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人教版新课标小学数学五年级上册小数乘以整数说课稿2篇
这样充分尊重学生的独立思考的过程与结果，鼓励学生想出多种方法计算，在学生汇报交流、反馈、评价中初步感受到转化的数学思想，获得成功的学习体验，之后教师评价：大家能把新的问题转化成已有的经验来解决，这种分析思考的方法很好，你们还能提出类似的问题吗？进而引入进一步的探索当中，教师作出这样的提示，这道题没有元角分，你们能把它也转化成已经学过的乘法算式吗？在学生独立思考计算的基础上，组织小组讨论，给每个学生展示自己思维的机会，教师深入小组收集信息，然后组织全班讨论，揭示算理，得出计算的方法。这一过程要重点突出算理的探索，使学生认识到小数乘法与整数乘法的联系，利用积变化的规律合理解释算理，通过学生亲身经历，主动参与，积极思考，自学交流等活动过程，使学生真正获得数学的知识和学习方法。
人教版新课标小学数学五年级上册方程的意义说课稿2篇
二、探究交流，引导概括 —— 方程为了培养学生的发现和抽象概括能力，同时进一步理解方程的意义，我让学生分组学习，引导他们先找出②20+χ=100，⑥ 3χ=180，⑧100+2χ=3×50像上面三臄等式的有共同特征，然后归纳概括什么叫做方程？最后得出：像这样的含有未知数的等式，叫做方程。三、讨论比较，辨析、概念 —— 等式与方程的关系为了体现学生的主体性，培养学生的合作意识，同时让学生在解决问题的过程中得到创造的乐趣。通过四人合作用自己的方法创作 “ 方程 ” 与 “ 等式 ” 的关系图，并用自己的话说一说 “ 等式 ” 与 “ 方程 ” 的关系：方程一定是等式，但等式不一定是方程。四、巩固深化，拓展思维 —— 练习1 、“做一做”：2、判断是否方程3、“方程一定是等式，等式也一定是方程”这句话对吗？4、叫学生用图来表示等式和方程的关系。
人教版新课标小学数学五年级上册三角形面积的计算说课稿2篇
如通过数方格的方法求出三角形面积，让学生用两个三角形拼摆。一方面启发学生设法把研究的图形转化为已经会计算面积的图形，另一方面主动探索所研究的图形与已学的预先之间有什么样的联系，从而找出面积的计算方法，而不是把计算公式直接告诉学生。这样，既使学生在理解的基础上掌握三角形面积计算公式，印象深刻，又培养了学生的思维能力，动手操作能力，发展了空间观念。5、教材重点、难点和关键本节教学内容的重点是掌握三角形面积的计算公式；难点是理解三角形面积公式的推导过程；关键是通过操作实验，使学生明确每个三角形的面积是等底等高的平行四边形面积一半。在教学过程中注意以下几点，重点难点问题就迎刃而解。⑴ 加强学生动手操作，通过三次对两个完全相同的直角三角形、锐角三角形、钝角三角形的拼摆，引导学生弄清三角形面积与平行四边形面积关系，启发学生探索三角形面积的计算方法。
人教版新课标小学数学五年级上册稍复杂的方程说课稿2篇
一、说教材：稍复杂的方程的教学任务例1教学解方程ax±b=c及其应用（列方程解形如ax±b=c的问题）（1）把解方程和用方程解决问题有机结合，在解决问题的过程中解较复杂的方程。（2）结合现实素材（足球上两种颜色皮的块数）引出，这种问题用算术方法解决思考起来比较麻烦。（3解方程的过程其实是由解若干基本方程构成的（y-20=4，2x=24），需要强调把2x看成一个整体。（4）可以列出不同的方程，如2x－4=20，关键是使学生理解数量关系。二、说学生：学生在前面已经学习了简单的方程数量关系，及简单方程式的解法，而且我在前面的教学中已经笨鸟先飞，让学生接触了形如：ax±b=c的方程式。三、说教法：根据学生的实际情况，我准备在教学过程中，重点讲解稍复杂方程式的数量关系式的分析研究，让学生根据应用题的题意列出正确的数量关系式。
人教版新课标小学数学五年级上册游戏规则的公平性说课稿2篇
一、创设情境，引入新课。课开始，首先通过谈话问学生“你们喜欢玩游戏吗？”随后呈现例题的情境图，让学生在观察中清楚的知道袋中有4个红球和2个红球。然后教师揭示摸球游戏的规则：每次任意摸一个球，摸好后放回袋中，一共摸30次。摸到红球的次数多算小明赢；摸到黄球的次数多算小玲赢。接着让学生猜一猜谁赢得可能性大一些。预设学生都会猜是小明赢得可能性大一些。然后组织学生在小组里进行摸球实验，并把摸的结果记录在书本例题的第一个记录表中，验证刚才的猜想。在学生操作完之后，让学生明确小明赢得可能性大一些。接着引导学生产生质疑：“这样的游戏公平吗？为什么？”引导学生小结：口袋中红球的个数比较多，所以每次任意摸一个球，摸到红球的可能性要大，最后小明赢得可能性也就相应地要大一些，这样摸球的游戏规则是不公平的。在此基础上揭示课题并板书：游戏规则的公平性。
人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册合理存款说课稿2篇
情感态度与价值观：1、能够在自己独立调查、分析、思考的基础上，积极参与小组讨论，敢于发表自己的意见。2、使学生能够综合应用所学的知识解决生活中的合理存款问题，感受数学与现实生活的密切关系。3、使学生认识到数学应用的广泛性并培养学生的投资意识教学重点及难点1、使学生能自主探索合理存款的最大收益问题的方法。2、综合应用所学的知识认真地分析数量关系，正确地解决日常生活中相关的实际问题。二、教学教法分析1.教法设计为了更好的突出重点，突破难点，完成教学目标，我结合学生的心理特点，首先采用“情境法”引出问题，再“学生汇报”调查结果。接着“师生互动探究”收益最大的存款方式，学生在“自主探索讨论”中掌握根据实际情况合理存款。同时利用多媒体等教学手段，激发学生的学习兴趣，帮助学生突破难点，提高课堂教学效率。2.学法指导本节课我重点立足于学生的“汇报”和“设计”，并采用学生整理信息口述、小组讨论，同桌讨论，合作计算等多种方法，使学生真正成为教学的主体，体会参与的乐趣，成功的喜悦。
人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册鸡兔同笼说课稿2篇
2.交流讨论的结果：（老师根据学生的汇报板书）①假设都是鸡,则有8×2＝16只脚,实际有26只脚多了26-16=10只脚.②一只鸡换成一只兔,就会多4-2=2只脚,所以笼子有10÷2=5只兔.③鸡就有8-5=3只.师：真是了不起，不用试也能求出鸡兔来，刚才我们是假使全是鸡，如果假使全是兔，会是怎样的情况呢？3.你还会用所学的方法解决吗？（引导学生用方程解答）4.我们已经能够用三种方法解答鸡兔同笼问题，到底对不对呢？怎样才能知道？———检验（板书）[设计意图：此环节是本课的重点，放手让学生合作探究，学生从体验、尝试到讨论、汇报，结合课件的直观演示，学生个人或集体的智慧在这里可以得到充分的展现。方程法、假设法对于大部分学生来说至少有一种方法是他自己会理解或掌握的，老师在学生汇报的过程中应机敏地倾听，机智地诱导，引导学生较为完整、准确地说明算理，特别是假设法算理，进而让全体学生在交流的过程中学会倾听、学会思考、学会解释、学会质疑，学会辩驳。]
人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册一个数乘分数说课稿2篇
三、巩固练习，拓展应用练习是学生领悟知识，形成技能，发展智力的重要手段，我遵循“由浅入深，循序渐进”的原则设计了以下不同层次的练习。1、基本练习自主练习第1题填一填，借助直观图，巩固分数乘法的意义和计算方法。2、提高练习自主练习2、4题。本题的设计，目的是使学生除了掌握基本的数学知识和技能外，初步学会从数学的角度去观察事物、思考问题，同时，也让学生感受到生活中处处有数学，从而激发对数学的兴趣，以及学好数学的愿望。四、课堂小结，升华认识引导学生回忆总结：这节课你们都知道了些什么？你有哪些收获？这节课你表现得怎样？等等，这样的小结有利于学生巩固本节课的重点，获得成功的体验，激发学习的热情。五、板书设计：简单明了，能系统地反映出本课的重、难点。有利于学生形成一定的知识网络。都起到了“画龙点睛”的作用。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教学设计
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
