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人教A版高中数学必修一函数的零点与方程的解教学设计（1）
本节课是新版教材人教A版普通高中课程标准实验教科书数学必修1第四章第4.5.1节《函数零点与方程的解》，由于学生已经学过一元二次方程与二次函数的关系，本节课的内容就是在此基础上的推广。从而建立一般的函数的零点概念，进一步理解零点判定定理及其应用。培养和发展学生数学直观、数学抽象、逻辑推理和数学建模的核心素养。1、了解函数（结合二次函数）零点的概念；2、理 解函数零点与方程的根以及函数图象与x轴交点的关系,掌握零点存在性定理的运用；3、在认识函数零点的过程中，使学生学会认识事物的特殊性与一般性之间的关系，培养数学数形结合及函数思想； a.数学抽象：函数零点的概念；b.逻辑推理：零点判定定理；c.数学运算：运用零点判定定理确定零点范围；d.直观想象：运用图形判定零点；e.数学建模：运用函数的观点方程的根；
人教A版高中数学必修一全称量词与存在量词教学设计（2）
(4)“不论m取何实数,方程x2+2x-m=0都有实数根”是全称量词命题,其否定为“存在实数m0,使得方程x2+2x-m0=0没有实数根”,它是真命题.解题技巧：（含有一个量词的命题的否定方法）(1)一般地,写含有一个量词的命题的否定,首先要明确这个命题是全称量词命题还是存在量词命题,并找到其量词的位置及相应结论,然后把命题中的全称量词改成存在量词,存在量词改成全称量词,同时否定结论.(2)对于省略量词的命题,应先挖掘命题中隐含的量词,改写成含量词的完整形式,再依据规则来写出命题的否定.跟踪训练三3．写出下列命题的否定,并判断其真假:(1)p:?x∈R,x2-x+ ≥0;(2)q:所有的正方形都是矩形;(3)r:?x∈R,x2+3x+7≤0;(4)s:至少有一个实数x,使x3+1=0.【答案】见解析【解析】(1) p:?x∈R,x2-x+1/4<0.∵?x∈R,x2-x+1/4=(x"-" 1/2)^2≥0恒成立,∴ p是假命题.
抛物线的简单几何性质（1）教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
问题导学类比用方程研究椭圆双曲线几何性质的过程与方法，y2 = 2px (p＞0)你认为应研究抛物线的哪些几何性质，如何研究这些性质？1. 范围抛物线 y2 = 2px (p＞0) 在 y 轴的右侧，开口向右，这条抛物线上的任意一点M 的坐标 (x, y) 的横坐标满足不等式 x ≥ 0；当x 的值增大时，|y| 也增大，这说明抛物线向右上方和右下方无限延伸．抛物线是无界曲线．2. 对称性观察图象，不难发现，抛物线 y2 = 2px (p＞0)关于 x 轴对称，我们把抛物线的对称轴叫做抛物线的轴．抛物线只有一条对称轴． 3. 顶点抛物线和它轴的交点叫做抛物线的顶点.抛物线的顶点坐标是坐标原点 (0, 0) ．4. 离心率抛物线上的点M 到焦点的距离和它到准线的距离的比，叫做抛物线的离心率. 用 e 表示，e = 1．探究如果抛物线的标准方程是〖 y〗^2=-2px(p>0), ②〖 x〗^2=2py(p>0), ③〖 x〗^2=-2py(p>0), ④
抛物线的简单几何性质（2）教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
二、直线与抛物线的位置关系设直线l:y=kx+m,抛物线:y2=2px(p>0),将直线方程与抛物线方程联立整理成关于x的方程k2x2+2(km-p)x+m2=0.(1)若k≠0,当Δ>0时,直线与抛物线相交,有两个交点;当Δ=0时,直线与抛物线相切,有一个切点;当Δ<0时,直线与抛物线相离,没有公共点.(2)若k=0,直线与抛物线有一个交点,此时直线平行于抛物线的对称轴或与对称轴重合.因此直线与抛物线有一个公共点是直线与抛物线相切的必要不充分条件.二、典例解析例5.过抛物线焦点F的直线交抛物线于A、B两点，通过点A和抛物线顶点的直线交抛物线的准线于点D，求证：直线DB平行于抛物线的对称轴．【分析】设抛物线的标准方程为：y2＝2px（p＞0）．设A（x1，y1），B（x2，y2）．直线OA的方程为： ＝ ＝ ，可得yD＝ ．设直线AB的方程为：my＝x﹣ ，与抛物线的方程联立化为y2﹣2pm﹣p2＝0，
大班科学教案：常识活动设计：圆形的妙用
1．让幼儿在认识圆的基础上，通过做做、玩玩，让幼儿知道圆形的物体会滚动。2．知道用轮子能省力。3．发展幼儿的发散性思维。【活动准备】1．室外：(1)装有圆形轮胎的小三轮车、四轮车、小推车；(2)装有除圆形以外的各种形状轮胎的小三轮车、四轮车、小推车。2．室内：各种形状的小积木，幼儿人手一套；装有书籍的箱子一只，圆形的轮子两个，小推车一辆，大积木一块，每组一只盒子(装有橡皮泥、硬卡纸、彩色纸、剪刀、牙签、胶水、蜡笔)。【活动过程】一、第一次尝试：滚动圆形和其他形状构成的物体在室外供给幼儿装有圆形轮胎的小三轮车、四轮车、小推车以及装着除圆形以外的各种形状轮胎的小三轮车、四轮车、小推车。教师：“这里有许多车子，我们一起来玩一玩、想一想，哪些车子的轮子会滚动?”二、第二次尝试：圆形的东西会滚动1．在室内供给每位幼儿各种形状的积木玩。①你们的桌子上有什么形状的积木?②请你推动各种积木，你发现了什么?③为什么圆形的积木轻轻一推会滚，而梯形、正方形、长方形、三角形等的积木不会滚动呢?小结：圆形的东西会滚动，因为它没有角。
大班科学教案：观察讲述活动：黄豆发芽
活动的目标是教育活动的起点和归宿，对活动起着导向作用。根据我班幼儿的年龄特点和实际情况以及布卢姆的《教育目标分类学》为依据，确立了认知、能力方面的目标，其中既有独立表达的成分，又有相互融合的一面，目标为：1、通过观察，幼儿能用较清楚的语句讲述黄豆发芽所需的外部条件以及在不同生长环境中生长的速度有何不同。2、通过一系列的观察种植活动，培养幼儿仔细观察并记录的能力。根据目标，我把活动的重点定于观察黄豆在不同生长环境中生长速度有何不同，讨论为什么会有这些不同？活动的难点是如何用较清晰的语句来说明自己的观察结果。同时在本次活动中重点是发展了幼儿的语言智能和自然观察智能。活动目标：1、通过观察，幼儿能用较清楚的语句讲述黄豆发芽所需的外部条件以及在不同生长环境中生长的速度有何不同。2、通过一系列的观察种植活动，培养幼儿仔细观察并记录的能力。活动准备：1、知识准备：幼儿已经认识了空气，知道空气无处不在，月球上没有空气，万物就不能生长。2、实验准备：幼儿已经初步观察过在一般情况下黄豆的发芽情况；准备好在不同环境（水、沙、土）中已经发芽的黄豆以供幼儿观察。活动流程及环节：提出问题——进一步延伸问题——观察讨论——引出新问题、新实验一、提出问题：1、师提出问题：小朋友，前一段时间我们进行了黄豆发芽的实验，谁来告诉我，怎样才能使黄豆发芽？你看到的黄豆是怎样发芽的？先长什么？再长什么？颜色有些什么变化？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法；能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题，进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑，了解节日风俗发展与变迁，感悟节日的内涵与意义。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计二
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作定语和表语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否在理解文段内容的基础上，根据上下文语境和表达逻辑，能正确运用动词-ing形式描述节日庆典。3、通过本节内容学习，学生是否归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计三
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计二
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亚州的历史，体会多元文化对美国的影响。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计四
该板块的活动主题是“介绍一个有显著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。该板块通过介绍中国城继续聚焦中国文化。本单元主题图呈现的是旧金山中国城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中国城,为该板块作铺垫。介绍中国城的目的主要是体现中国文化与美国多元文化的关系,它是美国多元文化的重要组成部分。中国城也是海外华人的精神家园和传播中国文化的重要窗口,外国人在中国城能近距离体验中国文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
人教版高中历史必修1甲午中日战争说课稿
3．甲午中日战争中国战败的原因 对于“中国战败的原因”这一难点的突破，主要通过设置问题“中国之败败在实力逊于日本吗？”通过幻灯片全方位分析其实中国的综合国力当时是强于日本的。并且在战前，日本毫无取胜的把握。让学生结合刚学习过的战争原因和经过进行讨论，从多方面分析中国战败的原因。经过讨论，学生可以得出以下结论：避战自保方针，没有积极备战，将领临阵脱逃，教师肯定并总结答案进行补充。中日对比：中国士兵出身农民，军事训练落后，散兵游勇；日本士兵出身武士，训练有素；中国将领大多临阵脱逃，并相互猜忌，受当时恶劣的官风影响；李鸿章深知北洋海军实情，缺乏军费，军备废弛。为政治资本奉行避战自保政策，慈禧太后挪用海军军费过寿，支持李鸿章。使中方处于被动的局面，一再贻误战机。而日本在天皇的带动下，全民备战，做了充分的战争准备。
高中语文人教版必修二《归园田居》说课稿
一、说教材本节课选自于人教版语文必修二第二单元诗三首中的一首诗歌，它是陶渊明归隐后的作品。写的是田园之乐，实际表明的是作者不愿与世俗同流合污的心声，甘愿守着自己的拙志回归田园。学习该诗，有助于学生了解山水田园诗的特点，感受者作者不同流俗的高尚情操，同时可以培养学生初步的鉴赏古典诗歌的能力。
人教版高中语文必修1《再别康桥》说课稿2篇
一、教材分析1、教学对象分析《再别康桥》的教学对象是高一学生，高一学生往往对那种纯粹的、原始的、本真的情感体会较为肤浅，《再别康桥》是新月派诗人徐志摩的传世之作，有极高美学价值，它所抒发的离愁别绪是人类共同的情感经历，通过诵读容易将学生带人诗境，唤醒他们沉寂的真情，从而引起强烈的共鸣。 2、教材地位及作用 高中语文第一册第一单元为诗歌单元，本单元收录了中国现当代的一些优秀诗篇。《再别康桥》安排在本单元的第二课，属于必读课。虽然本诗向来众说纷纭，但其艺术之美人所共知，培养学生高尚的审美情趣和良好的审美创造力是语文学科的任务，因此，从语言赏析入手，从情感体验切入，就可以让学生通过学习本课体会现代诗歌的特点，多方面感受体悟诗歌的情感，受到美的熏陶。
人教版高中语文必修2《囚绿记》说课稿2篇
“深入探究，把握主旨”这一步则是解决教学的重点难点，这里涉及到课文的深层意蕴，学生理解有难度，教师在通过问题引领学生探讨的基础上，还要适时启发、点拨，因为教学时间有限，让学生漫无边际的讨论，可能难以完成预定的教学任务，会使教学过程不完整。至于本文的写作特点的教学视时间而定，有时间可以让学生说一说，没有时间用小黑板出示一下，让学生了解就行，如果时间不够，甚至可以不讲。第三阶段是“延伸练习，巩固提高”。
人教版高中语文必修2《氓》说课稿3篇
四、教学方法和学法。课前学生搜集有关《诗经》的资料必不可少。另外，时隔数千年，年代久远，文字的障碍很大，然而，过分纠缠于文字的疏通会破坏诗歌的“气”，丧失诗歌的“神”，所以在学习时，应舍去条分缕析的理论评价，指导学生结合注释疏通文字，然后引领他们经由文字再现形象和事件，经由形象和事件领略情感，感受其中浓浓的诗情。诵读的环节是重要的，配以二胡独奏《长相思》，营造意境，学生沉浸在音乐营造的意境中反复吟咏，读出节奏，读出音调，读出感情，细细体味，让或优或喜的情愫萦绕心间，我们就触到了先民的灵魂。比兴手法为《诗经》独创，重章叠句同样别致而新鲜，教学过程中结合具体语境让学生自己去发现并进行讨论，不搞枯燥的知识传授。还引入讲故事、改写两种活泼的学习形式，从而达到加深理解的目的。
人教版高中语文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》说课稿2篇
一、说教材1．教材分析《涉江采芙蓉》是新人教版必修二第二单元《古诗三首》中的一首。《古诗十九首》在中国古代诗歌的艺术手法上起着承前启后的作用，在高中语文古诗教学中也起着承前启后的作用。这首古体诗不论是艺术上，还是在思想上都已经达到了十分纯熟的境界。因此，它十分重要。2.说学情这首诗歌在内容上难度不大，可以做多角度解读。新课程标准鼓励学生作个性化解读，我们可以引导学生就此作些探讨。学生通过小学、初中的系统学习和本册古诗部分的集中学习，有了一定的古诗鉴赏能力，对源远流长的中华文化也有了一些积淀，兴趣渐浓，这是进一步引导学生热爱古代诗歌、学习古代诗歌的一个前提。3.教学目标依据学生特点，教材特色以及新课标的要求，制定教学目标如下：（用多媒体展示）1、了解关于《古诗十九首》的文学常识;2、感受诗歌的思想内涵;3、运用想象描摹诗歌的艺术画面。