4月19日,湖北红安00后为争女朋友斗殴,操板砖砸人手段凶残。 4月30日,福建南安一初一男生被同校学生及社会青年追打,捅伤。 5月12日,福建晋江学生校外打架一死两伤。 5月19日,辽宁沈阳宁官实验学校篮球暴力事件。 6月16日,山东济南一中学多名学生暴力殴打同校学生。 6月21日,湖南怀化一女生在校园遭8名学姐群殴致耳膜穿孔。 6月26日,河南信阳数百中学生赤膊群殴。(二)抵制校园暴力此环节设置三个问题,这三个问题分别是:1、同学间发生矛盾时,作为当事人,我们应该如何解决?2、矛盾一时难以解开,如何有效扼制校园暴力的发生?3、一旦发生校园暴力事件,如何应对?这三个问题,分别是从学生间出现矛盾时、校园暴力发生前、校园暴力发生中三个不同阶段提出的,能够让学生思考在不同情况下如何处理矛盾,并尽可能的避免校园暴力的发生,一旦发生校园暴力,也能够及时采取措施避免伤害。最后师生共同总结出避免校园暴力的做法: 从受害者的角度想:不理睬;找老师;懂自救。 从施暴者的角度想:想后果;勿冲动;换位思考。
第十七周国旗下讲话稿:拒绝雾霾向Pm2.5说“不”近些年来,“雾霾”这一个词逐渐被人们常常提及,从北方到南方,全国各地都不同程度地出现了影响我们正常的生活的雾霾天。那什么是雾霾呢?雾霾又会给我们带来什么样的危害呢?霾,雾和霾的统称。也是我们众所周知的Pm2.5。“Pm2.5”很细小,肉眼看不到。打个比方,人类头发已经很细了,而头发却比最大的Pm2.5还大了近三十倍。可别看Pm2.5的颗粒径小,却能吸附大量的有毒、有害物质,而且它们能在大气中停留更长时间,对同学们的呼吸系统,心脑血管的影响较大。远离雾霾天气,需要我们低碳生活。怎样才是低碳生活?.绿色出行,动员家长少开私家车,选择公交车出行或步行、骑自行车,减少汽车尾气的排放,让大自然有更清新的空气。
古人云:一叶落便知天下秋矣。是秋的诗韵带走了灿烂的春光,是秋的颜色覆盖了绚丽的夏季。于是,一切都是无声地走进了秋的沃野,也正是在这秋夏交融的时刻,带给我们一种崭新的生活体验。今天我要讲的题目是《从“秃头理论”说说养成教育》。哲学上有个“秃头论证”理论,它包含有这样一个问题:一个人少一根头发能否造成秃头?回答说不能。再少一根怎么样?回答说还是不能。这样问题一直重复下去,到后来,回答却是已经成为秃头了;而这在一开始是遭到否定的。这个理论告诉人们“少一根头发”对整头的头发来说是微不足道的,它对事物当前的性质起不到任何影响作用,几乎可以忽略不计。但是,就在这种微不足道的不知不觉的演变中,将引发事物的性质发生质的翻天覆地的变化。与“秃头论证”理论反映的核心内容相同的还有“稻草原理”理论和“蚂蚁效应”理论:“稻草原理”理论认为,往一匹健壮的骏马身上放上一根稻草,马毫无反应;再添加一根稻草,马还是丝毫没有感觉;又添加一根……
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;
三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
本单元主要围绕着有关濒临灭绝的动物这一话题,学习了应该怎样保护我们的环境,以及就某一问题展开辩论。目标提示语言目标能够运用所学知识,就某一问题展开辩论。认知目标1、复习一些语法:现在进行时、一般现在时、用used to 表示一般过去时、现在完成时、一般过去时的被动语态。2、学会表达同意和不同意。3、学会以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目标了解一些濒临灭绝的动物的生活习性和濒临灭绝的原因,教育学生应该如何保护环境。教学提示充分利用多媒体等教学设备,创设与本课话题相关的情境,如各种不同种类的动物、动物园以及有关环境的画画等等。围绕着本单元的教学目标,设计一些贴近学生实际的教学任务,如让学生谈论自己最喜欢的动物,如何拯救濒危动物,如何保护环境等等。让学生根据所学知识,就动物园是否对动物有利以及其他的话题进行辩论。
Teaching goals:1.Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc .2.will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.3.There be 句型的一般将来时.4.more , less , fewer 的用法.5.学习一般将来时态的相关知识,学会对未来进行预测.6.对five years ago ,today ,in five years 简洁回顾与展望的方式,贴近实际符合学生心理,激发学习兴趣.7.通过时间对比复习一般过去时态、一般现在时态,巩固一般将来时.Important and difficult points :1.will构成一般将来时态的句式。2.There be 句型的一般将来时态。3.more , fewer , less 的用法。4.How to make predictions .Period 1Teaching procedures:Step 1 Leading in1.Greetings: Welcome to school .What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?Do you finish your homework ?Do you want to live on the moon ?Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .Step 2 Pre-taskSB Page 2 ,1a .1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .
单元分析单元目标: Talk about what people are doing 单元主要句型:1.What are you doing ?I’m doing my homework .2.Do you want to go swimming ?Yes , I do .3.When do you want to go ?At three o’clock .4.What is he doing ?He is watching TV. 单元词汇:watching , doing , eating , cleaning , playing , reading , swimming , shopping , pool ,school , mall , library , wait , talk to , talk about , activity , camero , bird 重点、难点:1.be动词am , is , are的用法;be动词前面我们已经学过,这一单元主要是与分词一起构成现在进行时态,即be (am , is , are)+V-ing,表示正在干什么。它主要是随主语人称的变化而选择不同的。2..现在进行时态上面我们讲be (am , is , are) 时已提及进行时态,其句子的构成情况我们通过下面的两个表格中的问句、答句来具体体现:3.现在分词的构成现在进行时态中be + V - ing 的构成中V-ing被称为现在分词,它的基本构成是动词原形+ing,但也有些特殊情况,下面分几类说明:(1)一般情况+ing如:read→reading,go→going,do→doing,look→looking,listen→listening,watch→watching.(2)以不发音的e结尾的词,去掉e,再加ing.如:write→writing,skate→skating,type→typing,wake→waking,make→making
二、教学 1a,1b.1.First the teacher asks the students what kind of fruit food and drink you like the best and writes down on the blackboard.教师问学生最喜欢什么水果和饮料并把它们写在黑板上。比如:potato chips,ice cream,tea,lemon,chocolate,oranges,salad,popcorn,pickle and so on.2.接着叫学生表达以上食物的味道,引出新单词——sweet,crispy,salty,sour,delicious,hot,awful,nice…并且完成lb教学内容通过此活动,以旧带新引入新单词。其目的是让学生自主学习新知识。 三、教学 2a,2b1.首先,听力前的brainstormFirst,Let students describe how potato chips taste and describe how helpful the potato chips.Then,ask:When and where were potato chips invented?Who were potato chips invented by?How were potato chips invented?(Let students guess according to the following key words.)Key words:by accident,customer,restaurant,by mistake.(说明:通过问题让学生对对话内容有整体了解,为听力练习做好准备;又培养学生的注意力,想像力,观察力。)
一、中华人民共和国从世界银行申请获得贷款,用于支付 项目的费用。部分贷款将用于支付工程建筑、 等各种合同。所有依世界银行指导原则具有资格的国家,都可参加招标。二、中国 公司(以下简称A公司)邀请具有资格的投标者提供密封的标书,提供完成合同工程所需的劳力、材料、设备和服务。三、具有资格的投标者可从以下地址获得更多的信息,或参看招标文件:中国A公司(地址)四、第一位具有资格的投标者在交纳 美元(或人民币),并提交书面申请后,均可从上述地址获得招标文件。五、每一份标书都要附一份投标保证书,且应不迟于 (时间)提交给A公司。六、所有标书将在 (时间)当着投标者代表的面开标。七、如果具有资格的国外投标者希望与一位中国国内的承包人组建合资公司,需在投标截止日期前30天提出要求。业主有权决定是否同意选定的国内承包人。八、标前会议将在 (时间) (地址)召开。投标者须知一、工程概述(根据具体情况写)二、资金来源
教学过程: 一、导入:师生问好!二、新课教学:1、教师课前要了解各小组的学习情况:戏种以及相关知识等有关资料的准备情况。2、播放歌曲《看大戏》提问:上节课我们了解了什么戏剧?今天哪个小组的同学向大家介绍他们学习的内容? 3、欣赏《花木兰》选段──谁说女子不如男设问的问题:▲简单了解《花木兰》的剧情。▲模唱:感受音乐风格。 4、欣赏豫剧《谁说女子不如男》设问的问题:▲揭示曲名:《谁说女子不如男》。▲乐曲的旋律由几个部分组成?各部分的速度、情绪怎样?分别描绘了怎样的情景?▲这首戏曲的主要伴奏乐器是什么?▲猜一猜:这首乐曲采用哪个戏种的基本音调?
2、了解广告的基本知识及作用。准备:录有广告的录音幼儿事先收集各种广告词实物:糖果、牙刷、大*班标牌过程:1、听一段常见广告的录音,引起幼儿兴趣。 提问:刚才听到什么?我们在哪儿见过?2、师和幼儿共同讨论所知道的广告。(1)、除了刚才的那些广告,你会说哪些广告?(请幼儿学学电视上的广告词)(2)、你们知道广告有什么作用吗?为什么要做广告?(幼儿讨论)(3)、师小结:广告的作用就是宣传自己,让大家都知道是做什么用的,都来购买、消费。
二、活动准备: 哈哈镜若干面;古怪果纸偶一只;彩色信三封;音乐。三、活动过程:1、以古怪果送礼物,引起幼儿学习兴趣。 (1)请幼儿分组照哈哈镜,感受照哈哈镜的快乐心情。 (2)幼儿说出照哈哈镜的感受。2、古怪果请幼儿玩游戏“照镜子”。 幼儿当镜子,老师照镜子,老师要在镜子里看到自己的表情,并请幼儿说出有什么表情。3、分组活动:(幼儿分成三小组) (1)出示古怪果寄来三封彩色的信。
司汤达是善于从爱情中反映重大社会问题的文学大师。于连的两次爱情都与时代风云紧密相连,这是当时阶级角逐的一种表现形式,他对德·雷纳尔夫人后来的确也产生了真正的感情,但开始是出于小市民对权贵的报复心理。因此,于连第一次占有德·雷纳尔夫人的手的时候,他感到的并不是爱情的幸福,而是拿破仑式的野心的胜利,是"狂欢"和"喜悦",是报复心理的满足。 如果说于连对德·雷纳尔夫人的追求还有某些真挚情感的话,那么于连对玛蒂尔德小姐的爱情则纯属政治上的角逐,玛蒂尔德既有贵族少女的傲慢,任性的气质,又受到法国_的深刻影响。她认为,如果再有一次_,主宰社会的必定是像于连这样富于朝气的平民青年。同于连结成伉俪,既富于浪漫气息,又找到了有力的靠山。而于连则认为与玛蒂尔德小姐结婚可以爬上高位,青云直上,因此不惜去骗取她的爱情。
屈原是我国战国末期著名的诗人,政治家,是中国历史上第一位伟大的爱国诗人,中国浪漫主义文学的奠基人,被誉为“中华诗祖”、“辞赋之祖”。他的作品《离骚》《九歌》《九章》《天问》是中国浪漫主义文学的源头,屈原的出现,标志着中国诗歌进入了一个由集体歌唱到个人独创的新时代。屈原是战国末期的政治家,他主张对内举贤能,修明法度,对外力主联齐抗秦。他的治国主张得不到楚怀王的信任。后遭贵族排挤,被流放沅湘流域。屈原满怀报国之志却无处施展抱负,最后郁闷难当,于农历五月初五那天,跳汨罗江自尽。他的自尽,激发了楚国上下的一片哀怨,人们纷纷划着龙舟到汨罗江寻找打捞屈原的尸体,很多人担心屈原被河里的鱼虾吃掉,纷纷把家里的糯米和糕点做成粽子包裹起来,丢到河里喂鱼,这就是端午节的来历。
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