教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
1. 教材分析本单元以how do things affect you?为话题, 从颜色、天气、音乐、广告、产品等方面谈论了外界事物如何影响人的心情。要求学生掌握表达某物或某事给人带来的感觉、看法或影响等。共设计了四个部分的内容:Section A 该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕Which restaurant would you like to go to?这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕How does music affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语训练(2c);第三模块继续围绕how do colors in the restaurant affect you这一话题展开训练,训练形式为阅读和问题体验(3a)和小组活动(3b);第四模块仍就How do things affect you这一话题以调查的形式展开讨论。Section B该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕产品广告对人们的影响这一话题以“配对”(1a)与“列举”(1b)两种形式展开训练;第二模块继续围绕How do things affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语对话训练(2c);第三模块围绕“Advertising”这一话题展开阅读(3a-3b)和写作(3c)训练;第四模块围绕How posters affect you这一话题以口语训练形式展开小组活动。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
教学目标:1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满,塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
一、说教材分析教材分析:本部分内容是在学生认识了认数的第一阶段—20以内各数认识的基础上,扩展到认数的第二阶段—100以内各数的认识。本阶段的数概念不仅是学习100以内数计算的基础,也是认识更大的自然数的基础。它在日常生活中有着广泛的应用,因此必须使学生切实学好。在分析教材的基础上,灵活的运用教材,我认为开始的主题图,如果10只一群地出示,虽然有利于学生估数,但这样学生能很快地10只10只地数出羊群只数是100,在后面数100个物体的个数时,就会受其影响而10个10个地数,这样的数法,要在学生会逐个数数的基础上自然生成,其实,它比一个一个地数要高一个层次,数数单位由“一”变成了“十”,不利于学生把100以内的数逐个数出来,因此,我把主题图的出示放在了一个一个数物体之后。
教师随着学生的回答用卡片拉出0.6000000…00[约有1.5米长],问:大小变了吗?[学生非常惊奇和振奋地说:没变!]如果它末尾的0像北京奥运圣火那样穿越五洲四海,它的大小变吗?[学生异口同声:不变!]也就是说与0.600大小相等的小数有多少个?师:在这无数个小数中,最简单的是哪一个?师:当我们遇到小数末尾有零,可以去掉末尾的零,写起来更简便,这就叫做小数的化简。(板书化简)说说是根据什么进行化简的?师:你能把0.40 1.850 2.900 0.080 12.000化简吗?请大家打开数学书59页做一做第一题,写在数学书上。【0.080】师:这个0为什么不去掉,去掉会怎么样?【12.000】师:运用小数的性质,我们可以把三位小数化简成整数。师:那你觉得在运用小数的性质化简小数的时候,应该注意什么?
三、制作统计图教师:事先我们一起搜集了这几年中我们班同学家庭拥有计算机的情况,并制成了统计表,请谁来介绍一下。(学生利用事先制成的统计表介绍数据)如果请你将它制作一份折线统计图,你有信心完成吗?小组讨论:你认为在制图时应做哪些工作?有什么注意点?(学生小组讨论后交流)在交流中,教师顺应学生回答,并相应介绍折线统计图各部分名称:(1)横轴:一般用于标明日期的前后;(2)纵轴:标明数据,反映单位长度表示的数据大小,一般最高数据比统计到的最高数据稍高一些;(3)制表日期和单位。学生独立在练习之上尝试练习。教师指名演示,同学互相评价并改正。统计分析:从这张统计图上你可以获得哪些信息?学生相互交流,也可以提问请同学回答。
教学新课1.教学例2。出示例2。提问:你能用比例的基本性质来解比例,求出未知项x吗?自己先想一想,有没有办法做。再试着做做看。指名一人板演,其余学生做在练习本上。集体订正,让学生说说怎样想的,第一步的根据是什么,并向学生说明解比例的书写格式。2.教学例3。出示例题,让学生用比例形式读一读。让学生解答在自己的练习本上。指名口答解比例过程,老师板书。让学生说一说解比例的方法。指出:解比例一般按比例的基本性质写出积相等的式子,再求未知数x。3.教学“试一试”。提问已知数都是怎样的数。让学生自己解答。学生口答是怎样做的,老师板书。4.小结方法。提问:你认为根据比例的基本性质要怎样解比例?巩固练习1.做“练一练”。指名四人板演。其余学生分两组,每组两道题,做在练习本上。
2、试一试。给学生每人一张6×6的方格图,让学生在方格图中根据黑板的统计表画出条形统计图。学生会兴趣盎然地拿起笔画起来。画着画着,就会有学生发现格子不够。此时,我会抓住这一有意的预设,佯装问学生:什么格子不够啊?学生会争着举手说出自己的发现。接着,我会问,那怎么办啊?你们有什么好主意吗?学生思考之后,小主意会一个接一个出现。有人会说:在上面加格子啊。还有人会说:画到顶之后,再接着从下面画。根据学生的主意,我会一一故意设障,比如说:格子上面已经有标题了,无法加格子了。又比如说:建一栋10层的楼房,能不能建到8层以后,再双从地面上建2层,这还算是10层楼吗?经过这一激烈的对话,自然就会有人说:能不能一格表示2?这正是教者我想要的答案。于是接着让学生试着画条形统计图。画着画着,也会有学生提出:一格表示2,那么3怎么表示啊?这个问题我可以不直接回答,而是集思广义,让学生说出怎么办。
一、教材分析《歌手大赛》是北师大版材四年级下册第一单元《小数的意义和加减法》的最后一课,实质教学内容是小数的加减混合运算。它是在学生已经熟练掌握了整数的混合运算,认识了小数的意义和性质,掌握了用竖式计算小数加减法的基础上安排的教学内容,是数的运算中不可缺少的内容。教学目标:知识目标:结合具体情境,能正确进行小数加减混合运算,并能选择简单的方法进行计算。能解决简单的小数加减法的混合运算的实际问题,增强数学应用意识。能力目标:能熟练运用小数加减法,通过对“谁的总分高”的探究,让学生自己先估算,再组织学生独立探究,并在全班进行交流,增强学生的计算能力及解决实际问题的能力。情感目标:使学生在参与、思考、交流的过程中,体验获取知识的快乐。
五、总结与谈感受师:今天,我们学习了“比多少”(出示课题),同学们学会了用“多一些、少一些、多得多、少得多”来说明两个数之间的大小关系,还玩了猜数游戏,你们觉得这样的学习有趣吗?有什么感受呢?[总评]本课教学设计体现如下几个特点:1、 注重创设生活情境。从学生熟知的生活事例,感兴趣的事物(三缸小金鱼)引入,为学生提供了富有生活气息的具体情境。学生在具体情境中学习兴趣浓厚,积极性高涨,课堂气氛活跃,使学生以最佳的思维状态投入到学习中。2、注重体现学习方式。这节课学习过程,既注重培养学生独立思考的学习习惯,也注重培养学生合作交流的能力,不但学生个性思维方法得到了充分的展现,而且学生在合作交流中获取自己需要的信息,利于学生全面的发展。3、注重创设轻松课堂。猜数游戏的设计,创设了轻松愉快的课堂氛围,学生这样氛围中增长了知识,提高了能力,达到了寓教于乐的教学课堂境界,对学生学习数学兴趣产生不可量化的效果。
三、说教法1、图示法。图示法直观而形象,学生学习起来既感兴趣,又能达到很好的学习效果。本课在学生疑难处,可采用图示法。如大格数与小格数的对应关系。又如认识几时几分,在钟面上采用扇形阴影表示分针走过的小格。2、引导法。由于本课的内容特点和一年级小学生的年龄特征,需要教师的引导与启发。在概括看时间的方法时,教师可适当引导学生观察思考,进而得出结论。扶放结合,相得益彰。四、说学法1、小组合作。学生是在互动中,冲击成见、已有知识和思考习惯,从而产生新知识的。本课中,可让学生小组内说自己的想法,讨论看时间的方法,拨钟练习,相互纠错。学生在小组合作中,不仅得到知识,还有智慧的交流、情感的交融。
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