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人教部编版七年级下册河中石兽教案

  • 北师大初中七年级数学下册频率的稳定性教案

    北师大初中七年级数学下册频率的稳定性教案

    解析:(1)根据表中信息,用优等品频数m除以抽取的篮球数n即可;(2)根据表中数据,优等品频率为0.94,0.95,0.93,0.94,0.94,稳定在0.94左右,即可估计这批篮球优等品的概率.解:(1)570600=0.95,744800=0.93,9401000=0.94,11281200=0.94,故表中依次填0.95,0.93,0.94,0.94; (2)这批篮球优等品的概率估计值是0.94.三、板书设计1.频率及其稳定性:在大量重复试验的情况下,事件的频率会呈现稳定性,即频率会在一个常数附近摆动.随着试验次数的增加,摆动的幅度有越来越小的趋势.2.用频率估计概率:一般地,在大量重复实验下,随机事件A发生的频率会稳定到某一个常数p,于是,我们用p这个常数表示随机事件A发生的概率,即P(A)=p.教学过程中,学生通过对比频率与概率的区别,体会到两者间的联系,从而运用其解决实际生活中遇到的问题,使学生感受到数学与生活的紧密联系

  • 北师大初中七年级数学下册平行线的性质教案

    北师大初中七年级数学下册平行线的性质教案

    解析:平行线中的拐点问题,通常需过拐点作平行线.解:(1)∠AED=∠BAE+∠CDE.理由如下:过点E作EG∥AB.∵AB∥CD,∴AB∥EG∥CD,∴∠AEG=∠BAE,∠DEG=∠CDE.∵∠AED=∠AEG+∠DEG,∴∠AED=∠BAE+∠CDE;(2)同(1)可得∠AFD=∠BAF+∠CDF.∵∠BAF=2∠EAF,∠CDF=2∠EDF,∴∠BAE+∠CDE=32∠BAF+32∠CDF,∴∠AED=32∠AFD.方法总结:无论平行线中的何种问题,都可转化到基本模型中去解决,把复杂的问题分解到简单模型中,问题便迎刃而解.三、板书设计平行线的性质:性质1:两条平行线被第三条直线所截,同位角相等;性质2:两条平行线被第三条直线所截,内错角相等;性质3:两条平行线被第三条直线所截,同旁内角互补.平行线的性质是几何证明的基础,教学中注意基本的推理格式的书写,培养学生的逻辑思维能力,鼓励学生勇于尝试.在课堂上,力求体现学生的主体地位,把课堂交给学生,让学生在动口、动手、动脑中学数学

  • 北师大初中七年级数学下册曲线型图象教案

    北师大初中七年级数学下册曲线型图象教案

    解析:横轴表示时间,纵轴表示温度.温度最高应找到图象的最高点所对应的x值,即15时,A对;温度最低应找到图象的最低点所对应的x值,即3时,B对;这天最高温度与最低温度的差应让前面的两个y值相减,即38-22=16(℃),C错;从图象看出,这天0~3时,15~24时温度在下降,D对.故选C.方法总结:认真观察图象,弄清楚时间是自变量,温度是因变量,然后由图象上的点确定自变量及因变量的对应值.三、板书设计1.用曲线型图象表示变量间关系2.从曲线型图象中获取变量信息图象法能直观形象地表示因变量随自变量变化的变化趋势,可通过图象来研究变量的某些性质,这也是数形结合的优点,但是它也存在感性观察不够准确,画面局限性大的缺点.教学中让学生自己归纳总结,回顾反思,将知识点串连起来,完成对该部分内容的完整认识和意义建构.这对学生在实际情境中根据不同需要选择恰当的方法表示变量间的关系,发展与深化思维能力是大有裨益的

  • 北师大初中七年级数学下册图形的全等教案

    北师大初中七年级数学下册图形的全等教案

    解析:根据“全等三角形的对应角相等”,可知∠EAD=∠CAB,故∠EAB=∠EAD+∠CAD+∠CAB=2∠CAB+10°=120°,即∠CAB=55°.然后在△ACB中利用三角形内角和定理来求∠ACB的度数.解:∵△ABC≌△ADE,∴∠CAB=∠EAD.∵∠EAB=120°,∠CAD=10°,∴∠EAB=∠EAD+∠CAD+∠CAB=2∠CAB+10°=120°,∴∠CAB=55°.∵∠B=∠D=25°,∴∠ACB=180°-∠CAB-∠B=180°-55°-25°=100°.方法总结:本题将三角形内角和与全等三角形的性质综合考查,解答问题时要将所求的角与已知角通过全等及三角形内角之间的关系联系起来.三、板书设计1.全等形与全等三角形的概念:能够完全重合的图形叫做全等形;能够完全重合的三角形叫做全等三角形.2.全等三角形的性质:全等三角形的对应角、对应线段相等.首先展示全等形的图片,激发学生兴趣,从图中总结全等形和全等三角形的概念.最后总结全等三角形的性质,通过练习来理解全等三角形的性质并渗透符号语言推理.通过实例熟悉运用全等三角形的性质解决一些简单的实际问题

  • 北师大初中七年级数学下册折线型图象教案

    北师大初中七年级数学下册折线型图象教案

    解析:(1)根据图象的纵坐标,可得比赛的路程.根据图象的横坐标,可得比赛的结果;(2)根据乙加速后行驶的路程除以加速后的时间,可得答案.解:(1)由纵坐标看出,这次龙舟赛的全程是1000米;由横坐标看出,乙队先到达终点;(2)由图象看出,相遇是在乙加速后,加速后的路程是1000-400=600(米),加速后用的时间是3.8-2.2=1.6(分钟),乙与甲相遇时乙的速度600÷1.6=375(米/分钟).方法总结:解决双图象问题时,正确识别图象,弄清楚两图象所代表的意义,从中挖掘有用的信息,明确实际意义.三、板书设计1.用折线型图象表示变量间关系2.根据折线型图象获取信息解决问题经历一般规律的探索过程,培养学生的抽象思维能力,经历从实际问题中得到关系式这一过程,提升学生的数学应用能力,使学生在探索过程中体验成功的喜悦,树立学习的自信心.体验生活中数学的应用价值,感受数学与人类生活的密切联系,激发学生学数学、用数学的兴趣

  • 人教部编版语文八年级下册我一生中的重要抉择教案

    人教部编版语文八年级下册我一生中的重要抉择教案

    五、总结存储1.教师总结这篇演讲词,作者用幽默诙谐的语言阐述了自己人生中的一个重要抉择——大力扶植年轻人。作者善于自我调侃,在自我解剖中进行了深入的分析,强调了扶植年轻人的重要性和必要性。演讲中列举了大量名人事例进行论证,使演讲具有很强的说服力。这篇演讲词展示了一位科学家精彩绝伦的语言魅力:不但有科学原理,而且有人生哲理;不但有学术的穿透力,而且有情感的震撼力;不但有理论的清晰度,而且有语言的幽默感——这一切构成了王选演讲的独特风采。我们在体会王选演讲魅力的同时,也领略到了他的人格魅力。2.布置作业(1)人的一生所做的重要抉择,如果与时代和国家紧密相连,意义会更加重大。我们在人生的关键阶段,如选择未来事业时,会做出怎样的抉择?请你写一段200字左右的演讲词,并在小组内演讲交流。(2)课外阅读王选的《我一生中的八个重要抉择》。

  • 二年级数学下册教案汇总

    二年级数学下册教案汇总

    教学反思:1、引导学生体验抽象除法竖式的过程。学生在学习表内乘除法时,利用乘法口诀已经能够在算式上直接写出得数。教材安排了“18个苹果,每盘放6个,可以放几盘”的“分苹果”活动,列举了四种解决这一问题的方法。在此基础上,引导学生按照自己的想法来分这些苹果,进而再由对除法竖式有一定了解的学生介绍竖式计算,并且把竖式中的每一步所表示的含义和分苹果的活动紧密联系起来。2、在探究中理解除法的试商方法。学生通过实际操作、观察比较,培养学生质疑和创新精神,学会学习、积累数学活动经验的有意义的学习过程。3、不足:这节课上得不够生动、活泼。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I ’d like some noodles教案

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I ’d like some noodles教案

    教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册It’s raining教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册It’s raining教案2篇

    1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where did you go on vacation教案

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where did you go on vacation教案

    句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇

    Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What does he look like教案3篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What does he look like教案3篇

    所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组,学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学,其他同组同学提问,他作简单回答,并说明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的,让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化,具体是怎样的,为什么会这样? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇

    Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Don’t eat in class教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Don’t eat in class教案2篇

    Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇

    三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is your pen pal from教案

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is your pen pal from教案

    2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What do you think of game shows教案

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What do you think of game shows教案

    五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇

    人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇

    单元整体说明(一)单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习,学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物,表达个人喜好。(二)单元知识结构1.词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.国家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)单元整体目标1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)单元教学重难点一览(五)单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心,产生了解它们的欲望,这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Will people have robots教案

    人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Will people have robots教案

    Teaching goals:1.Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc .2.will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.3.There be 句型的一般将来时.4.more , less , fewer 的用法.5.学习一般将来时态的相关知识,学会对未来进行预测.6.对five years ago ,today ,in five years 简洁回顾与展望的方式,贴近实际符合学生心理,激发学习兴趣.7.通过时间对比复习一般过去时态、一般现在时态,巩固一般将来时.Important and difficult points :1.will构成一般将来时态的句式。2.There be 句型的一般将来时态。3.more , fewer , less 的用法。4.How to make predictions .Period 1Teaching procedures:Step 1 Leading in1.Greetings: Welcome to school .What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?Do you finish your homework ?Do you want to live on the moon ?Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .Step 2 Pre-taskSB Page 2 ,1a .1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .

  • 人教部编版七年级下册孙权劝学教案

    人教部编版七年级下册孙权劝学教案

    (所有扮演吕蒙的学生举手,老师任选学生回答问题)预设 ①多读书能拓宽视野,丰富知识。②自己先天基础差,能力不足,就要靠后天的努力学习来争取进步。③用心听取别人的建议,并努力去做到最好。师小结:感谢三位接受我的采访!吕蒙先生的话让老师想起了冰心的名言:读书好,好读书,读好书。同学们,让我们与书籍同行,打好人生的基础;让我们以博览为志,拓宽视野。“腹有诗书气自华。” “问渠那得清如许?为有源头活水来。”愿同学们在知识的海洋里乘风破浪,扬帆远航!【设计意图】本环节采用记者采访的活动形式,由课内延伸至课外,最大限度地激发学生学习的兴趣。学生在活动中,不仅可以探究文章主题,更能切身体会到学习的重要性。四、布置作业1.课后自己整理、积累相关的文学常识和文言词语。2.比较阅读。通过比较《孙权劝学》和《伤仲永》,深化对课文内容的理解。

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