自打我上小学,妈妈就让我养成坚强、独立的性格,自己的事自己做。 那是一个飘着毛毛细雨的早晨,我早早地出门去买早餐。对于平常吃惯了面包牛奶的妈妈,我多么想给她一个惊喜——为她买一碗热腾腾的面。我买完面便匆匆往回赶。 我小跑着上楼,希望快点把这个惊喜带给妈妈。突然,我的脚下打了个滑,不但我自己摔了个狗啃泥,而且连滚烫的面也泼洒了我一手。我被烫得哇哇大哭,哭声引来了妈妈,我哭丧着脸对妈妈诉苦,满以为会得到一点同情与怜爱,可妈妈只是简单地交代了几句,便又递给我钱,让我重新去买一份。我大为震惊:妈妈怎么那么狠心呀?何况我又是个女孩,她居然都不安慰我一下,我到底是不是她亲生的?我忍着疼痛和怒火接过妈妈给我的钱,又去买了一碗面。
第二课《怎样保护我们的眼睛》 一、课题的确定背景 每当我们走进校园,总会看到一个个“小眼镜”在校园里走来走去;每当我们走进教室,也会看到许许多多的“小眼镜”坐在教室里学习。透过这“小眼镜”,我们惊讶,我们震撼,我们伤感!青少年是祖国的未来,他们需要通过眼睛观察和感知美丽的大千世界,为了让学生清楚造成眼睛近视的原因,了解眼睛近视给自己的学习生活带来的危害,力求通过此课题的研究,使之认识到从小保护眼睛的重要性,提高学生的护眼意识,更好地为学生的健康成长服务。
第一,知行合一,切实提高绿色低碳转型的思想自觉和行动自觉。要有全面、系统、深刻认识“30·60”内涵的思想自觉。与发达国家相比,我国仍处于快速工业化、城镇化进程,经济将在较长一段时期保持中高速增长,人均能源需求尚有较大上升空间,未来碳减排压力较大。据国际组织、科研机构测算,我国碳排放峰值将超过XXX亿吨,而XX碳排放峰值为XX亿吨,XX约为XX亿吨。我国从碳达峰到碳中和仅有XX年时间,远低于欧XX家XX-XX年的时间。“碳达峰、碳中和”不是要简单以牺牲经济增长速度、国民财富积累和人民生活水平提高为代价,而是要实现碳减排约束下全面、协调、可持续的高质量发展,需要充分、理性、智慧地平衡好生态文明建设与经济社会发展的关系。未来几十年,绿色低碳转型将嵌入所有经济活动的内核,成为投资、生产、消费和流通等决策的核心逻辑。
孩子们是国家的未来祖国的希望,我们对他们的合法权给予特殊呵护,也是一项具有挑站性的工作,这需要全社会共同参与到其中,我们每一个人一起完成,共同维护未成年人合法权益,更好的履行自己的责任和义务,让孩子们活泼健康快乐的成长,成为一代强人,将来为祖国做出更大的贡献。
孩子们是国家的未来祖国的希望,我们对他们的合法权给予特殊呵护,也是一项具有挑站性的工作,这需要全社会共同参与到其中,我们每一个人一起完成,共同维护未成年人合法权益,更好的履行自己的责任和义务,让孩子们活泼健康快乐的成长,成为一代强人,将来为祖国做出更大的贡献。
老师们,同学们:大家早上好!今天我讲话的内容首先是安全法制教育。在日常生活中,我们从事的各种活动都有可能遇到各种不安全的因素甚至造成严重安全事故。据了解,我国每年有近万中小学生因交通事故、食物中毒、溺水等原因非正常死亡。非正常死亡的中小学生平均每天达40多人,而其中位居首位的,就是交通死亡人数。在这里,我要郑重地提醒我们的同学为确保我们自身的生命安全,也为了维护良好的交通秩序,走路要走人行横道,做到过马路走白色斑马线,不闯红灯。在我们的校园内,同样也存在着很多威胁着我们人身和财产安全的现象。有的同学在楼道里嬉戏追赶,上下楼时互相打闹;有的同学在运动时不注意自我保护而受伤;有的同学不能正确处理同学之间的矛盾,争吵打架等。在这里我要提醒同学们的是要遵守学校的有关规章制度,增强自我保护意识。目前,社会上还存在着违法犯罪现象,很多同学因安全防范意识和社会实践经验的缺乏,在应付各种异常情况方面能力还有所欠缺。可是这些仅仅依靠社会、学校、家长的保护还是不够的,更重要的是每一位同学都要树立自我保护意识,提高思想道德素质,增强遵纪守法观念,时时刻刻把“安全”二字放在心中,随时随地为着我们的安全而约束自己的行为,机智勇敢地处置遇到的各种异常情况或危险。
2、建立校德育领导小组。建立校长、德育处、班级的三级责任教育网。校长根据情况的不断变化,负责德育目标的制订与督导;德育处负责日常德育工作的监督、管理与协调;班级负责逐日的检查、评比、协助处理偶发事件,班主任负责本班学生的教育、管理、家访和后进生的跟踪转化及工作档案的整理。做到分工明确,职责落实。 3、德育主任全面负责学生的德育工作。制定每学期德育工作计划。定期检查。组织各种针对性活动,抓好班主任队伍建设,加强对学生的管理。 4、认真实施《德育工程》等政策法规,在学生中深入开展爱国主义教育,利用德育基地、歌曲、影视、宣传栏等对学生进行教育。严格执行每周一升国旗制度。 5、中队要根据各自的特点和任务变化,发挥少先队的德育功能,参与学校管理活动。组织学生参加各类活动,定期召开会议,开展丰富多彩的活动
2、能关注自己的情绪,有积极调整自己情绪的愿望。 活动准备:1、图片,PPT;2、木偶;3、关于各种消气方法的卡片 活动流程及主要提问设计:一、 观察表情标: 意图:导入主题,了解生气是一种不良情绪。1、小兔怎么了?你是从哪里看出来的?2、生气会让人怎么样?3、小兔可能为了什么事生气呢?(联系生活经验)4、看一看、听一听,小兔到底怎么了?
培养幼儿的自我保护意识。活动准备:各种粘贴材料、蜡笔、各色颜料。像救生圈形状的作画纸。 活动室布置:收集各种款式的救生圈活动过程:一、欣赏夏天里,天气很热,有什么办法使自己凉快?(幼儿泛讲)欣赏活动室四周的救生圈,引导幼儿观察这些救生圈上的各种图案花纹。向幼儿介绍:夏天去游泳能使自己凉快,但不能一个人去游泳,必须在大人的带领下去,并要套好救生圈,游泳时也要文明游泳。
材料四:印度提倡“只生一个好”——鼓励三人小家庭 生男生女都一样材料五:印度尼西亚《人口发展与幸福家庭法》材料六:我国基本国策 计划生育(小结)通过对以上材料的分析我们可以得出这样的结论,不同的国家应该采取不同的人口政策,对与发达国家来说人口增长缓慢,应采取鼓励生育,吸引移民的措施;发展中国家人口增长较快,实行控制人口的政策已经迫在眉睫。不论是发达国家还是发展中国家共同的目标就是实现环境人口和社会经济的协调发展。【课堂小结】这节课我们主要学习了人口的自然增长,影响人口自然增长的因素有哪些?(人口的自然增长率和人口的基数)世界人口的数量在不同的历史时期表现出不同的特征,同一历史时期的不同地区,人口数量的增长又有不同的特点。面对不同的人口形势,各国应采取不同的人口政策。
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组,学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学,其他同组同学提问,他作简单回答,并说明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的,让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化,具体是怎样的,为什么会这样? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
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