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人教版高中地理选修1第二章第一节太阳和太阳系教案
教学过程【导入新课】在太阳系中，九大行星就好像一个家庭中的九个兄弟，有许多共性，今天，我们就一起来了解九大行星在运动特征和结构特征上的共同之处。【板书】3．九大行星的运动特征和结构特征【启发引导】请同学们一起阅读地图册上的“太阳系模式图”，读图分析：（1）九大行星在公转的方向、轨道等方面有什么共性？（2）图中符号“i”、“e”代表什么意思？这两组数字能说明什么问题？九大行星公转的方向相同，均为自西向东转，我们称为同向性。符号“i”表示轨道倾角。（简介黄道、黄道面、轨道倾角）各大 行星的轨道倾角都很小，只有水星和冥王星的大一些，最大也不过17°，说明九大行星的公转轨道近似在同一个平面上，我们称之为共面性。符号“e”代表公转轨道椭圆的偏心率，即焦点到椭圆中心的距离与椭圆半长轴之比，它决定椭圆的形状。偏心率越小，越趋向于圆，当偏心率为0时，轨道就是圆。
人教版高中地理选修1恒星的一生和宇宙的演化教案
①演示动画，理解大爆炸宇宙论②主要观点：? 大约150亿年前，我们所处的宇宙全部以粒子的形式、极高的温度、极大的密度，被挤压在一个“原始火球”中。? 大爆炸使物质四散出击，宇宙空间不断膨胀，温度也相应下降，后来相继出现在宇宙中的所有星系、恒星、行星乃至生命。2、其它宇宙形成理¬——稳定理论3、大胆猜测：宇宙的将来史蒂芬·霍金是英国物理学家，他提出的黑洞理论和宇宙无边界的设想成了现代宇宙学的重要基石。霍金的宇宙无边界的设想是这样的：第一，宇宙是无边的。第二，宇宙不是一个可以任意赋予初始条件或边界的一般系统。霍金预言宇宙有两种结局：永远膨胀下去，不断地扩大，我们将看到所有星系的星球老化、死亡，剩下我们孤零零的，在一片黑暗当中。或者会塌缩而在大挤压处终结科学巨人霍金：探索的精神）
人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册比一比教案2篇
（1）我们比较铅笔的长度，可以说这支铅笔长些、那只铅笔短些；如果我们比较两名同学的身高，应该怎么说？（引导学生说出“高矮”）（板书：高矮）（2）（请两位身高相差较大的同学站起来）谁比较高?谁比较矮?（3）（请两位身高相差不大的同学站起来）能不能一眼看出来，谁比较高，谁比较矮？你有什么方法可以比较出他们两个谁比较高？（小组讨论）（4）小组汇报（5）现在我们来玩一个排队的游戏，四人小组按照从高到矮的顺序排队。（6）练习一 7、8、 4、小结：今天我们学了比较长短、比较高矮的方法。其实除了我们今天所说的方法之外，还有很多种方法，我希望同学们多动动脑筋，想出更多更好的方法。教学反思：在学习《长短、高矮》时，通过老师和学生、学生与学生比高矮，利用手边的铅笔、尺等来比长短，使学生理解长短、高矮是相比较而言的。这些事例是学生身边的，学生看的见、有体验、说的出来、易于理解的。因此，学生学起来容易，而且能够正确的加以运用。
人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册数一数教案2篇
[在学生数的过程中再加强点数的指导，同时有意识的培养学生按顺序数数。另外，在数六朵花、八棵树、九名女生、十名男生的时候，除了 1 个 1 个地数以外，还可以引导学生 2 个 2 个地、3 个 3 个地、4 个 4 个地、5 个 5 个地数数，为后面学习 10 以内各数打基础。] （2）小组进行交流。 再从 1～10 数一数物体的个数。 （3）认一认。 师：你认识这些数吗？边指边读给大家听听。 生：边指 1～10 各数边读一读。 三、巩固练习 1．结合实物，开展数数活动。 （1）按要求数出下面物体的个数。 师：同学们刚才数得真不错！你们愿不愿意数一数自己文具盒中有几支铅笔呀？ 生：数出自己文具盒中有几支铅笔并汇报。 师：请同学们数一数你的书包里共有几本书？ 生：数出自己书包里共有几本书并汇报…… （2）自由数物体的个数。 师：你还想数哪些物体的个数？和同桌的小伙伴交流一下。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教学设计
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教学设计
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Learning about Language教学设计
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教学设计
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Reading for writing教学设计
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Reading for writing教学设计
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Learning about Language教学设计
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教学设计
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册分类教案
教学目标：1．能选择不同的标准对同一类物品进行不同的分类，掌握分类的方法。2．初步感知不同标准分类的意义，体验分类结果在不同标准下的多样性。3．培养学生思维的灵活性和发散性，养成良好的学习、生活习惯。4．培养学生的操作能力、观察能力、判断能力、语言表达能力和合作交流的意识。5．让学生体会到生活中处处有数学，学会用学到的知识解决生活中的实际问题。教学重、难点：重点：选择不同标准分类难点：思维的发散性 关键：在直观中拓展思维的时空教学准备：铅笔、实物卡片、学具袋（各种形状、颜色各异的物品）教学过程：一、观察分析 多重分类1．师出示如书本P39页的铅笔。（1）观察这些铅笔有什么不同？并把它们分分类。（2）四人一小组交流、讨论可以怎么分类？是按什么分的？比比哪一组的分法最多。
人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册比多少教案
教学目标：1、会用多得多、少得多、多一些、少一些等词语形象地描述两个100以内的数之间的大小关系，培养学生的数感和语言表达能力。2、在观察、比较的过程中，逐步发展估计意识和简单的推理能力。3、在观察、操作、讨论、交流的小组式的学习过程中激发学生的学习兴趣，培养合作意识和主动探求知识的能力，从而感知数学无处不在。教学重点：理解多一些、多得多、少一些、少得多的相对性含义，并能够用准确地语言进行表述。教学难点：相对性的理解并能进行正确地表述。教学过程：一、复习旧知。在Ｏ里填上>、<或=。63Ｏ7558Ｏ5898Ｏ10056Ｏ65先填空再说出比较方法。（复习旧知。）
人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册比多少教案
4．操作。（“做一做”第2题） 全班同学动手操作，1名同学到投影仪上操作。 （1）第1行摆5个△，在△下面摆○，△要比○多1个。第2行摆几个○？ （2）第1行摆4朵红花，摆的黄花比红花少1朵，第2行摆几朵黄花？ 二、运用新知 教科书练习一第1～4题。 1．第1题：左图是猴子多，右图是骨头多。（避免学生产生思维定势） 2．第2题：学生观察，看到公鸡和鸭子虽然摆的一样长，但疏密不同，进而判断摆的密的鸭子的只数多些，而公鸡只数少些。 3．第3题：学生在观察到第一排蛋糕同样多的基础上，只需比较两盒中的第二排。第二排多的就多些，反之，就少些。 4．第4题：此题是在同一排中比较多少，当第5次循环出现珠子时，只出现了一个黄色珠子，所以黄珠子多而红珠子少。 三、总结 教师：今天我们学习了“比一比”，知道在比较时，一定要一个对着一个比，就会得到正确的结果。
人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册总复习教案
教学内容：复习100以内的数。（教材第98页第1~4题。）教学目标：（1） 认识计数单位“一”和“十”，理解个位、十位上的数所表示的意义，能够熟练地数100以内的数，会正确读写100以内的数，掌握100以内数的组成。（2） 掌握100以内数的顺序，会比较100以内数的大小。会用100以内的数来表达和交流。（3） 在复习过程中，感受100以内数的应用意义，感受数学与生活的密切联系。教学重点：会读写100以内的数，并能进行简单数的大小比较。教学难点：数位顺序及数位上数的意义。教学准备;计数器。教学过程：一、复习数位出示计数器。(1) 计数器从右边数起，第一位是什么位？第二位是什么位？第三位是什么位？个位上的一颗珠子表示几个几？十位上的1颗珠子表示几个几？百位上1颗珠子表示几个几?(课件演示)(2) 为什么都是1颗珠子，所表示的数不同呢？(3) 10个一是多少？10个十是多少？100里面有几个一？
人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册摆一摆，想一想教案
每组4名小朋友3名在数位板上摆圆片，1名小朋友对摆出的结果进行综合、记录。3、全班一起用2个圆片摆出不同的数，引导学生讨论一下问题：（1）为什么两个圆片摆在个位上得到的数十2，而摆在十位上得到的数十20？（2）记录摆出的数是需要注意什么？（3）怎样才能知道摆出的数不遗漏？4、从刚才小朋友们用圆片摆数的过程，你发现有没有规律？下面我们不摆圆片，能不能在脑子里想摆圆片的方法，直接写出6个圆片，7个圆片，8个圆片，9个圆片都能表示哪些数？好，四个人合作，看哪一组填写的又快又好！学生分组活动：分别用3、4、5、6、7、8、9个圆片摆出不同的数。5、从以上我们所摆的圆片个数和写出来的数来看，同学们观察到有什么规律了吗？谁能说一说。