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宁夏2019年中考语文试题原题及答案
当我见到毕业生名册上你们的名字时，我为你们每一位（甲），我（乙）你们离校后，都能过“不负此生”的生活。首先，我希望你们能简朴地生活。容我提醒各位一句：快乐与金钱和物质的丰盛并无必然联系。一个温馨的家、简单的衣着、健康的饮食，就是乐之所在。漫无止境地追求奢华，远不如简朴生活那样能带给你幸福和快乐。其次，我希望你们能过高尚的生活。我们的社会有很多阴暗面：不公、剥削、诈骗等等。我吁请大家，务必要庄敬自强，公平待人，不可欺侮弱势的人，也不可做损人或损己的亊。高尚的生活是对一己的良知无悔，维护正义，亊亊均以道德为依归。这样高尚地生活，你们必有所得。
单位主要负责人在换届离任话别会上的讲话发言
回首这5年，无论是大事要事、急事难事，都从件件不容易到最终能落地并交上满意的答卷，离不开大家的努力奋斗，5年来，全体乡村干部一起历经了多少次夜不成眠，绞尽脑汁；多少次苦口婆心，口干舌燥；多少次风雨兼程，奔波到村，我亲眼见证了全体乡村干部不畏艰难、负重前行的职业操守和特别能战斗、特别能吃苦、特别能奉献的精神。为了咱们××乡，我付出了人生最深厚的情感、最艰辛的付出，得到了最难得的历练、最全面的提升，也必将留下最难忘的记忆。
甘肃省武威市、白银市、定西市、平凉市、酒泉市、临夏州、张掖市2016年中考语文真题试题（含答案）
【甲】环滁皆山也。其西南诸峰，林壑尤美，望之蔚然而深秀者，琅琊也。山行六七里，渐闻水声潺潺而泻出于两峰之间者，酿泉也。峰回路转，有亭翼然临于泉上者，醉翁亭也。作亭者谁？山之僧智仙也。名之者谁？太守自谓也。太守与客来饮于此，饮少辄醉，而年又最高，故自号曰醉翁也。醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也。山水之乐，得之心而寓之酒也。
政务服务中心2024年上半年工作总结和下半年工作打算的报告
（二）持续提升网办能力。全面推行政务服务事项“网上可办”“全程网办”“掌上办”“指尖办”“自助办”。狠抓落实“一网通办”各项数据指标提升工作，努力保持“一网通办”工作成绩在全市第一梯队。（三）推进综窗改革。严格按照“应进必进”原则，完成14个部门集中进驻并授权到位，已进驻部门完成自查“明进暗不进”，确保事项全部进驻并授权到位；同步推动“一窗受理”到位，7月底前，“分领域专区综合窗口”逐步推动业务整合，科学整合压缩窗口，削减行政成本，全面实施“集成服务”。“无差别综合窗口”根据我县实际情况，推进落实综窗接件人员到位，完成除9个分领域外的其它所有事项整合进驻无差别综窗，由政务服务中心综窗接件、统一推送、内部流转至部门审批、再综窗出件，扭转办件量少的部门也需派驻人员的财政经费浪费，实现效率集成、成本压缩。
语文教师教学工作反思参考例文
于是我马上说：“这个问题提得好，又有趣，哪一个同学能回答?”有几个同学先后举手。“方仲永的父亲不让他学习，拉着他到处访问人，四处赚钱，我想他心里一定非常恨他的父亲。” “他父亲拉着仲永四处拜谒，同县人都赞不绝口，仲永心里一定很高兴，以为自身很了不起。”我看同学们的回答都有道理，便立即给予肯定、褒扬。“要是你们是方仲永，心里会怎样想?”
北师大版初中七年级数学下册用关系式表示的变量间关系说课稿2篇
一.说教材我今天说课的内容是义务教育课程标准北师大版七年级下册第四单元第二节的《用关系式表示的变量间关系》。在上节课的学习中学生已通过分析表格中的数据，感受到变量之间的相依关系，并用自己的语言加以描述，初步具有了有条理的思考和表达的能力，为本节的深入学习奠定了基础。二.说教学目标本节课根据新的教学理念和学生需要掌握的知识，确立本节课的三种教学目标：知识与能力目标：根据具体情况，能用适当的函数表示方法刻画简单实际问题中变量之间的关系，能确定简单实际问题中函数自变量的取值范围，并会求函数值。过程与方法目标：经历探索某些图形中变量之间的关系的过程，进一步体会一个变量对另一个变量的影响，发展符号感。情感态度与价值观目标：通过研究，学习培养抽象思维能力和概括能力，通过对自变量和因变量关系的表达，培养数学建模能力，增强应用意识。
北师大版初中数学八年级下册一元一次不等式与一次函数说课稿2篇
由于任何一个一元一次不等式都能写成ax+b>0（或<0）的形式，而此式的左边与一次函数y=ax+b的右边一致，所以从变化与对应的观点考虑问题，解一元一次不等式也可以归结为两种认识：⑴从函数值的角度看，就是寻求使一次函数y=ax+b的值大于（或小于0）的自变量x的取值范围。⑵从函数图像的角度看，就是确定直线y=ax+b在x轴上（或下）方部分所有的点的横坐标所构成的集合。教学过程中，主要从以上两个角度探讨一元一次不等式与一次函数的关系。1、“动”―――学生动口说，动脑想，动手做，亲身经历知识发生发展的过程。2、“探”―――引导学生动手画图，合作讨论。通过探究学习激发强烈的探索欲望。3、“乐”―――本节课的设计力求做到与学生的生活实际联系紧一点，直观多一点，动手多一点，使学生兴趣高一点，自信心强一点，使学生乐于学习，乐于思考。4、“渗”―――在整个教学过程中，渗透用联系的观点看待数学问题的辨证思想。
在公文处理等业务培训班上的讲话
一、提高公文处理水平。近年来，中央和省委在改进文风会风方面提出了很多新的要求，要结合各自工作实际，认真抓好落实，切实精简发文数量，提升公文处理质量和效率，确保公文处理的规范性、准确性、时效性。一要继续精简公文。行文应当确有必要，讲求实效。坚持少而精的原则，严格落实发文总量控制，可发可不发的文件坚决不发；对一般事务性工作，能用电话、便函、红头纸加盖印章等形式解决问题的，就不用正式文件。同时，按照改进文风的要求控制篇幅，做到开门见山、言简意赅。
全市招商引资业务培训讲座上的讲话范文
招商引资是经济工作的“生命线”，是助推经济加快发展的实招、硬招、绝招。为落实全市干部专业能力“大培训、大练兵、大比武、大竞赛”活动部署要求，进一步提升全市干部招商业务水平，不断适应招商引资工作发展的形势要求，开创*招商引资工作新局面，根据市委、市政府的安排，今天我们举办全市招商引资业务培训讲座。 为了办好这次讲座，我们荣幸地请到了*。*现任*开发区创新发展联盟产业促进中心主任，同时还是*顾问、*特约研究员、*投资管理有限公司总经理、*招商咨询服务有限公司总经理。*从事投资促进工作24年，期间，代表客商在不同区域进行投资促进工作，先后落户一批外资公司和内资企业，涉及实业投资、服务业、总部、创业投资、产业并购等众多行业，服务过数千个内外资客户和区域政府，具有非常丰富的实战经验。 今天的培训讲座通过现场与线上两种方式进行。现场参加培训的人员有市级领导班子成员，市直有关部门、单位主要负责人，链办及部分单位班子成员；各分会场参加培训的人员有各镇街、市直各部门副科级以上干部、业务科室人员，驻*单位班子成员，*产业园管委全体机关干部等。 下面，围绕贯彻落实培训内容、有力开展招商引资工作，我再谈几点认识。 一要促进责任落实抓招商。各级各部门要坚决扛起责任，牢固树立一切为招商引资服务、一切为经济发展服务的理念，破除传统招商理念，创新思维，主动请进来、走出去，坚持缺什么招什么，变被动为主动，变漫灌为精准，加强项目跟踪服务，及时促进签约落地。 二要深入产业研究储项目。要坚持高站位、宽视野、切实际，立足当前、着眼长远，深入研究产业政策，剖析产业链发展现状，准确掌握现有重点企业、重点项目、制约瓶颈、薄弱环节等情况，制定抓产业、抓链条的目标任务和具体路径，形成高质量招商项目储备库，确保招商项目源源不断，通过多种渠道推进招商引资工作落实落地。
社区为老服务工作经验交流会上的讲话范文
各位领导、同志们：随着城市化进程的不断加快，社区建设在社会生活中已发挥着越来越重要的作用。如何依托社区资源，拓展为老服务领域，也成为新时期加强社区管理工作的一项重要内容。 今年3月，我街道在去年试点的基础上，对城区内……个居委会、……个村采取撤村建居、居居合并、分割调整等形式，组建了……个社区居委会，为进一步理顺社区管理体制、加强社区建设和管理创造了良好的条件。与此同时，我街道以“三个代表”重要思想为指导，以丰富和满足社区老年人生活需求为根本落脚点，积极推进社区为老服务工作，并取得了一定成效。 下面，就我街道开展社区为老服务工作的基本做法和初步成效向各位领导和同志们作一简要汇报： 一、基本做法近年来，我街道的社区为老服务工作按照“强基础、重服务、找载体、拓领域”的工作思路，重点抓了“四个”环节： 1、抓调查摸底，为开展社区为老服务工作打下基础。社区管理体制改革到位后，我街道组织人员对社区老龄人群的基本情况及老年人的所思、所想、所求等问题进行了全面的调查。 据统计，……街道……万人常住户口当中，60岁以上的老年人有……人，其中居住在社区的老年人有6……人，占……；80岁以上的老年人有……人，90岁以上的有……人，百岁老人……人。我们在调查中还发现，在老年人群中存在着“三个迫切”：一是患有各种慢性疾病、健康状况比较差的30的社区老年人，因患病生活自理能力逐渐减弱或其它原因，及……户空巢家庭和……户独身家庭，他们的晚年生活除家庭养老这一传统模式之外，迫切需要社区组织的协调和照顾。 二是许多社区老年人，特别是因机构改革和企业改制后，大部分离退休干部和职工由“单位人”变为“社会人”，他们迫切需要在社区能够就近学习、就近活动、就近得到关心照顾。三是有一技之长的社区老年人，他们想为社区建设发挥余热，迫切需要社区为他们提供机会、提供场所。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的状语)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的状语)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的状语)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定语)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定语)Summary:1. 不定式的结构：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我们知道在描述太空探索时，动词不定式不仅可以用来表目的，还可以用来作定语，表修饰。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 3 Meaning1. 过去将来时表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用在宾语从句中。一般由“would/should +动词原形”构成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。2. was/were going to+动词原形: 表示过去将要发生或很有可能发生的动作, 常用于口语中, 表示预言、意图或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期开始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用来表示即将发生的动作, “刚要/正要做……”。注意该结构不与任何时间状语连用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某种可怕的事情即将发生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾计划做某事”, 如果表示“本来计划做某事, 动作没实现”, 则需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她说她本来想告诉我关于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等动词的过去进行时: 表示就过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作。She was coming later. 她随后就来。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我刚穿上外套要去看我的一个朋友。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降调说Who，其意思是问，对方想让谁在开场时致欢迎词。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
