The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解,能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
该板块的活动主题是“介绍一个有显著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。该板块通过介绍中国城继续聚焦中国文化。本单元主题图呈现的是旧金山中国城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中国城,为该板块作铺垫。介绍中国城的目的主要是体现中国文化与美国多元文化的关系,它是美国多元文化的重要组成部分。中国城也是海外华人的精神家园和传播中国文化的重要窗口,外国人在中国城能近距离体验中国文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
忙忙碌碌中一年时间就这么一晃而过,而这只是一个时间的节点而已。不管今天是几年几月几日过了今天,明早我一样会骑着摩托赶到单位,在工作岗位上尽心尽力,认认真真的完成每一项工作。我一直觉得工作就好像基金定投,踏实肯干的工作,无止境的学习就提高收益率的途径,通过不懈的坚持某一天终会成为一个富翁,现就一年来工作情况向各位领导及同事们总结汇报,不到之处,请领导和同事们批评、指正。
活动6:通过随堂小测的方式辨别圆的相关概念。目的:让学生准确地掌握直径与弦,弧与半圆的关系,以及准确理解等圆和等弧的概念。活动7:让学生分组讨论“投圈游戏”,解决生活中的实际问题。目的:提高学生运用所学圆的知识,解决实际问题的能力;也是为了巩固圆的定义,同时再次激发学生的学习兴趣。活动8:给学生一个草坪情境,要求作出半径为5m的圆,并说明原理。目的:提高学生的综合运用能力,并巩固圆的定义。活动9:让学生根据树木的年轮的直径和生长年龄,计算树木每年的生长情况。目的:巩固圆的知识。活动10:让学生回顾本节课的重要内容并布置课后作业。目的:前者的目的是梳理圆及圆的相关元素的概念,便于识记、理解和运用。后者的目的是:第一题,检测学生的动手能力和提高学生学习数学的兴趣;第二题,检测学生对本节课的重要内容的理解情况;第三题,检测学生的综合运用能力。以上是我对本节课内容的理解和设计。
在创编过程中,学生用自主、合作的学习方式来为歌曲创编舞蹈动作,提高了他们的创编能力和表演能力。也进一步让学生感受到歌曲的美,体会到丰收的喜悦心情。最后师生一起舞蹈《桔梗谣》。四、知识拓展最后观看歌舞《丰收的喜悦》。让学生充分体会丰收的喜悦心情,同时增强了学生的民族意识和爱国主义情操。五、让学生说说自己的收获即对这节课进行了小节又紧扣主题。六、板书设计:桔 梗 谣欢乐、 愉悦装饰音七、作业设计:课后把这首歌唱熟练,有兴趣的同学为这首个曲创编更合适的舞蹈动作来为大家表演。我尽可能地将这节唱歌课作到设计合理、有效,让预设的课堂充满魅力。我觉得课上的语言如果在精湛一些会美化整节课,还需要进一步的锻炼。对音乐差生关注的还不是很多。这节课还有很多不足之处,请各位评委老师提出宝贵意见。
4)进行分组练唱、对唱、全体学生合唱。在分组练唱过程中,我将在学生中间进行单独指导,询问他们学习的难点并与学生一起解决,然后适当提问个别学生。通过小组唱、对唱等形式进行演唱评比,提高学生演唱热情。这样,不仅加深了学生对歌曲的熟悉程度,还为学生更好地理解歌曲做了铺垫。5)表演唱,通过表演,不仅展示了学生个性、激发学生的创造力、表现力,而且再次加深了学生对歌曲情感的理解和体验。(三)第三环节——拓展延伸通过对歌曲节拍节奏的改编,让学生感受到得到好朋友原谅后又能快乐的游戏的情绪变化,感受到与好朋友在一起是一件幸福快乐的事。本方案的设计,力求体现以人为本的思想,着眼于学生的主动发展,通过充分的音乐实践,培养学生的能力,提高音乐素养;培养学生的合作意识、探究精神。从目标的提出、到过程的安排、学习方法的确定、乃至学习成果的呈现,都让学生有更大的自主性、更多的实践性。
(五)课后延伸,资源共享(进入本课的最后一个环节)让学生欣赏著名的蒙古族器乐曲《赛马》、《牧歌》;欣赏耳熟能详的蒙古族歌曲《吉祥三宝》、《美丽的草原我的家》等。【因为一个、两个的音乐作品并不能让孩子们完全的认识、领悟蒙古族音乐的丰富魅力及内涵。我利用课堂上的有效时间,趁热打铁,让他们从多角度体验音乐音响形式中的美,陶冶情操,启迪智慧。这样富有弹性的设计,有利于培养学生的创新思维,使音乐教学充满生机与活力。】总之,这节课的设计是融合律动、歌曲、表演、创编为一体的较为全面的综合课。以学生发展为前提,以“主体、创新”为主题,以“草原”为主线贯穿整堂课,充分利用多媒体教学,通过走进大草原、感受大草原、歌唱大草原、体验创新,激发热情、课后延伸,资源共享几个环节的教学,圆满地完成了本课的教学任务,落实了教学目标。
三、拓展师:浏阳河十曲九弯,碧波荡漾,你听,在浏阳河畔传来了阵阵歌声(听歌曲《浏阳河》)师:你觉得歌曲《浏阳河》与古筝曲《浏阳河》有什么异同?(请学生各抒己见,说说歌曲与乐曲的异同)师:的确,无论是歌曲还是乐曲都非常的优美动听,都表达了对浏阳河的赞美、热爱之情。四、延伸师:今天我们学了民族乐器—古筝,你知道的民族乐器还有哪些?生:二胡、葫芦丝、琵琶、扬琴、笛子、萧师:李老师这里有几段音乐,请你来辨别一下,哪一段音乐是用古筝演奏的?(辨别古筝的音色)师:今天通过《浏阳河》,咱们认识了古筝,并熟悉了古筝的音色。在以后,我们还将一一的学习另外的民族乐器。五、小结《浏阳河》的旋律六十年前传遍了大江南北,今天的它依旧流行在我们的心中,如今它更是唱响了世界,希望大家永远记住浏阳河的声音,让这旋律伴你成长。
(四)轮唱歌曲,表现黄昏。本环节设计了一个三部轮唱,主要源于三年级上册已经出现了轮唱,二部轮唱对于他们来说基本可以,如果加入三部轮唱,歌曲的意境会表现的更加淋漓尽致。(五)竖笛演奏,再现黄昏。在本环节中通过教师吹奏竖笛,学生打击乐伴奏,学生聆听竖笛演奏的《美丽的黄昏》,布置学生课后练习竖笛演奏。感受声乐、器乐表现的相同与不同之处,提高学生的音乐感受力。本节课为了让学生更好地聆听二拍子和三拍子的特点,我们精心选择了教材并自制了歌曲伴奏,通过本节课的学习,学生对四三拍有了很好的内心体验,并自然而然的在歌曲中表现出来。引导学生在参与音乐活动中,学习知识;提高技能;收获成功,体验合唱的美妙!学生在音乐中变得更加热情、开朗,自信。
同时,鼓励孩子采用其它方式表现歌曲意境。2、在充分地准备之后,各组成果展示。 最后通过学生互评和教师评价,发挥课堂的反馈作用,让学生体验到参与学习的乐趣3、教师小结:小朋友通过各自的方式表达了对四季美好景色的赞美,希望你们在今后的生活中去发现更多的大自然的美,拥抱美好的未来。[新课标指出,音乐教学应重视音乐与相关文化的适当渗透。在这个环节中,我设计了请学生自主发挥,选择多种艺术形式表现歌曲意境的方案,为孩子创造了一个可展现个性的舞台,还使学生感受到丰富多彩的艺术形式,激发学生的兴趣,拓展了学生的思维。六、课堂小结,组织下课 5分钟1、老师对本课内容做一小结:鼓励孩子们会善于发现大自然中的美,也希望孩子们都能成为一个善于表现美的孩子。对孩子进行思想教育。
一、说教材: 德国作曲家卡尔.泰克的《同伴进行曲》是进行曲中的名作。它轻快优美的旋律为全世界人所熟悉。下面让我们走进泰克的世界,感受音乐之美。这是一首用管乐器(包括铜管乐器、木管乐器及打击乐器)演奏的进行曲。乐曲为复三段体结构。 在4小节引子之后,由高音乐器奏出了刚健、有力的进行曲主题主题旋律的后半部分出现了多次大跳。音乐显得更为明朗、活泼:当主题反复一遍时,一个柔美如歌的对位旋律与刚刚节奏短促的主题旋律相伴进行,仿佛两个性格迥异的好友携手同行:在主题又作了一次变化重复后,乐曲进入中部,中低音乐器奏出平静温和的旋律,音调上下回旋,好像是对昔日好友的深情怀念。第三部分是第一部分的变化再现。随着第一部分的主题再次出现,乐曲在热情洋溢的气氛中结束。
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