【答案】 (1) 反映了微信、 微博等现代沟通手段影响家庭成员之间的生活与 交流方式。一些子女随着年龄的增长反感父母的过度关注,故意设置障碍将父母 屏蔽,影响了与父母的沟通与交流。(2) ①在家庭中,家人之间有着不同的价值观念和生活方式,这些差异可能 带来家庭成员间的矛盾和冲突,影响家庭和谐。 ②这需要家庭成员之间互相信 任、体谅和包容。 ③有效的交流和沟通,可以增进理解,化解矛盾和冲突。 ④孝 亲敬长,要从小事做起,细致入微的关怀,要亲近父母,主动与父母进行沟通。【设计意图及分析】第 (1) 问考查与父母的交流问题,从微信、 微博等影响 家庭成员之间的交流方式,一些子女反感父母的过度关注,故意设置障碍将父母 屏蔽,影响了与父母的交流等角度作答。第 (2) 问考查建设和谐美好家庭的要 求,从家庭成员冲突的原因;化解冲突需要家庭成员之间互相信任、体谅和包 容;交流和沟通;孝亲敬长,要从小事做起,亲近父母,主动与父母交流;用良 好心态面对家庭发生的变化等角度作答。
课时分配 建议本课依据学情分课时。第一课时进行自主学习反馈及文意梳理、整体感知。第二课时进行课文具体分析的交流展示及当堂检测。可适当调节。教学目标 知识与技能 1.掌握文章中的一些重点词语的含义,积累一些文言知识。2.结合课后注释,疏通文章意思,逐步提高文言文的朗读和疏通能力。过程与方法 1.通过不同形式的朗读,理解短文所阐明的深刻道理。2.通过合作探究的学习方式,引导学生体会文章语言的精妙。情感、态度与价值观 注重对学生的情感熏陶,让学生认识封建统治者不识人才、埋没人才的昏庸,引导学生认识到在今天的优越条件下,要努力使自己成为有用之才。
我荣幸地以中华民族一员的资格,而成为世界公民。我是中国人民的儿子。我深情地爱着我的祖国和人民。 ——邓小平一个人只要热爱自己的祖国,有一颗爱国之心,就什么事情都能解决。什么苦楚,什么冤屈都受得了。 ——冰心做人最大的事情是什么呢?就是要知道怎么样爱国。 ——孙中山能够献身于自己祖国的事业,为实现理想而斗争,这是最光荣不过的事情了。——吴玉章外国爱国名言示例:我们为祖国服务,也不能都采用同一方式,每个人应该按照资禀,各尽所能。——歌德纵使世界给我珍宝和荣誉,我也不愿离开我的祖国。因为纵使我的祖国在耻辱之中,我还是喜欢、热爱、祝福我的祖国。 ——裴多菲我重视祖国的利益,甚于自己的生命和我所珍爱的儿女。 ——莎士比亚我无论做什么,始终在想着,只要我的精力允许我的话,我就要首先为我的祖国服务。 ——巴甫洛夫
1.培养学习语文的兴趣,感悟生活处处皆语文的道理。2.了解招牌、广告词和对联。3.按兴趣分组,制定活动计划。 一、导入新课师:同学们,我们学习语文都有哪些途径呢?(生:课本、课堂。)除此之外,老师认为还可以通过以下途径来学习语文。从媒体中学语文——网络用语、手机短信、歌词等;从名字中学语文——人名、地名等;向群众学语文——俗语、谚语、歇后语等;从传统文化中学语文——对联……从广告中学语文——商业广告、公益广告…… 师:无论是读书看报、与人聊天,还是听相声、看电视、逛商场,只要留心观察,随时注意语言现象,总会发现与语文有关的问题。书本上、电视上、报纸上满是汉字。大街上的招牌、广告、门对等全都充满语文气息。语文学习不能局限于课堂与书本,生活处处有语文。今天,我们就来开展综合性学习活动“我的语文生活”,看看怎样在生活中学习语文。
本环节旨在通过展示、评价践行“孝亲敬老”的活动成果,深化 “孝”的境界,培养学生回报家人、关爱他人的美德。展示过程中,学生的语言表达能力、诵读能力、搜集和整理资料的能力、写作能力得到了提升,同时也增强了自信心。二、谈“孝”心1.在这为期一周的践行“孝”的活动中,你有哪些体会和感受?请与大家分享。(生小组内交流,小组代表发言)预设 示例一:在这次践行“孝”的活动中,我做了许多表达孝心的事情,从中体会到了父母工作的艰辛、赚钱的不易,更能体谅他们了。我也了解到平时我不经意说的话伤害了父母,让父母担忧难过了。现在我与父母之间的关系变得更加融洽,父母对我的一些事情也能够理解了,我发现只要我们对父母多一些尊重和理解,他们就会非常开心。示例二:我在采访爷爷奶奶时,了解到祖辈们的人生经历和具体事迹,被他们身上的一些精神品质所感动,更加钦佩他们了。这次的采访活动增强了我与家人之间的沟通,增进了我与家人之间的情感交流,也让我进一步了解了我们家族的一些历史,让我有了为家族努力奋斗的使命感。
方法三:我先把数字1放在个位,然后把数字2和3分别放在十位组成21和31;我再把数字2放在个位,然后把数字1和3分别放在十位组成12和32;我再把数字3放在个位,然后把数字1和2分别放在十位组成13和23,一共摆出了6个两位数。(21、31、12、32、13、23)每种方法说完后师问:还能摆吗?(再摆就要重复了!提示:不能遗漏也不能重复)师小结:排数的时候按照一定的顺序既不会重复也不会遗漏。我们用3个不同的一位数拼成了几个不同的两位数?(板书:6个)可拓展:三只动物抽到卡片后最多能组成21、31、32那谁可以和聪聪一起坐呀?小猫很幸运,他抽到了2和3,那么他一定会摆出一个……(三)握手小动物们谢谢我们帮他们一起解决了这些数学问题,一定要让老师表示谢意,好谢谢你们。(老师过去和学生握手。分别找几个人握手,让学生观察,每两个人握一次手。)
虽然在此之前已经听过多节有关的研讨课,但临到自己教学时才真正体会到本课教学的艰难。一是信息化时代对邮政编码的冲突。其实我在教学前也仅仅只知道学校和家庭住址的邮编,至于邮政编码的结构含义等是完全陌生。在课堂前测中了解到,全班仅3人有写信寄信的经历(这三名学生的老家都远离湖北省),他们知道老家的邮编,全班有半数左右的家庭收集不到已经邮寄过的旧信封。可以说在学习本课前师生对邮政编码都是知之甚少,教师本身都只“半勺水”,何以给学生“一杯水”?虽然在课前布置学生收集了一些有关邮政编码的知识,自己也进行了大量的查询,但在实际教学中仍旧倍感吃力。如有学生质疑“为什么书上北京人民出版社的邮编是100008,它的第三、四位都是0呢”;“为什么我们学校的邮编4300XX第三、四位也是0呢”;“邮区是不是指什么市?”“邮区与市、区、县有什么关系?”一个接一个问题“炮轰”过来,着实招架不住。
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
单元整体说明(一)单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习,学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物,表达个人喜好。(二)单元知识结构1.词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.国家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)单元整体目标1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)单元教学重难点一览(五)单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心,产生了解它们的欲望,这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组,学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学,其他同组同学提问,他作简单回答,并说明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的,让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化,具体是怎样的,为什么会这样? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
“创意无限,匠心支撑”。当下,创新创业大潮涌动,“互联网+”颇受青睐,大批创客投身其中。这里头有脚踏实地的深耕者,但也有不少一天到晚想着如何造噱头、拉投资,幻想借互联网的东风,“抄一把就走”之人。与此相应,很多产品往往火了一把便再无踪迹。如此“创”法,除了搅出些过时即破的泡沫,难言价值。创新创业不应成为浮躁的代名词,那些真正成功的互联网神话缔造者,远非鼓吹概念、贩卖情怀这么简单。很多大佬正是以其对细节近乎严苛的追求向大家证明,只有“互联网+工匠精神”,才能出优质产品。
1.展示海洋鱼类图片,并导入课题。师:夏季炎热的天气已经开始了,老师带来了一份凉爽礼物想送大家,你们猜猜是什么呢?生:……师:想知道吗?这份礼物就是几张美丽的图片,请看大屏幕:在深蓝色的海底世界里,一群可爱的海洋鱼在悠闲地游来游去,好凉快,好舒服呀。喜欢这个礼物吗? 生:…… 师:喜欢呀,老师太高兴了。同学们再来看一看,在这几张漂亮的图片里,除了让我们感受到大海的凉爽和美丽之外,你还发现什么了吗?