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人教版高中历史必修2第一次工业革命教案2篇

  • 小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一课比例尺(2)》教案说课稿

    小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一课比例尺(2)》教案说课稿

    (一)观图激趣、设疑导入 1、(PPT课件出示复习题)2、引导学生复习比例尺是图上距离与实际距离的比,并进行相应的计算。生1:一幅图的图上距离和实际距离的比,叫做这幅图的比例尺。生2:图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺或=比例尺。(PPT课件出示问题)在一幅地图上量得A地点到B地点的图上距离是5 cm,已知这幅地图的比例尺是1∶4000000,那么A地点到B地点的实际距离是多少千米?师:在这里已知的条件有哪些?生1:知道两地的图上距离是5 cm。生2:知道比例尺是1∶4000000。师:要解决的问题是什么?生:计算两地的实际距离是多少千米。师:这节课我们就接着来学习比例尺的应用,学习如何利用比例尺来解决实际问题,也就是已知比例尺和图上距离,求实际距离。(板书课题)【设计意图】通过把复习题中的习题变换已知和未知条件来变成本节课要解决的问题,使学生产生浓厚的兴趣,并且,也有助于培养学生举一反三、触类旁通的能力,使学生认识到数学知识的灵活性。(二)探究新知探究学习例2,已知比例尺和图上距离,求实际距离。1、PPT课件出示P54例3。下面是北京轨道交通路线示意图。地铁1号线从苹果园站至四惠东站在图中的长度大约是7.8 cm,从苹果园站至四惠东站的实际长度大约是多少千米?2、引导学生分析探究:师:从例题中可以知道哪些已知条件?生:可以知道两站的图上距离大约是7.8cm。师:这是从题目中直接读出来的,那么从所给的图中还能观察到什么条件呢?生:可以知道比例尺是1∶400000。布置学生小组讨论怎么样解决问题。学生以小组为单位进行合作学习,教师进行指导。3、汇报学习成果,师生共同探究:师:你们是怎么解答的?生1:通过列方程来解答的。生2:根据题意,可以先设实际长度为x cm,再根据“图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺”,列方程解答。师:解答时要注意什么?生1:要求实际距离是多少千米,但已知的图上距离是多少厘米,可以先设实际距离为x cm,算出实际距离的厘米数后,再化成千米数。生2:根据“图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺”,可以用解比例的方法求出实际距离。4、完成解答:(板书解题过程)图上距离:实际距离=比例尺解:设从苹果园站到四惠东站的实际长度是x cm。=x=7.8×400000x=31200003120000 cm=31.2 km答:从苹果园站到四惠东站的实际长度大约是31.2 km。5、拓展延伸:师:我们除了用方程解答之外,还可以用什么方法解答?生:可以用算术方法解答。师:可以怎样来分析呢?生:在“图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺”中,实际距离既可看成分数的分母,又可看成除法中的除数,所以可得出实际距离=图上距离÷比例尺。师:我们来共同完成解答:(板书过程)图上距离:比例尺=实际距离7.8÷=3120000(cm)3120000 cm=31.2 km答:从苹果园站到四惠东站的实际长度大约是31.2 km。6、牛刀小试。(1)师:我们一起来做两个练习题,看我们对新知识的掌握程度如何。(PPT课件出示)①教材P54做一做。先把教材P54做一做的图中的线段比例尺改写成数值比例尺,再用直尺量出图中河西村与汽车站之间的距离是多少厘米,并计算出两地的实际距离大约是多少。

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计

    当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计

    The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词­ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词­ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词­ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词­ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词­ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词­ing②名词所有格+动词­ing③代词宾格+动词­ing④名词+动词­ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。

  • 人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(2)教学设计

    人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(2)教学设计

    温故知新 1.离散型随机变量的定义可能取值为有限个或可以一一列举的随机变量,我们称为离散型随机变量.通常用大写英文字母表示随机变量,例如X,Y,Z;用小写英文字母表示随机变量的取值,例如x,y,z.随机变量的特点: 试验之前可以判断其可能出现的所有值,在试验之前不可能确定取何值;可以用数字表示2、随机变量的分类①离散型随机变量:X的取值可一、一列出;②连续型随机变量:X可以取某个区间内的一切值随机变量将随机事件的结果数量化.3、古典概型:①试验中所有可能出现的基本事件只有有限个;②每个基本事件出现的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.抛掷一枚骰子,所得的点数X有哪些值?取每个值的概率是多少? 因为X取值范围是{1,2,3,4,5,6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计

    Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计

    Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计

    This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。

  • 小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一单元第一课负数例1例2》教案说课稿

    小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一单元第一课负数例1例2》教案说课稿

    (一)观图激趣、设疑导入 出示课件的第二张幻灯片。师:请说出与老师相反的词语或句子。向上看。向东走50米。小维在知识竞赛中赢了20分。小明在银行存入300元钱。零上10℃。生:……。师:这就是我们今天要学习的负数。板书:负数(二)探究新知1、出示课件的第三张幻灯片。师:请大家仔细观察上图,你发现什么问题?学生以小组为单位交流。学生以小组为单位汇报交流结果。生:0℃表示什么意思呢?生:3℃和-3℃表示的意思一样吗?师:小组内交流解决上述问题。学生以小组为单位探究交流。学生以小组为单位汇报探究交流结果。老师对学生汇报给予适当的评价。老师课件出示答案。师:0℃表示淡水结冰的温度,比0℃低的温度叫零下温度,通常在数字前加“-”(负号),如-3 ℃表示零下3摄氏度,读作负三摄氏度;比0℃高的温度叫零上温度,在数字前加“+”(正号),一般情况下可省略不写:如+3℃表示零上三摄氏度,读作正三摄氏度,也可以写成3℃,读作三摄氏度。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册数一数 说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册数一数 说课稿2篇

    为了进一步让学生掌握数数的规律,我把孩子们刚才数过的一些事物按照从小到大的顺序排列(多媒体课件),并要求学生再数一数,数完后再让他们读一读。这个环节的设计自始至终都让孩子自己去观察、动脑,主动参与到和他人的合作交流之中,在找、数和说的过程中探究新知,学会“一个一个地按顺序数数”。第三个环节:综合实践、学以致用。为了体现数学来于生活,用于生活的理念。首先,我出示了一些生活中孩子感兴趣的事物,要求孩子们正确地数出,并用数字来正确表述。此环节中,课件中所出示的图片与相应的数字一一对应,我让孩子们依次输出后,再指名同学用鼠标拖进正确的数字,孩子们觉得又新奇又好玩,纷纷要求上来试试,参与积极性非常之高。这是一个寓教于乐的环节,此环节中即让学生利用了和巩固新课中总结的新知识,又让学生在跃跃欲试的热情中感受到玩中学的乐趣。

  • 北师大初中七年级数学上册应用一元一次方程——追赶小明教案2

    北师大初中七年级数学上册应用一元一次方程——追赶小明教案2

    由于题目较简单,所以学生分析解答时很有信心,且正确率也比较高,同时也进一步体会到了借助“线段图”分析行程问题的优越性.六、归纳总结:活动内容:学生归纳总结本节课所学知识:1.会借线段图分析行程问题.2.各种行程问题中的规律及等量关系.同向追及问题:①同时不同地——甲路程+路程差=乙路程; 甲时间=乙时间.②同地不同时——甲时间+时间差=乙时间; 甲路程=乙路程.相向的相遇问题:甲路程+乙路程=总路程; 甲时间=乙时间.目的:强调本课的重点内容是要学会借线段图来分析行程问题,并能掌握各种行程问题中的规律及等量关系.引导学生自己对所学知识和思想方法进行归纳和总结,从而形成自己对数学知识的理解和解决问题的方法策略.

  • 小学数学人教版四年级下册《第2课三角形的特性(二)》教案说课稿

    小学数学人教版四年级下册《第2课三角形的特性(二)》教案说课稿

    2.过程与方法 通过实践操作、猜想验证、合作探究,经历发现“三角形任意两边的和大于第三边”这一性质的活动过程,发展空间观念,培养逻辑思维能力,体验“做数学”的成功。3.情感态度与价值观 (1)发现生活中的数学美,会从美观和实用的角度解决生活中的数学问题。 (2)学会从全面、周到的角度考虑问题。 【教学重点】 理解、掌握“三角形任意两边之和大于第三边”的性质;理解两点间的距离的含义。【教学难点】 引导探索三角形的边的关系,并发现“三角形任意两边的和大于第三边”的性质。【教学方法】启发式教学、自主探索、合作交流、讨论法、讲解法。【课前准备】多媒体、学具袋【课时安排】 1课时【教学过程】(一)复习导入 师:什么样的图形叫三角形?生交流:由3条线段围成的图形(每相邻两条线段的端点相连)叫做三角形。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学三年级上册掷一掷说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标小学数学三年级上册掷一掷说课稿2篇

    (1)猜想设疑。组织学生进行游戏实践,结果可能是选择和少的那队赢了。为什么选择和多的那队没胜,选择和少的那队却胜了呢?这里面又藏着什么奥秘呢?“猜想”是有方向的猜测和判断,是学生有效学习的良好准备。这里通过引导学生大胆猜测,由猜测结果与实际结果不同而引发学生的认知冲突,进而激发学生的求知欲,为后面的教学埋下了伏笔,从而很自然的过渡到下一个环节。(2)统计实验。这部分教学让全体学生参与获得知识的全过程,并在实验中与统计知识有机结合起来,提高了学生综合运用知识的能力。同时让全体学生参与实验统计,实验数据更加充分,实验结果与预测更加接近,从而达到实验目的。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册认识钟表 说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册认识钟表 说课稿2篇

    观察:先让学生观察自己的小闹钟,看看钟面上有些什么。交流:然后在小组内交流讨论自己的发现。汇报:学生汇报观察及讨论结果,教师板书:时针分针12个数讨论:时针和分针的区别。(在汇报观察结果的时候学生通常会说到秒针,当学生说到秒针的时候应肯定学生观察得很仔细,同时教师说明秒针走一圈才一分钟,我们在看时间的时候通常只看时针和分针就可以了,有关秒针的知识我们以后再学习。)2.教学整时(1)出示2时的钟面,让学生说说表示的是什么时刻?你是怎么知道的?学生说出后教师引导:2点,还可以说成2时。(2)再出示4时,让学生再说说是什么时刻,并同桌互相说说自己是怎么知道的。(3)出示8时,让学生说说是什么时刻,同时谈谈这个时刻我们一般该干什么呢?

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册8、9的加减法说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册8、9的加减法说课稿2篇

    第一:导课。在这个环节中,首先对学生提出《课堂常规》要求,以对口令、比一比的形式,让学生了解《常规》、遵守《常规》;再复习8、9的组成,为熟练口算扫清障碍。第二:新课。1、结合情境,引导学生充分感受“一图四式”。由于学生已经有了看一幅图列出两个算式的基础,所以列出加法算式相对容易一些,而列出减法算式则是这部分的难点。因此我采用小组合作的方式,让学生以看图说话的方式搜集相关数据,初步感知根据一幅图可以列出四道不同的算式。2、在老师的指导下进行操作,通过摆苹果图使学生进一步巩固和理解“一图四式”。在计算过程体现加减法之间的联系。3、帮助学生积累计算方法,为学生提供创造的空间。直接出示算式5+3、3+5、8-3、8-5计算,提问:你是怎样算出得数的?鼓励学生说出多种计算方法,使计算方法多样化(如:数数、想数的组成与分解、调换加数的位置、算减法想加法等)。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册认识钟表(整时) 说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册认识钟表(整时) 说课稿2篇

    第一步骤是初步认识钟面。在这一部分内容里,我注重利用学生现有的生活经验,引导学生观察课件上的钟面和自己的学具钟面看发现了什么?充分让学生说一说,数一数,主动探索,观察解决问题.把自己的发现和同桌的小朋友交流。在交流的过程中,学生的思维是凌乱的不是有序的,不容易将知识转为内化。如:有的学生发现有长针也有短针等,在教学设计中,我充分地考虑到这一点,采用了多媒体辅助教学,让时针和分针作自我介绍,用充满童真的语言来吸引学生,接着让学生观察1-12各数是怎样排的?用手比划一下,并说明时针和分针也是按这个方向转动的,还强调了时针走的慢,分针走的快的特点。这样的组织让学生的思维有序了,同时也培养了学生语言表达能力,这比老师直接给予答案,更能使学生记忆深刻,充分体现了学生为主体老师为主导的原则。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册1~5的认识 说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册1~5的认识 说课稿2篇

    (三)联系生活实际,学会运用数 在学生认识了1—5各数以后,设计游戏,让学生在自己身上,教室里,家里找一找,数一数,并用学过的数说一句话. 这样就让学生把生活实际与数学较好的联系起来,学会在生活中运用数学解决问题. (四)动手操作圆片,学会比较数的大小 1,认识数的意义以后,让学生自己摆圆片,摆一摆,比一比,哪个数大,你是怎么想的 渗透了自然数的计算单位和相邻两个自然数相差1. 2,认识数的大小以后,进行猜数游戏,如5的前面是几 3的后面是几 还有可能是几 通过反复练习,学生较好的掌握了数的大小比较这一知识点. 3,最后学习写数.写数是本堂课的另一个重点,教师要培养学生良好的写字习惯.学生对1——5各数早已很熟悉了,主要是引导学生规矩,工整的写数.这一教学环节就要充分利用电脑软件的直观性,清楚的显示1——5各数运笔的轨迹,先让学生观察,感知,再通过描红,独立书写达到预期的效果.

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册8和9的认识 说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册8和9的认识 说课稿2篇

    教材分析义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学(人教版)一年级上册,把8和9的认识放在同一节课中完成,编排与前面6和7的认识基本上一样,只是要求更高。教材中提供给学生数数的资源虽不如6和7明显,却更丰富。提供给学生数数的对象是以“热爱自然,保护环境”为主题的生动画面,其内容有人、花、树、花盆、蝴蝶、黑板上的字等。画面除数数外,还体现了环保教育的主题。8和9的序数意义仍是采取6和7的编排方法,不同的是让学生更具体地感受几和第几的意义的不同。学生分析班上学生对数学学习的兴趣浓厚,敢想、敢说、敢问,思维活跃。低年级学生好奇心强,渴望动手参与的愿望强烈,为了让学生主动参与到学习过程中来,我根据一年级学生的心理特点,在学习6和7的认识时,我就尝试让学生课前收集了一些生活中的6和7,并制成剪贴图。没想到学生的信息量还挺大,制成的剪贴图也很生动、活泼。但在认识6和7的序数意义时,有一些不足,有一部分学生对几和第几的概念还有些模糊。

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