The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
教学目标:1.能选择不同的标准对同一类物品进行不同的分类,掌握分类的方法。2.初步感知不同标准分类的意义,体验分类结果在不同标准下的多样性。3.培养学生思维的灵活性和发散性,养成良好的学习、生活习惯。4.培养学生的操作能力、观察能力、判断能力、语言表达能力和合作交流的意识。5.让学生体会到生活中处处有数学,学会用学到的知识解决生活中的实际问题。教学重、难点:重点:选择不同标准分类难点:思维的发散性 关键:在直观中拓展思维的时空教学准备:铅笔、实物卡片、学具袋(各种形状、颜色各异的物品)教学过程:一、观察分析 多重分类1.师出示如书本P39页的铅笔。(1)观察这些铅笔有什么不同?并把它们分分类。(2)四人一小组交流、讨论可以怎么分类?是按什么分的?比比哪一组的分法最多。
4.操作。(“做一做”第2题) 全班同学动手操作,1名同学到投影仪上操作。 (1)第1行摆5个△,在△下面摆○,△要比○多1个。第2行摆几个○? (2)第1行摆4朵红花,摆的黄花比红花少1朵,第2行摆几朵黄花? 二、运用新知 教科书练习一第1~4题。 1.第1题:左图是猴子多,右图是骨头多。(避免学生产生思维定势) 2.第2题:学生观察,看到公鸡和鸭子虽然摆的一样长,但疏密不同,进而判断摆的密的鸭子的只数多些,而公鸡只数少些。 3.第3题:学生在观察到第一排蛋糕同样多的基础上,只需比较两盒中的第二排。第二排多的就多些,反之,就少些。 4.第4题:此题是在同一排中比较多少,当第5次循环出现珠子时,只出现了一个黄色珠子,所以黄珠子多而红珠子少。 三、总结 教师:今天我们学习了“比一比”,知道在比较时,一定要一个对着一个比,就会得到正确的结果。
教学目标:1、会用多得多、少得多、多一些、少一些等词语形象地描述两个100以内的数之间的大小关系,培养学生的数感和语言表达能力。2、在观察、比较的过程中,逐步发展估计意识和简单的推理能力。3、在观察、操作、讨论、交流的小组式的学习过程中激发学生的学习兴趣,培养合作意识和主动探求知识的能力,从而感知数学无处不在。教学重点:理解多一些、多得多、少一些、少得多的相对性含义,并能够用准确地语言进行表述。教学难点:相对性的理解并能进行正确地表述。教学过程:一、复习旧知。在O里填上>、<或=。63O7558O5898O10056O65先填空再说出比较方法。(复习旧知。)
教学内容:复习100以内的数。(教材第98页第1~4题。)教学目标:(1) 认识计数单位“一”和“十”,理解个位、十位上的数所表示的意义,能够熟练地数100以内的数,会正确读写100以内的数,掌握100以内数的组成。(2) 掌握100以内数的顺序,会比较100以内数的大小。会用100以内的数来表达和交流。(3) 在复习过程中,感受100以内数的应用意义,感受数学与生活的密切联系。教学重点:会读写100以内的数,并能进行简单数的大小比较。教学难点:数位顺序及数位上数的意义。教学准备;计数器。教学过程:一、复习数位出示计数器。(1) 计数器从右边数起,第一位是什么位?第二位是什么位?第三位是什么位?个位上的一颗珠子表示几个几?十位上的1颗珠子表示几个几?百位上1颗珠子表示几个几?(课件演示)(2) 为什么都是1颗珠子,所表示的数不同呢?(3) 10个一是多少?10个十是多少?100里面有几个一?
每组4名小朋友3名在数位板上摆圆片,1名小朋友对摆出的结果进行综合、记录。3、全班一起用2个圆片摆出不同的数,引导学生讨论一下问题:(1)为什么两个圆片摆在个位上得到的数十2,而摆在十位上得到的数十20?(2)记录摆出的数是需要注意什么?(3)怎样才能知道摆出的数不遗漏?4、从刚才小朋友们用圆片摆数的过程,你发现有没有规律?下面我们不摆圆片,能不能在脑子里想摆圆片的方法,直接写出6个圆片,7个圆片,8个圆片,9个圆片都能表示哪些数?好,四个人合作,看哪一组填写的又快又好!学生分组活动:分别用3、4、5、6、7、8、9个圆片摆出不同的数。5、从以上我们所摆的圆片个数和写出来的数来看,同学们观察到有什么规律了吗?谁能说一说。
【教学提示】题目的设计意图是要培养同学们患难与共的爱心,克服困难的勇气和决心。目标导学二:分析环境和心理描写1.文章开头为什么突出“酷热”?明确:开头一自然段主要写孩子们为什么想到去爬悬崖。写天气的酷热,通过环境描写,突出了人物的心理,即酷热使人烦躁,小伙伴就厌倦了正在玩的游戏,从而想到很久没有爬悬崖。2.“时间在慢慢地过去。影子在慢慢拉长,太阳已经没在西边低矮的树梢下,夜幕开始降临。”“暮色中,第一颗星星出现在天空中,悬崖下面的地面开始变得模糊。”这两句话是什么描写?请简要分析其作用。明确:这是典型的环境描写,很好地烘托了“我”的恐惧心理。3.当“我”被弃于悬崖时,“我”的心理状态是怎样的?请从文中找出描写“我”处于险境中的心理状态的词句。明确:“我”的心理状态是恐惧。词语:阵阵晕眩、天旋地转、神情恍惚。句子:“我听见有人在哭泣、呻吟;我想知道那是谁,最后才意识到那就是我。”“我趴在岩石上,神情恍惚,害怕和疲劳已经让我麻木。”
当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
活动八:Story time:教学参考时间:5-7分钟打开书,学生自己阅读故事。两人一小组,尝试初步朗读。小组间互相提问回答:一人问,另一人回答。有两个人都不明白的问题,向全班提问。教师提问:(如果这些问题已经被同学问过了就不用再问了。)Is Zoom reading a book?Is he fishing?Are the frogs playing in the river?Are they catching mosquitoes?What are the frogs doing?教师播放故事录音,学生跟读。教师启发学生说一说从故事中学到了什么。教师要适时告诉学生青蛙是人类的朋友,要爱护青蛙。活动目的:Story time的教学,是培养学生阅读能力的有效载体,教师应充分利用。教师要给孩子充分的时间让孩子能够实实在在的进行阅读,从阅读中获得信息。经过了两年的学习,学生应该具备了初步的阅读小故事的方法,因此教师可以引导有能力的学生在原有的基础上,运用已经学过的语言,对故事进行简单的复述。这样做一方面可以检查学生理解的程度,另一方面可以进一步培养、锻炼学生的语言表达能力。
(三)趣味操练 (Practice)活动六:猜一猜教学参考时间:5教师说:Guess what’s my favourite season. Why?学生猜测:It’s winter. Because you can skate. 教师给予肯定或否定的答案然后邀请另一名孩子起来,大家继续猜测活动七:传话游戏教学参考时间:3分钟教师在每个小组第一个同学耳边轻声说一个句子:I like summer, because I can swim./I like fall, because I can find many beautiful defoliation.(落叶)/….每个小组传话,看谁传的又快又好每组的最后一个汇报你听到的句子(四)巩固和扩展(Consolidation and extension)活动八:Link and say教学参考时间:5分钟完成活动手册P13—3两人一小组,分别说说每组图代表的季节,服装,和事情教师提问,What would you like to do in spring/in summer/in winter/ in fall?,请孩子回答。两人一组问答,根据你听到的连出出对方喜欢的季节事情两个人交换书对答案活动九:Let’s do a survey 教学参考时间:5分钟完成活动手册P13—4自己认读范例对话,明确题意小组调查(6人)各小组展示答案活动十:试一试(Let’s try)教学参考时间:5分钟教师播放录音,学生理解再听录音,选择你听到的图
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