临期中考试了。本周四、周五，我们将迎来本学期的期中考试。期中考试是对我们前一阶段学习的全面检测，我们可以通过考试，对自己的学习情况有一个理性的认识，从考试结果的反馈及时获得矫正信息，以便调整自己以后的学习;另外对于老师来说，可以更好的了解同学们掌握知识的总体情况，为以后改进教学方法、调整教学措施提供全面客观的依据。期中考试是一次重要的考试，这对任何一位同学都是相同的。对于初一年级的同学来说，这次考试，是初中阶段的第一次大型测试，将在很大程度上奠定每一位同学初中三年学习的基调。不仅如此，这一次测试，还可以检测同学们对于不同于小学的初中学习方法的适应程度，并对自己的学习方法作一些改善。对于初二年级的同学来说，这次考试，是一种跨越。初二，是初中三年的学习中承上启下的一年。而从学习的知识上来说，又加深了一个层次。这次测试，从总的来看，又是在初中学习中踏下坚实的一步。
人教部编版语文八年级下册我一生中的重要抉择教案
五、总结存储1.教师总结这篇演讲词，作者用幽默诙谐的语言阐述了自己人生中的一个重要抉择——大力扶植年轻人。作者善于自我调侃，在自我解剖中进行了深入的分析，强调了扶植年轻人的重要性和必要性。演讲中列举了大量名人事例进行论证，使演讲具有很强的说服力。这篇演讲词展示了一位科学家精彩绝伦的语言魅力：不但有科学原理，而且有人生哲理；不但有学术的穿透力，而且有情感的震撼力；不但有理论的清晰度，而且有语言的幽默感——这一切构成了王选演讲的独特风采。我们在体会王选演讲魅力的同时，也领略到了他的人格魅力。2.布置作业（1）人的一生所做的重要抉择，如果与时代和国家紧密相连，意义会更加重大。我们在人生的关键阶段，如选择未来事业时，会做出怎样的抉择？请你写一段200字左右的演讲词，并在小组内演讲交流。（2）课外阅读王选的《我一生中的八个重要抉择》。
部编版语文八年级下册《我一生中的重要抉择》教案
（1）一个快落山的太阳，跟大家讲的，更多的是自己一生奋斗过来的体会。指61岁的老人。（2）加入人家说我是权威，也许还马马虎虎。作者自谦的说法，指成绩还过得去。（3）明明是一个过去时态，大家误认为是现在时态。指作者认为自己不适合再做权威了。（4）扶植年轻人我觉得是一种历史的潮流，当然我们要创造条件，就是把他们推到需要刺激的风口浪尖上。比喻重要的岗位或市场的前沿。【感悟精彩句子】1.所以我知道自己是一个下午四五点钟的太阳。各位呢，上午八九点钟的太阳，这是本科生；硕士生呢，九十点钟的太阳；博士生呢，十点十一点钟的太阳。比喻，拉近了与听众的距离，倍感亲切、期望和鼓舞。2.所以1992年前电视台采访我，我基本上都拒绝了。透过细节，体现了坚持不懈的科研精神。
《故都的秋》《荷塘月色》《我与地坛》群文阅读说课稿 2022-2023学年统编版高中语文必修上册
(2) 中国文人的悲秋情结。3.《荷塘月色》中，作者为什么要离开家来到荷塘散步？4. 思考：作者的心里为何“颇不宁静？”（教师补充：写作背景）5. 出门散步后，作者的心情发生变化了吗？ 有怎样的变化？6.思考讨论：为什么作者说“我”与“地坛”间有着宿命般的缘分，二者有何相似之处？（阅读1-5段）7.思考：作者从他同病相怜的“朋友“身上理解了怎样的”意图“？三、课堂总结李白说：“天地者，万物之逆旅也。”人生，如同一场旅行，在人生的旅途中，时而高山，时而峡谷，时而坦途，时而歧路。我们或放歌，或悲哭，然而，大自然始终以其不变的姿势深情地看着我们，而我们，也应该学会在与自然的深情对望中，找到生命的契合。正如敬亭山之于李白，故都的秋之于郁达夫，荷塘月色之于朱自清，地坛之于史铁生，他们从中或得到心灵的慰藉、精神的寄托，或得到生存的智慧与勇气，最终完成精神的超脱。
部编版语文九年级上册《就英法联军远征中国致巴特勒上尉的信》说课稿
1.教学内容《就英法联军远征中国致巴特勒上尉的信》是九年级上册第二单元的一篇课文，从教材内容分析，该文写的是法国著名作家雨果就英法联军远征中国一事，愤怒谴责英法联军的强盗行为，愤怒谴责英法联军毁灭世界奇迹圆明园的罪行，他深切同情中国所遭受的空前劫难，表现出对东方艺术、对亚洲文明、对中华民族的充分尊重。教师要做到能调动学生参与并融入课文的氛围中并为作者的强烈感情所感染。2.教材的地位、作用本课是愤怒谴责非正义战争的罪恶，学习这篇课文就要抓住本文的语言特色，了解雨果的伟大情操。进而关注那段历史，探究被劫掠的根本原因，由此把关注的目光投向艺术、文化、人类及整个世界。本课在学生的审美体验、能力培养上，都起着十分重要的作用。3.教学目标根据新课改理念，结合本文的特点，学生的兴趣，爱好及个性特征，我制定了如下教学目标：
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Do you have a soccer ball教案
在这一单元中，学生要学会就有关人与物之间所属关系进行问答的句子。本单元大量引入有关运动的名词，要求学生彼此询问有无此类物品，并做出相应的回答。 同时学习表示建议的句型Let’s运动的形容词。 本单元所选用的话题来自学生所喜欢的生活片段，在教学中生生交流、师生交流会更融洽，会促进师生彼此间的了解，成功的教学还会让部分学生养成良好的运动习惯和收藏习惯。 教学目标 1） 语言知识：A.在询问对方是否有某物的对话中学会使用do和does引导的一般疑问句; B. 学会使用描述性的形容词来评价事物; C. 学会在对话中使用名词复数; D. 学会用祈使句来向对方提出建议. 2) 语言技能:A. 学会用祈使句询问某人是否有某物; B. 学会向他人提出建议的句子. 3) 学习策略:A.通过与同学讨论,做出猜测;
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册How much are these pants教案
个性练习设计 阅读广告：在日常生活中，人们去买东西之前，一般要阅读广告，从广告中获取该商品的一些有用信息，包括价格、性能等。所以给学生提供有些商品的广告或让学生去商店去阅读一些商品的广告，从中获取商品的价格，即可以锻炼学生的阅读能力，又能提高实践能力。 Self Check 教学内容 Self Check(教材P42) 教学目标 知识与能力 复习词汇pant，sock，T-shirt，sweater，shoes，color，black，white，red，green，blue，big，short，long，数字10--31； 学习词汇Zig Zag，clothes，shop，yellow，ask，which；学会谈论服装的价格、颜色、大小和长短；学会填写价格标签。 过程与方法 运用Summarizing和Classifying的学习策略。在复习教学中，运用听写、绘画、互相询问调查与检测等手段，促使学生不断地使用所学内容，从而提高他们灵活运用知识的能力。 情感态度价值观 该部分学习内容主要是复习谈论服装的价格和颜色以及对服装的喜好，能引起学生的共鸣；通过购物的对话练习教学生学会购物时使用的礼貌用语和如何感谢人。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册What time do you go to school教案
知识与能力复习词汇time，morning，breakfast，get up，g0 t0 bed，homework，clock，afternoon，lunch，run，watch TV，evening，dinner，eat，usually，o’clock，thirty，fifteen，take a shower，go t0 school等；引导学生复习、巩固“询问和谈论时间”的目标语言并运用所学知识安排自己的学习和课外活动。过程与方法运用Summarizing，Classifying和Comparing的学习策略。在复习教学中，运用听写、提问、对话演练与调查活动，促使学生不断地使用所学内容，从而提高他们灵活运用知识的能力。情感态度价值观本部分的主要内容是复习“日常作息时间”的询问和表达。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方的作息时间安排和活动计划，培养学生良好的作息习惯和守时习惯。教学重、难点及教学突破重点复习词汇time，morning，breakfast，get up，g0 to bed，homework，clock，afternoon，lunch，run，watch TV，evening，dinner，eat，usually，o’clock，thirty，fifteen，take a shower，go to school等；引导学生复习、巩固“询问和谈论时间”的目标语言。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册What’s this in English教案
一、知识和能力目标本单元的核心教学内容是“认物”。用英语确认周围的常见事物比较符合英语初学者的实际情况。通过本单元教学，使学生运用所学句型，去熟悉周围事物的名称；教学生学会在实际生活中如何确认事物。通过辨认物体，学生学到一些生词，并巩固所学句型。二、过程和方法目标教师要尽量使学生对课文中出现的句型能够熟练上口，这样，学生才能顺利开展比较灵活的对话。教师可以用手势，表情，动作等示意，帮助学生听懂课堂教学内容，但在实际操作中应尽量避免“明知故问”的倾向，应该采用应用性原则；如：遮盖物品、显露局部、辨认物体、完形识别、图形辨认等方法。三、情感态度和价值观目标目标在学生学习过程中的作用至关重要，教师要帮助他们建立起一个切合自己实际的目标，通过渐进的学习以及一点一滴的进步，使他们逐步建立起成功感。成功越多，自信心就越强。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册Can you come to my party教案3篇
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How was your school trip教案2篇
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How do you get to school教案2篇
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…how far from school she lives.…how long it takes to get to school.…how she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽车站 transportation n. 运送；运输Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What are you doing for vacation教案2篇
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 现在进行时表示将来计划或行动. 4. 特殊疑问句（where , when , how long引导） Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人称练习对话.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册I’m more outgoing than my sister教案2篇
1 交通工具的比较此活动为小组活动。学生通过讨论找出到达某一城市可乘坐的各种交通工具，并选择最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建议：（1）学生以小组为单位展开活动，谈论本组所选择的交通工具。（2）各组选代表向全班汇报，阐述本组所选择的交通工具的利和弊。完成任务所需要的语言结构：We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪个城市更合适？此活动具有挑战性。假设中国要举行2014年世界杯足球赛，分别从历史，人文，天气等方面对各城市（北京，大连，上海，昆明）进行比较，选择最佳举办城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What’s the matter教案2篇
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words这一步是用于热身的,同时也可以让他们复习一部分的表示人体部位的单词,扩充知识.学习语言的过程也是一个不断积累的过程,复习旧知识,增添新知识.通过小游戏,强化学生对Does she/he have…这个句子的运用能力.通过复习，自然的引到下面新知识的学习。充分利用表格,由句子到对话,再到文章,让学生循序渐进. 提高学生的综合语言运用能力,运用以前学过的知识来解决身边的问题.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教学内容与分析:
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册I used to be afraid of the dark教案
内容提示1．本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常，只用于过去式中，用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。例如：They used to play football together．他们过去常在一起蹋足球。（现在不在一起踢了)2．used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。例如：Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano． 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。教学目标一、学习目标（Language Goal） 1．学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。2．学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。3．能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。4．能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。二、语言结构（Language Structures） 1．I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。 2． —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗？—Yes, I did. 是的。 3． —Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗？—No, I didn’t. 不，我不弹。 4．I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。 5．I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册It must belong to Carla教案
一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Whose volleyball is this? 这一话题展开思维（ 1a）、听力（1b）、口语（ 1c）训练；第二模块围绕上一模块中的话题进行听力（ 2a-2b）、口语训练（ 2c）；第三模块继续围绕前两个模块中的“making inferences”展开训练。训练形式为阅读排序（ 3a）和两人问答（3b）；第四模块仍就上一话题展开讨论。二、Section B该部分有4个模块。第一模块要求根据图画和所提供的单词写出合理的句子；第二模块在听力（ 2a-2b）和分角色口语训练（ 2c）的基础上，继续进行“推测”训练; 第三模块围绕“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”这一话题展开阅读（ 3a）和写作（3b -3c）训练；第四模块以dream为话题展开小组活动。三、Self Check该部分有3个模块。第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练；第二模块就8个谚语展开阅读和讨论。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Where would you like to visit教案2篇
The First PeriodⅠ．Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site（2） Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations．2． Ability Objects（1）Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language．（2）Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives．（3）Train students' listening skill．3． Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2． Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language．Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Describe vacations with different adjectives．2． Talk about different places with the target language．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Teaching by illumination2． Teaching by doing chain drills3． Teaching by pairworkⅤ． Teaching Aids1． A tape recorder2． Some pictures of different places with famous views
