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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(2)教学设计
温故知新 1.离散型随机变量的定义可能取值为有限个或可以一一列举的随机变量,我们称为离散型随机变量.通常用大写英文字母表示随机变量,例如X,Y,Z;用小写英文字母表示随机变量的取值,例如x,y,z.随机变量的特点: 试验之前可以判断其可能出现的所有值，在试验之前不可能确定取何值；可以用数字表示2、随机变量的分类①离散型随机变量:X的取值可一、一列出；②连续型随机变量:X可以取某个区间内的一切值随机变量将随机事件的结果数量化．3、古典概型:①试验中所有可能出现的基本事件只有有限个；②每个基本事件出现的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.抛掷一枚骰子,所得的点数X有哪些值？取每个值的概率是多少？ 因为X取值范围是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(1)教学设计
4.写出下列随机变量可能取的值，并说明随机变量所取的值表示的随机试验的结果．(1)一个袋中装有8个红球，3个白球，从中任取5个球，其中所含白球的个数为X.(2)一个袋中有5个同样大小的黑球，编号为1,2,3,4,5，从中任取3个球，取出的球的最大号码记为X.(3). 在本例(1)条件下，规定取出一个红球赢2元，而每取出一个白球输1元，以ξ表示赢得的钱数，结果如何？[解] (1)X可取0,1,2,3.X＝0表示取5个球全是红球；X＝1表示取1个白球，4个红球；X＝2表示取2个白球，3个红球；X＝3表示取3个白球，2个红球．(2)X可取3,4,5.X＝3表示取出的球编号为1,2,3；X＝4表示取出的球编号为1,2,4；1,3,4或2,3,4.X＝5表示取出的球编号为1,2,5；1,3,5；1,4,5；2,3,5；2,4,5或3,4,5.(3) ξ＝10表示取5个球全是红球；ξ＝7表示取1个白球，4个红球；ξ＝4表示取2个白球，3个红球；ξ＝1表示取3个白球，2个红球．
人教A版高中数学必修一幂函数教学设计（2）
幂函数是在继一次函数、反比例函数、二次函数之后，又学习了单调性、最值、奇偶性的基础上，借助实例，总结出幂函数的概念，再借助图像研究幂函数的性质.课程目标1、理解幂函数的概念，会画幂函数y=x，y=x2，y=x3，y=x－1，y=x 的图象；2、结合这几个幂函数的图象，理解幂函数图象的变化情况和性质；3、通过观察、总结幂函数的性质，培养学生概括抽象和识图能力．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：用数学语言表示函数幂函数；2.逻辑推理：常见幂函数的性质；3.数学运算：利用幂函数的概念求参数；4.数据分析：比较幂函数大小；5.数学建模：在具体问题情境中，运用数形结合思想，利用幂函数性质、图像特点解决实际问题。重点：常见幂函数的概念、图象和性质；难点：幂函数的单调性及比较两个幂值的大小．
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册乘加、乘减应用题 说课稿
《数学课程标准》指出；“数学教学是数学活动的教学，是师生之间、学生之间交往互动与共发展的程。”这节课中我尽量体现这一新理念,可是教完之后,通过大家的评课,使我知道了自己很多的不足。我感受最深的是在这节课的教学中，要想学生能理解运算顺序，最好的方法是图文结合教学，让学生在具体情境中去理解运算顺序，我觉得这点建议挺好的，使我明白了在今后教学中要注意这点，其实，在课前，我也想到了这点，只是在教学中又忽视了。就如聂老师说，将没摘和摘走的图片进对比，或者将这个做成动画这样更形象直观，这样孩子们更能加深理解。还有就是课件中出先的一个错误就是将加减法算计都写成了加法算式，这是我的失误。我这节课的重点是引导学生发现问题、提出问题并解答问题，但我觉得学生的课堂气氛还没有完全的调动。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册乘、除法应用题 说课稿3篇
从课前学生欣赏春天的美景入手，自然地过渡到小朋友去春游划船，以激发学生的学习兴趣。课件出示主题图，先让学生观察小朋友来到美丽的公园划船，玩得可开心了，再仔细观察第二幅照片，让学生帮助图中小朋友解决问题，从而让学生经历联系上、下图理解题意的过程，学会收集有用信息，在实际生活中发现问题，提出问题。初步学会列综合算式，了解用递等式计算来解决问题，并在实际意义的背景之下让学生感受并理解乘除两步运算的运算顺序，会按从左到右的顺序进行运算。并在实际问题解决的过程中，让学生尝试运用分析、推理等方法分析问题，提高分析问题、解决问题的能力，从而也使学生获得成功的体验，树立自信心。最后，通过帮小朋友“分矿泉水”、宣传牌上三角形的数量、体育课上分组等练习，加深学生对乘除两步运算算理的理解，从而提高读图、识图、语言表达图意和提出问题、解决问题的能力。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册连减应用题说课稿
设计思路：以教师从淄川到张店西六路小学讲课的亲身经历为线索，创设具有浓郁的生活色彩的教学情境。教学素材来自生活，学生的注意力能迅速被吸引到多姿多彩、具体可感的现实生活中，学生感觉亲切自然、兴趣浓厚；所求问题源于学生自己，其主动精神被充分激发，自主解决问题的动机强烈；解题方法由学生在独立思考的基础上小组研讨得出，学生的主体作用得以充分发挥；最后让学生帮老师解决返程的实际问题，在颇富挑战性的情境中，既巩固了新知，又培养了学生运用知识解决实际问题的能力，向现实生活做了适当的延伸。自始至终，气氛和谐生动自然，学生在生活化情境中积极主动地提出问题、解答问题、展示自我，整个课堂呈现出情知交融、知行统一、个性共扬的气象，课堂上流淌着积极参与、主动创新的欢声笑语。教学过程：一、创设自然生动的生活情境师：同学们，昨天咱们已经见过面了，谁还记得我？（学生踊跃举手，气氛热烈。）师：你已经了解了我的哪些情况？
人教版新课标小学数学五年级上册列方程解应用题说课稿
这节课的教学内容是九年义务教育六年制小学教科书数学第九册，Ｐ１１７——Ｐ１１９页复习、例１、例２、解方程的一般步骤、想一想、做一做及Ｐ１２０页Ｔ１－４。教学目的有以下三点：１、使学生掌握列方程解两步应用题的方法。２、总结列方程解应用题的一般步骤。３、培养学生分析数量关系的能力，提高学生在列方程解应用题时分析等理关系的能力。教学重点：分析应用题里的等量关系，会列方程解应用题。教学难点：分析应用题里的等量关系。教具准备：小黑板、写好题目的纸条等。这节课在学生已有的解方程、分析应用题数量关系等知识的基础上进行教学，使学生掌握列方程解应用题的方法，为以后学习更深入的知识打下基础，同时培养学生积极思考问题，热爱自然科学的品质。
人教版新课标小学数学六年级下册比例应用题说课稿2篇
3、 教学例6仿照例5 的解题过程，用比例的知识来解答例6.练习后，让学生说一说自己是怎样想的。检查解答过程，弄清为什么列成积相等的等式解答。4、 小结应用比例知识解题，先要判断两种相关联的量成什么比例关系，（板书：判断比例关系）再找出相关联量的对应数值，（板书：找出对应数值）再根据正（反）比例的意义列出等式解答。（板书：列出等式解答）追问：你认为解题的关键是什么？（正确判断成什么比例）怎样来列出等式？（正比例比值相等，反比例乘积相等）（三）练习提高1、基础练习2、判断说理不解答由学生打手势表示，增添了教学的趣味性，又增大了学生的参与面把握学生学习的效果。（四）全课小结这节课学习了什么内容？正反比例实际问题要怎样解答？
人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册分数乘法应用题复习课说课稿
在尊重学生已有的知识与经验基础上，努力营造一个充满“磁性”的课堂环境。着眼与培养学生的创新素质，作好学生学习活动的组织者、引导者、参与者，使每一名学生都能得到不同程度的发展。二、教材分析1.教材的地位和作用说课的内容是人教版六年级上分数乘法的应用题，分数乘法单元中求一个数的几分之几是多少的简单应用题。拟引导学生在提出和解决实际问题的过程中，学习“求一个数的几分之几是多少”的问题的解答方法。是在初中第一个培养学生应用意识的问题，能开发学生的创新思维，也是后面分数除法应用题的基础。《数学课程标准》倡导学习大众的、现实的、有价值的数学理念，因此教师在教学中，应该从学生熟悉的生活现实出发，让学生由具体的问题引入现实情境。将解决现实问题与学习分数乘法的知识相结合，帮助学生理解分数乘法应用题的计算方法，有利于培养学生解决实际问题的意识和能
人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册分数乘法应用题说课稿2篇
1．本课修订版教材和未修订时的教材没有变化。教材首先是复习文字题：求一个数的几分之几是多少；然后教学例1：“学校买来100千克白菜，吃了 ，吃了多少千克白菜?”这道例题本身和学生联系不紧密，题材无新意，无情趣，课后有些习题又没有紧密结合生活实际，如第16页第7题：指出下面每组中的两个数，应把谁看作单位“1”？①乙是甲 。②乙的 相当于甲。这样教材本身就难以激发学生的学习兴趣，更谈不上给学生一种自主学习的氛围。面对这种现状，我们教师就应紧紧结合《数学课程标准》，灵活地、创造性地使用教材，体现新课程理念。2．课改的基本理念是：要关注学生、关注过程、关注发展。这节课我是打破了传统的教学方式，紧密结合新课程理念精心设计的。课上学生的反应与以往大不相同。首先在课前问题情境部分，学生的反应就让我惊喜，在学生自己的见解中，居然发现了地球吸引力和月球吸引力之间的关系，这是学生创新能力的真实表现。
人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册分数除法应用题说课稿2篇
第三层次：尝试练习让学生独立完成教材117页的第3题，个别学生板演，教师在学生完成后集体点评，强调学习的难点。第三个环节：变式练习，巩固深化练习的设计要抓基础知识与发展创新能力紧密结合起来，以达到发展思维，形成技能的目标。在此环节我设计了如下练习：1、定位练习。仿照例3出示类似的两道应用题，要求学生读题，画图，深入理解题里的数量关系，列出数量关系式。强化难点，形成技能。2、提高题：同来互相编题，互相解答。通过以上练习，促使学生将新的知识溶入到已有认知结构中，以利于更好的迁移和运用。第四个环节课堂作业反馈信息完成课本练习二十三第4-7题（三）说“诱思探究”在本节课的具体体现1、以学生为主体，教学中多次引导学生尝试练习，引导学生把旧知与新知进行对比；引导学生自主探索，亲身体验，切实把学生推向学习探索的第一线。体现了“诱思探究”对当代课堂教学的要求。
人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册两步分数乘法应用题说课稿
（三）看书质疑师：今天探索的问题与教科书第20-21页里例2-例3的内容相似，打开看看，书是怎么解答的？有疑问的可以提出来。生认真看书。生质疑。三、模拟练习，拓展应用师：请看学校调查表（课件出示），还有什么问题没有解决啊？（买折叠车和同学去秋游的人数）想解决吗？（想）师：提供这个信息能解决什么问题呢？生：买车的人数。师：你会直接口算吗？会的请你站起来告诉大家。生都站了起来了。师：这么都同学会啊，老师很为你们高兴，还是请代表说。生说。师：你们有意见吗？生：没有（好）师：谁能求出选择秋游的人数？生：不能啊，条件不充分师：那你能根据图意估计一下，然后补充一个条件，使我们能用今天的知识算出这些人数吗？
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I ’d like some noodles说课稿4篇
《I'd like some noodles》是人教板新目标七年级下册第八单元内容。本节课的中心内容是新单词和would like 句型表达法。注重培养学生听、说、读、写能力的进一步提高，尤其对于生活中的交际用语起到了积极的作用。通过本课的学习，学生可以拓展交际能力，提高与同伴交流并合作的技巧，以及言语技能，为以后的学习奠定坚实的基础。 （2）教学目标 七年级的学生经过小学和初中上学期的学习后，已经具备了一定的英语语言功底，在思维能力方面有较强的记忆力和模仿力，但知识的扩展和运用能力有待于进一步提高，加之在《课程目标》指导下，结合学生和教材的情况，我设计了这样的三维教学目标（课件展示） a 知识目标 重点词汇：noodles, beef ,mutton, chicken, cabbage, tomatoes, potatoes. 重点句型：What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like beef and tomato noodles. What size of noodles would you like? I'd like a large\medium\small bowl of noodles. b 能力目标：培养运用英语交际的能力，让学生把所学到的语言知识和生活实际联系起来，使学习过程生活化。培养学生探究、合作的参与意识。
