-
北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的解及其估算2教案
探索1：上节我们列出了与地毯的花边宽度有关的方程。地毯花边的宽x(m)，满足方程 (8―2x)(5―2x)=18也就是：2x2―13x+11=0你能估算出地毯花边的宽度x吗？（1）x可能小于0吗？说说你的理由；_____________________________.（2）x可能大于4吗？可能大于2.5吗？为什么？（3）完成下表x 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.52x2-13x+11 （4）你知道地毯花边的宽x(m)是多少吗？还有其他求解方法吗？与同伴交流。探索2：梯子底端滑动的距离x(m)满足方程(x+6)2+72=102，也就是x2+12x―15=0（1）你能猜出滑动距离x(m)的大致范围吗？（2）x的整数部分是_____？十分位是_______？x 0 x2+12x-15 所以 ___<x<___进一步计算x x2+12x-15 所以 ___<x<___因此x 的整数部分是___,十分位是___.三、当堂训练：完成课本34页随堂练习四、学习体会：五、课后作业
北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程2教案
三、课堂检测：（一）、判断题（是一无二次方程的在括号内划“√”，不是一元二次方程的，在括号内划“×”）1. 5x2+1=0 （ ） 2. 3x2+ +1=0 （ ）3. 4x2=ax(其中a为常数) （ ） 4.2x2+3x=0 （ ）5. =2x （ ） 6. =2x （ ） （二）、填空题.1.方程5(x2－ x+1)=－3 x+2的一般形式是__________，其二次项是__________，一次项是__________，常数项是__________.2.如果方程ax2+5=(x+2)(x－1)是关于x的一元二次方程，则a__________.3.关于x的方程(m－4)x2+(m+4)x+2m+3=0，当m__________时，是一元二次方程，当m__________时，是一元一次方程。四、学习体会：五、课后作业
北师大初中数学九年级上册用频率估计概率2教案
(4)议一议:频率与概率有什么区别和联系?随着重复实验次数的不断增加,频率的变化趋势如何?结论：从上面的试验可以看到：当重复实验的次数大量增加时，事件发 生的频率就稳定在相应的概率附近，因此，我们可以通过大量重复实验，用一个事件发生的频率来估计这一事件发生的概率。三、做一做：1.某运动员投篮5次, 投中4次,能否说该运动员投一次篮,投中的概率为4/5?为什么?2.回答下列问题:(1)抽检1000件衬衣,其中不合格的衬衣有2件,由 此估计抽1件衬衣合格的概率是多少?(2)1998年,在美国密歇根州汉诺城市的一个农场里出生了1头白色的小奶牛,据统计,平均出生1千万头牛才会有1头是白色的,由此估计出生一头奶牛为白色的概率为多少?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Can you play the guitar教案
本单元主要是学习情态动词can的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句，肯定与否定回答，以及特殊疑问句的构成和用法；复习what弓！导的特殊疑问句。本单元主要围绕“加人俱乐部，谈论自己的能力”这一话题，设计了三个任务型活动：任务一是：自己的才艺表演，学习情态动词can的用法；任务二是：自己建立俱乐部，运用情态动词can谈论自己在某一方面的能力、喜好和意愿；任务三是：我能成功，主要是复习巩固谈论各自的爱好和特长的方法。单元知识系统（树）Can you/he/she/you dance? 一Yes，I/he/she/we can．／No，I/he/she/we can’t．Can Bill play the guitar?一Yes，he can，but he can’t sing．单元总体目标通过学习情态动词can的用法，使学生能够表达自己在某一方面所具备的才能；能够谈论自己的喜好与意愿；能够为自己成立的各种俱乐部制作海报；会写招聘广告。单元重难点一览重点 难点I．复习词汇：can，play，want2.词汇：guitar, dance, swim，sing, chess, speak, drum，trumpet，violin，play the guitar3．句型：Can you/he/she/you dance?Yes，I/he/she/we can．／No，I/he/she/we can’t．Can Bill play the guitar?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Do you have a soccer ball教案
在这一单元中，学生要学会就有关人与物之间所属关系进行问答的句子。本单元大量引入有关运动的名词，要求学生彼此询问有无此类物品，并做出相应的回答。 同时学习表示建议的句型Let’s运动的形容词。 本单元所选用的话题来自学生所喜欢的生活片段，在教学中生生交流、师生交流会更融洽，会促进师生彼此间的了解，成功的教学还会让部分学生养成良好的运动习惯和收藏习惯。 教学目标 1） 语言知识：A.在询问对方是否有某物的对话中学会使用do和does引导的一般疑问句; B. 学会使用描述性的形容词来评价事物; C. 学会在对话中使用名词复数; D. 学会用祈使句来向对方提出建议. 2) 语言技能:A. 学会用祈使句询问某人是否有某物; B. 学会向他人提出建议的句子. 3) 学习策略:A.通过与同学讨论,做出猜测;
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册My favorite subject is science教案
本单元主要学习一周中星期一到星期天的表达方式；掌握学科的表达；学习用because和表示品质的形容词表示理由；学习what，why，who引导的特殊疑问句。本单元围绕“谈论自己所喜欢的学科”这一话题，设计了三个任务型活动：任务一是：谈论自己所喜欢的学科，学习what引导的特殊疑问句和学科的表达；任务二是：一分钟演讲，让学生介绍自己喜欢某一学科的理由，学习why等特殊疑问句；任务三是：写信，巩固和延伸所学知识，掌握星期的表达方式。单元知识系统(树)What’s your／his／her favorite subject? My／His／Her favorite subject is English.Why do you like math． Because it’s interesting．Why does he／she like art? Because it’s fun．When do you have math? I have math 0n Monday，Wednesday and Friday．What’s Ken’s favorite subject? Science．单元总体目标通过本单元的学习使学生学会谈论自己喜好的学科或自己喜好的其它事情并给出理由；学会说出一周的七天；学会合理地安排自己的作息时间。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教学建议第一课时：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is your pen pal from教案
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思：通过本单元的学习，学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍，居住城市及其所说的语言，通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时，学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺，能介绍的城市并不多，也反应出学生课前预习不充分，这跟学生学习条件也有关，大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此，在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息，拓宽知识面。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇
单元整体说明（一）单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习，学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物，表达个人喜好。（二）单元知识结构1．词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．国家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）单元整体目标1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）单元教学重难点一览（五）单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型，具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心，产生了解它们的欲望，这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句，都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的，是初中阶段必掌握的从句，宾语从句主要是掌握三要素，所谓宾语从句，就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子，叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词，后面如果是词或者是短语的话，是简单句，如果是句子的话，肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句，三要素，一要素是要注意连词，连词一共学了三类连词，一类连词是that口语当中可以省略，就像刚才说的那一句，I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词，how where when，疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思，不是状语从句当中的如果，这一定要和如果区分开，这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序，要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人，我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句，一旦说成宾语从句，你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
北师大初中九年级数学下册二次函数与一元二次方程2教案
教学目标：1.知道二次函数与一元二次方程的联系，提高综合解决问题的能力．2.会求抛物线与坐标轴交点坐标，会结合函数图象求方程的根.教学重点：二次函数与一元二次方程的联系．预设难点：用二次函数与一元二次方程的关系综合解题．☆ 预习导航 ☆一、链接：1.画一次函数y=2x-3的图象并回答下列问题(1)求直线y=2x-3与x轴的交点坐标； (2)解方程2x-3=0(3)说出直线y=2x-3与x轴交点的横坐标和方程根的关系2.不解方程3x2-2x+4=0，此方程有 个根。二、导读画二次函数y= x2-5x+4的图象1．观察图象，抛物线与x轴的交点坐标是什么？2.求一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解。3.抛物线与x轴交点的横坐标与一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解有什么关系？（3）一元二次方程ax2＋bx＋c=0是二次函数y＝ax2＋bx＋c当函数值y=0时的特殊情况.二次函数y＝ax2＋bx＋c的图象与x轴交点的横坐标与一元二次方程ax2＋bx＋c=0的根有什么关系？
北师大初中七年级数学上册比较线段的长短教案1
1.了解“两点之间，线段最短”.2.能借助尺、规等工具比较两条线段的大小，能用圆规作一条线段等于已知线段.3.了解线段的中点及线段的和、差、倍、分的意义，并能根据条件求出线段的长.一、情境导入爱护花草树木是我们每个人都应具备的优秀品质.从教学楼到图书馆，总有少数同学不走人行道而横穿草坪（如图），同学们，你觉得这样做对吗？为了解释这种现象，学习了下面的知识，你就会知道.二、合作探究探究点一：线段长度的计算【类型一】 根据线段的中点求线段的长如图，若线段AB＝20cm，点C是线段AB上一点，M、N分别是线段AC、BC的中点.（1）求线段MN的长；（2）根据（1）中的计算过程和结果，设AB＝a，其它条件不变，你能猜出MN的长度吗？请用简洁的话表达你发现的规律.
北师大初中七年级数学上册从三个方向看物体的形状教案2
【教学目标】1．经历从不同方向观察物体的活动过程，发展空间观念；能在与他人交流的过程中，合理清晰地表达自己的思维过程．2．在观察的过程中，初步体会从不同方向观察同一物体可能看到不同的图形．3．能识别简单物体的三视图，会画立方体及其简单组合体的三视图．【基础知识精讲】1．主视图、左视图、俯视图的定义从不同方向观察同一物体，从正面看到的图叫主视图，从左面看到的图叫左视图，从上面看到的图叫做俯视图．2．几种几何体的三视图(1)正方体：三视图都是正方形．圆锥的主视图、左视图都是三角形，而俯视图的图中有一个点表示圆锥的顶点，因为从上往下看圆锥时先看到圆锥的顶点，再看到底面的圆．3．如何画三视图 当用若干个小正方体搭成新的几何体，如何画这个新的几何体的三视图？
北师大初中七年级数学上册多边形和圆的初步认识教案1
方法总结：在分辨一个图形是否为多边形时，一定要抓住多边形定义中的关键词语，如“线段”“首尾顺次连接”“封闭”“平面图形”等.如此，对于某些似是而非的图形，只要根据定义进行对照和分析，即可判定.探究点二：确定多边形的对角线一个多边形从一个顶点最多能引出2015条对角线，这个多边形的边数是（）A.2015 B.2016 C.2017 D.2018解析：这个多边形的边数为2015＋3＝2018.故选D.方法总结：过n边形的一个顶点可以画出（n－3）条对角线.本题只要逆向求解即可.探究点三：求扇形圆心角将一个圆分割成三个扇形，它们的圆心角的度数之比为2：3：4，求这三个扇形圆心角的度数.解析：用扇形圆心角所对应的比去乘360°即可求出相应扇形圆心角的度数.解：三个扇形的圆心角度数分别为：360°×22＋3＋4＝80°；360°×32＋3＋4＝120°；
北师大初中七年级数学上册利用去分母解一元一次方程教案1
探究点三：列一元一次方程解应用题某单位计划“五一”期间组织职工到东湖旅游，如果单独租用40座的客车若干辆则刚好坐满；如果租用50座的客车则可以少租一辆，并且有40个剩余座位.（1）该单位参加旅游的职工有多少人？（2）如同时租用这两种客车若干辆，问有无可能使每辆车刚好坐满？如有可能，两种车各租多少辆？（此问可只写结果，不写分析过程）解析：（1）先设该单位参加旅游的职工有x人，利用人数不变，车的辆数相差1，可列出一元一次方程求解；（2）可根据租用两种汽车时，利用假设一种车的数量，进而得出另一种车的数量求出即可.解：（1）设该单位参加旅游的职工有x人，由题意得方程x40－x＋4050＝1，解得x＝360，答：该单位参加旅游的职工有360人；（2）有可能，因为租用4辆40座的客车、4辆50座的客车刚好可以坐360人，正好坐满.方法总结：解题关键是要读懂题目的意思，根据题目给出的条件，找出合适的等量关系，列出方程再求解.
北师大初中七年级数学上册截一个几何体教案1
解析：当截面与轴截面平行时，得到的截面的形状为长方形；当截面与轴截面斜交时，得到的截面的形状是椭圆；当截面与轴截面垂直时，得到的截面的形状是圆，所以截面的形状不可能是三角形．故选A.方法总结：用平面去截圆柱时，常见的截面有圆、椭圆、长方形、类似于梯形、类似于拱形等．探究点三：截圆锥问题一竖直平面经过圆锥的顶点截圆锥，所得到的截面形状与下图中相同的是()解析：经过圆锥顶点的平面与圆锥的侧面和底面截得的都是一条线．如图，由图可知得到的截面是一个等腰三角形．故选B.方法总结：用平面去截圆锥，截面的形状可能是三角形、圆、椭圆等．三、板书设计教学过程中，强调学生自主探索和合作交流，经历操作、抽象、归纳、积累等思维过程，从中获得数学知识与技能，发展空间观念和动手操作能力，同时升华学生的情感态度和价值观．