一、说教材《赫尔墨斯和雕像者》选自人教版七年级上册第六单元《寓言四则》中的第一则寓言,本单元主要是一些有趣的故事,通过故事揭示道理。学情分析:学生在小学已经学过一些寓言故事的基础上,能够联系自己的生活体验积极思考和表达自己的观点。(根据新课标要求、寓言的特征和学生的实际情况)二、说教学目标知识与能力目标:了解寓言以及《伊索寓言》的知识;过程与方法目标:品味描写人物心理变化等细节描写,分析赫尔墨斯的性格特征;情感态度与价值观目标:正确理解寓意,树立正确的人生处事态度。三、说重难点(本单元要求:学习《伊索寓言》时重在让学生揣摩人物的语言、表情。)重点:揣摩人物的心理变化等细节描写。难点:多元理解寓意,培养学生发散思维。
导语:同学们,你们瞧!我们的水东家乡不仅山美、水美、人美而且还有丰富的物产资源。看到这些,你们的心里在想些什么呢?你们想用什么形式来赞美我们的家乡呢?1、小组同学讨论。(诗歌表演、歌曲表演、赞美的话、简笔画 )3、请同学代表表演。 (五)、总结:同学们,短短的旅行即将结束,你是不是也像老师一样意犹未尽呢?在这节课上,我们不仅对家乡多了一份了解,而且又多了一份爱,增添了一份自豪。你们那些发自肺腑的言语感动着我们在座的每一位老师与同学。今天,我们为自己的家乡感到自豪;希望未来,家乡为你们的成长感到自豪。最后,让我们在优美的歌声中,再一次欣赏一下我们美丽的家乡。让我们永远记住这个千年古镇——生我、养我、爱我、育我美丽的水东家乡吧!
1、引导学生观察蜻蜓,抓住蜻蜓的特点进行绘画创作。2、充分发挥学生的想象和创造能力。课前准备:教具:课件、模具、图片、有关作品。学具:作业纸、画笔。教学过程一、导入课题1.教师出示一张纸,变成折纸蜻蜓激起学生兴趣。2.出示课题:蜻蜓飞飞二、新授课1、交流课前收集的资料。请学生谈谈收集的关于蜻蜓的知识,教师补充介绍。2、学生仔细观察蜻蜓模具,结合课件图片小组内交流讨论:蜻蜓是由哪些部分组成的,各有怎样的特点?
一、说教材《歌唱二小放牛郎》是人音版新课标音乐五年级的一首歌曲。它是一首以发生在抗日战争时期的真实故事为题材而创作的叙事歌曲,歌曲浓郁的民歌风格的旋律,像阵阵清风传送着一个动人的故事,放牛娃王二小以自己的勇敢和机智,把日本侵略军带进了八路军的埋伏圈,使我们的老乡和干部得到了安全,敌人受到了惩罚,而我们的小英雄却献出了自己的生命。这种叙事歌曲是在民间分节歌的基础上发展起来的,运用了起承转合的四句体单乐段结构,以一个精心锤炼,富于概括力的曲调配以多段歌词,曲调优美动听,又略带悲凉的色彩,感情容量较大,充分寄托着人们对抗日小英雄的哀思。教材的编写意图是激发和发展学生对音乐的兴趣,丰富情感体验。基于对教材的理解和对学情的把握,我把本课的教学目标确立为:1、通过欣赏歌曲,了解王二小的英雄事迹,了解歌曲的时代背景。
在中提琴演奏一串同音反复的、三连音的过渡之后,由单簧管、大管和圆号呈现第二主题,它比较抒情:随后,钢片琴演奏一段华彩。这时,A段再现,这一次钢片琴比原来提高八度演奏,音色显得更加明亮。最后,轻轻地结束全曲。二、教学目标初步了解芭蕾舞剧,感受《糖果仙子舞曲》优美的情绪。三、教学重难点教学重点对乐曲进行体验实践,听辨乐曲的情绪。教学难点听辨不同乐器的音色特点。四、教学过程(一)导入播放《糖果仙子舞曲》,学生听辨音乐的情绪(优美动听)(二)感受乐曲导语:《糖果仙子舞曲》是舞剧《胡桃夹子》中糖果仙子一个人的独舞,我们来了解一下《糖果仙子舞曲》的故事。1.芭蕾舞剧《胡桃夹子》简介教师结合图片,简单讲述童话故事《胡桃夹子》以及芭蕾舞剧的特点。2.再次欣赏乐曲《糖果仙子舞曲》,引导学生想象音乐表现的情景。 随音乐,再次聆听,感受乐曲中乐器的音色特点。
a.模仿老师一句一句地,有节奏地读歌词,注意老师手上的木鱼敲打的节奏。b.和老师一起把歌词读一遍,注意强调切分节奏的读法。c.学习歌曲:第一遍,老师一句一句地教学生唱,同时用电子琴弹出旋律。第二遍,老师一边一句一句地教唱,一边做出舞蹈动作,学生在下面模仿。d.学生听老师的电子琴伴奏,齐唱歌曲。2.歌曲演唱:演唱a.“有请我们班的小歌星子喻同学为我们演唱好不好?”b.“我们来组个乐团,怎么样?” c. “那我们的乐团起什么名字好呢?”“叽叽喳喳合唱团。”d. “现在老师宣布,我们的叽叽喳喳合唱团正式开演!”小结:“今天老师很高兴和同学们一起学习《蜗牛与黄鹂鸟》这首歌曲,老师看到了同学们的精彩表演,心里非常感动。在这里,老师希望同学们今后要像蜗牛一样,在学习上或者是生活上,不管遇到什么困难都勇敢面对,克服困难,坚持到底!同学们加油!
《洋娃娃和小熊跳舞》是一首富有童话色彩的儿童歌曲,旋律简洁流畅,节奏明快,舞蹈性很强,适合于边表演边歌唱。本课我不单单停留在这一首歌的教学上,增加了舞蹈表演内容,形式活泼,引导学生加深对歌曲的认识,并从中感受美、发现美、创造美。《音乐课程标准》指出:“通过教学及各种生动的音乐实践活动,培养学生爱好音乐的情趣,发展音乐感受与鉴赏能力、表现能力和创造能力”。根据教材内容和学情实际,我确定本课的教学目标为1、学生能用活泼、欢快的歌声演唱歌曲《洋娃娃和小熊跳舞》,掌握歌曲中的XXXXX节奏型。2、培养学生动作协调性,能跟着音乐有表情地进行律动,并能模仿洋娃娃和小熊的动作大胆进行歌表演,体验与他人合作的快乐。基于以上教学目标,我把教学的重点定为:有表情演唱,把难点定为:大胆进行歌表演,体验与他人合作的快乐。
然后,教师引导学生交流:你和同学沟通后,如果意见仍未达成一致,你会如何处理?板书:进行讨论,给对方充分解释的机会。设计意图:引导学生学懂得,与人沟通,在未能达成共识的情况下,要进行讨论,给对方充分解释的机会。环节三:课堂小结,内化提升学生谈一谈学习本节课的收获,教师相机引导。设计意图:梳理总结,体验收获与成功的喜悦,内化提升学生的认识与情感。环节四:布置作业,课外延伸将学到的与人沟通的方法应用到生活中。设计意图:将课堂所学延伸到学生的日常生活中,有利于落实行为实践。六、板书设计为了突出重点,让学生整体上感知本节课的主要内容,我将以思维导图的形式设计板书:在黑板中上方的中间位置是课题《学会沟通交流》,下面是:敢于表达、准确地表达;倾听的技巧;进行讨论,给对方充分解释的机会。
接下来,学生讲一讲自己和家人过中秋节时的内心体验,并用写一写、画一画、唱一唱等自己喜欢的方式来表达,之后,全班交流展示。板书:幸福 团圆设计意图:体会“中秋节,团圆夜”的中秋文化味道,明白中秋团圆之意义。环节三:快快乐乐咏中秋学生阅读教材第14页到第15页的绘本《古诗词中的月》,学生说说还知道的咏月思亲的佳句,也可以自己创作一两句儿歌。设计意图:学以致用,感受中秋文化所蕴含的人文情怀,感悟中华文化的魅力。环节四:感悟明理,育情导行学生谈一谈学习本节课的收获,教师相机引导。设计意图:梳理总结,体验收获与成功的喜悦,内化提升学生的认识与情感。环节五:拓展延伸,回归生活回家后,与爸爸妈妈分享课上学到的有关中秋的一些话题。设计意图:将课堂所学延伸到学生的日常生活中,有利于落实行为实践。
教学反思:1、引导学生体验抽象除法竖式的过程。学生在学习表内乘除法时,利用乘法口诀已经能够在算式上直接写出得数。教材安排了“18个苹果,每盘放6个,可以放几盘”的“分苹果”活动,列举了四种解决这一问题的方法。在此基础上,引导学生按照自己的想法来分这些苹果,进而再由对除法竖式有一定了解的学生介绍竖式计算,并且把竖式中的每一步所表示的含义和分苹果的活动紧密联系起来。2、在探究中理解除法的试商方法。学生通过实际操作、观察比较,培养学生质疑和创新精神,学会学习、积累数学活动经验的有意义的学习过程。3、不足:这节课上得不够生动、活泼。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接着,……最后,……这是英语中表达做某事的步骤的一种说法。如果步骤较多,还可以说:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你会听到说英语国家的人在说 first, next, then, finally 和后面的内容时,他们会做一些停顿。这样就能提前告诉听者接下来讲的是一系列的步骤。这一点在朗读和听力中应特别注意。2. how many, how much均为疑问词,同是“多少”,但用法不同。请看:how many修饰可数名词复数,how much修饰不可数名词。但在用法上,同学们常犯如下错误:1) [误] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容词,常修饰名词作定语,故后面跟名词。2) [误]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修饰不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数。how many与how much的区别可简记为:前how many:问“多少”,复数名词后面跑;how much问“多少”,不可数名词单数好。前者答语用基数词,后者答语用数量关系。
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
一、 教学内容Section A 1a----1c二、 教学目标1.学习词汇do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教学准备 学生预习本单元所有的词汇多媒体课件 活动表 奖品四、 教学过程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看动画片段《灰姑娘》导如入本课话题和新词汇“chores”美丽善良的鬼姑娘因继母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家务。片段的主题使学生联想到本课的话题。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看图学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目标语Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…how far from school she lives.…how long it takes to get to school.…how she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽车站 transportation n. 运送;运输Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 现在进行时表示将来计划或行动. 4. 特殊疑问句(where , when , how long引导) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人称练习对话.
教学目标1.知识目标:(1)学习What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)学会用英语描述有关职业的表达法。2.能力目标:(1)能够谈论为实现理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能够谈论未来自己与他人理想的职业及原因。(3)能用英语描述课余时间的活动安排,最终具备表达综合信息的能力。3.情感目标:新学期到来之际,让他们在学习、体育、饮食、特长、读书等方面制定计划,教育学生合理安排自己的课外生活,思考自己的理想职业及适合自己的职业。教学重点、难点本单元的重点为“be going to”表将来,want to be, what,where, when,how引导的特殊疑问句。难点是语言目标的实现。教材分析本单元以I am going to be a basketball player为话题,共设计了三部分的内容:一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Do you think these jobs are interesting?这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;
1 交通工具的比较此活动为小组活动。学生通过讨论找出到达某一城市可乘坐的各种交通工具,并选择最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建议:(1)学生以小组为单位展开活动,谈论本组所选择的交通工具。(2)各组选代表向全班汇报,阐述本组所选择的交通工具的利和弊。完成任务所需要的语言结构:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪个城市更合适?此活动具有挑战性。假设中国要举行2014年世界杯足球赛,分别从历史,人文,天气等方面对各城市(北京,大连,上海,昆明)进行比较,选择最佳举办城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
教学重点和难点:运用所掌握的语言描述,比较不同地点的特点。在练习中学习掌握英语比较级和最高级的用法。课前准备分配小组,每组五至六人。通过上网或翻阅报刊杂志等方法,确定旅游线路,做出基本的旅游计划。教学设计:本节课流程图 学法指导:1.由于这是一堂新课,在教学中应注意面向全体,发挥学生的主体性,引导学生积极参与,激发学生的求知欲和学习积极性,指导学生积极思维,主动获取知识,养成良好的学习方法。逐步学会独立解决问题。总之要尽可能调动学生的非智力因素促进智力因素的发展。教法选择:1.电化教学法2.课堂讨论法3.任务型教学法采用这些方法的目的是为了充分调动学生的学习积极性,使学生变被动学习为主动学习。通过电脑形象的演示,加强印象,提高兴趣,突破难点,提高教学效率,进而增大教学的容量和信息量。充分体现教师为主导,学生为主体的教学原则。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words这一步是用于热身的,同时也可以让他们复习一部分的表示人体部位的单词,扩充知识.学习语言的过程也是一个不断积累的过程,复习旧知识,增添新知识.通过小游戏,强化学生对Does she/he have…这个句子的运用能力.通过复习,自然的引到下面新知识的学习。充分利用表格,由句子到对话,再到文章,让学生循序渐进. 提高学生的综合语言运用能力,运用以前学过的知识来解决身边的问题.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教学内容与分析: