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新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教学过程】Step1: 语法自主探究一、基本组成方法1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分（前肯后否） You often play badminton, don’t you? 你经常打羽毛球，是吗？You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房，是吗？She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去过上海，是吗？2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分（前否后肯） It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美丽的花，是吗？You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天没去滑冰，是吗？They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他们不能在星期五之前完成，是吗？
人教版高中英语必修3Astronomy the science of the stars说课稿3篇
Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
人教A版高中数学必修二总体集中趋势的估计教学设计
（2）平均数受数据中的极端值（2个95）影响较大，使平均数在估计总体时可靠性降低，10天的用水量有8天都在平均值以下。故用中位数来估计每天的用水量更合适。1、样本的数字特征：众数、中位数和平均数；2、用样本频率分布直方图估计样本的众数、中位数、平均数。（1）众数规定为频率分布直方图中最高矩形下端的中点；（2）中位数两边的直方图的面积相等；（3）频率分布直方图中每个小矩形的面积与小矩形底边中点的横坐标之积相加，就是样本数据的估值平均数。学生回顾本节课知识点，教师补充。 让学生掌握本节课知识点，并能够灵活运用。
人教A版高中数学必修二总体离散程度的估计教学设计
问题二：上述问题中，甲、乙的平均数、中位数、众数相同，但二者的射击成绩存在差异，那么，如何度量这种差异呢？我们可以利用极差进行度量。根据上述数据计算得：甲的极差=10-4=6 乙的极差=9-5=4极差在一定程度上刻画了数据的离散程度。由极差发现甲的成绩波动范围比乙的大。但由于极差只使用了数据中最大、最小两个值的信息，所含的信息量很少。也就是说，极差度量出的差异误差较大。问题三：你还能想出其他刻画数据离散程度的办法吗？我们知道，如果射击的成绩很稳定，那么大多数的射击成绩离平均成绩不会太远；相反，如果射击的成绩波动幅度很大，那么大多数的射击成绩离平均成绩会比较远。因此，我们可以通过这两组射击成绩与它们的平均成绩的“平均距离”来度量成绩的波动幅度。
人教A版高中数学必修二总体取值规律的估计教学设计
可以通过下面的步骤计算一组n个数据的第p百分位数：第一步：按从小到大排列原始数据；第二步：计算i=n×p%；第三步：若i不是整数，而大于i的比邻整数位j，则第p百分位数为第j项数据；若i是整数，则第p百分位数为第i项与第i+1项的平均数。我们在初中学过的中位数，相当于是第50百分位数。在实际应用中，除了中位数外，常用的分位数还有第25百分位数，第75百分位数。这三个分位数把一组由小到大排列后的数据分成四等份，因此称为四分位数。其中第25百分位数也称为第一四分位数或下四分位数等，第75百分位数也称为第三四分位数或上四分位数等。另外，像第1百分位数，第5百分位数，第95百分位数，和第99百分位数在统计中也经常被使用。例2、根据下列样本数据，估计树人中学高一年级女生第25，50，75百分位数。
人教A版高中数学必修一充分条件与必要条件教学设计（2）
【例3】本例中“p是q的充分不必要条件”改为“p是q的必要不充分条件”，其他条件不变，试求m的取值范围．【答案】见解析【解析】由x2－8x－20≤0得－2≤x≤10，由x2－2x＋1－m2≤0(m>0)得1－m≤x≤1＋m(m>0)因为p是q的必要不充分条件，所以q?p，且p?/q.则{x|1－m≤x≤1＋m，m>0}?{x|－2≤x≤10}所以m>01－m≥－21＋m≤10，解得0<m≤3.即m的取值范围是(0,3]．解题技巧：（利用充分、必要、充分必要条件的关系求参数范围）(1)化简p、q两命题，(2)根据p与q的关系(充分、必要、充要条件)转化为集合间的关系，(3)利用集合间的关系建立不等关系，(4)求解参数范围．跟踪训练三3．已知P＝{x|a－4<x<a＋4}，Q＝{x|1<x<3}，“x∈P”是“x∈Q”的必要条件，求实数a的取值范围．【答案】见解析【解析】因为“x∈P”是x∈Q的必要条件，所以Q?P.所以a－4≤1a＋4≥3解得－1≤a≤5即a的取值范围是[－1,5]．五、课堂小结让学生总结本节课所学主要知识及解题技巧
人教A版高中数学必修一充分条件与必要条件教学设计（1）
本课是高中数学第一章第4节，充要条件是中学数学中最重要的数学概念之一， 它主要讨论了命题的条件与结论之间的逻辑关系,目的是为今后的数学学习特别是数学推理的学习打下基础。从学生学习的角度看，与旧教材相比，教学时间的前置，造成学生在学习充要条件这一概念时的知识储备不够丰富，逻辑思维能力的训练不够充分，这也为教师的教学带来一定的困难．“充要条件”这一节介绍了充分条件,必要条件和充要条件三个概念,由于这些概念比较抽象,中学生不易理解,用它们去解决具体问题则更为困难,因此”充要条件”的教学成为中学数学的难点之一,而必要条件的定义又是本节内容的难点.A.正确理解充分不必要条件、必要不充分条件、充要条件的概念；B.会判断命题的充分条件、必要条件、充要条件．C.通过学习，使学生明白对条件的判定应该归结为判断命题的真假.D.在观察和思考中，在解题和证明题中，培养学生思维能力的严密性品质．
人教A版高中数学必修一函数模型的应用教学设计（2）
本节通过一些函数模型的实例，让学生感受建立函数模型的过程和方法，体会函数在数学和其他学科中的广泛应用，进一步认识到函数是描述客观世界变化规律的基本数学模型，能初步运用函数思想解决一些生活中的简单问题。课程目标1.能利用已知函数模型求解实际问题.2.能自建确定性函数模型解决实际问题.数学学科素养1.数学抽象：建立函数模型,把实际应用问题转化为数学问题；2.逻辑推理：通过数据分析，确定合适的函数模型；3.数学运算：解答数学问题,求得结果；4.数据分析：把数学结果转译成具体问题的结论,做出解答；5.数学建模：借助函数模型，利用函数的思想解决现实生活中的实际问题.重点：利用函数模型解决实际问题；难点：数模型的构造与对数据的处理．
人教A版高中数学必修一对数函数的概念教学设计（2）
对数函数与指数函数是相通的，本节在已经学习指数函数的基础上通过实例总结归纳对数函数的概念，通过函数的形式与特征解决一些与对数函数有关的问题.课程目标1、通过实际问题了解对数函数的实际背景；2、掌握对数函数的概念,并会判断一些函数是否是对数函数. 数学学科素养1.数学抽象：对数函数的概念；2.逻辑推理：用待定系数法求函数解析式及解析值；3.数学运算：利用对数函数的概念求参数；4.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的思想总结对数函数概念.重点：理解对数函数的概念和意义；难点：理解对数函数的概念．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。教学工具：多媒体。一、 情景导入我们已经研究了死亡生物体内碳14的含量y随死亡时间x的变化而衰减的规律.反过来，已知死亡生物体内碳14的含量，如何得知死亡了多长时间呢？进一步地，死亡时间t是碳14的含量y的函数吗？
人教A版高中数学必修一函数的零点与方程的解教学设计（2）
本章通过学习用二分法求方程近似解的的方法，使学生体会函数与方程之间的关系，通过一些函数模型的实例，让学生感受建立函数模型的过程和方法，体会函数在数学和其他学科中的广泛应用，进一步认识到函数是描述客观世界变化规律的基本数学模型，能初步运用函数思想解决一些生活中的简单问题。1.了解函数的零点、方程的根与图象交点三者之间的联系.2.会借助零点存在性定理判断函数的零点所在的大致区间.3.能借助函数单调性及图象判断零点个数．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：函数零点的概念；2.逻辑推理：借助图像判断零点个数；3.数学运算：求函数零点或零点所在区间；4.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的思想总结函数零点概念.重点：零点的概念，及零点与方程根的联系；难点：零点的概念的形成．
人教A版高中数学必修二复数的三角表示教学设计
本节内容是复数的三角表示，是复数与三角函数的结合，是对复数的拓展延伸，这样更有利于我们对复数的研究。1.数学抽象：利用复数的三角形式解决实际问题；2.逻辑推理：通过课堂探究逐步培养学生的逻辑思维能力；3.数学建模：掌握复数的三角形式；4.直观想象：利用复数三角形式解决一系列实际问题；5.数学运算:能够正确运用复数三角形式计算复数的乘法、除法；6.数据分析:通过经历提出问题—推导过程—得出结论—例题讲解—练习巩固的过程，让学生认识到数学知识的逻辑性和严密性。复数的三角形式、复数三角形式乘法、除法法则及其几何意义旧知导入：问题一：你还记得复数的几何意义吗？问题二：我们知道，向量也可以由它的大小和方向唯一确定，那么能否借助向量的大小和方向这两个要素来表示复数呢？如何表示？
人教A版高中数学必修二平面与平面垂直教学设计
6. 例二：如图，AB是⊙O的直径，PA垂直于⊙O所在的平面，C是圆周上的一点，且PA＝AC，求二面角P－BC－A的大小． 解：由已知PA⊥平面ABC，BC在平面ABC内∴PA⊥BC∵AB是⊙O的直径，且点C在圆周上，∴AC⊥BC又∵PA∩AC=A,PA,AC在平面PAC内，∴BC⊥平面PAC又PC在平面PAC内，∴PC⊥BC又∵BC是二面角P-BC-A的棱，∴∠PCA是二面角P-BC-A的平面角由PA=AC知△PAC是等腰直角三角形∴∠PCA=45°，即二面角P-BC-A的大小是45°7.面面垂直定义一般地，两个平面相交，如果它们所成的二面角是直二面角，就说这两个平面互相垂直，平面α与β垂直，记作α⊥β8. 探究：建筑工人在砌墙时，常用铅锤来检测所砌的墙面与地面是否垂直，如果系有铅锤的细绳紧贴墙面，工人师傅被认为墙面垂直于地面，否则他就认为墙面不垂直于地面，这种方法说明了什么道理？
人教A版高中数学必修一三角函数的应用教学设计（2）
本节课是在学习了三角函数图象和性质的前提下来学习三角函数模型的简单应用，进一步突出函数来源于生活应用于生活的思想，让学生体验一些具有周期性变化规律的实际问题的数学“建模”思想,从而培养学生的创新精神和实践能力.课程目标1.了解三角函数是描述周期变化现象的重要函数模型，并会用三角函数模型解决一些简单的实际问题．2．实际问题抽象为三角函数模型． 数学学科素养1.逻辑抽象：实际问题抽象为三角函数模型问题；2.数据分析：分析、整理、利用信息，从实际问题中抽取基本的数学关系来建立数学模型； 3.数学运算：实际问题求解； 4.数学建模：体验一些具有周期性变化规律的实际问题的数学建模思想，提高学生的建模、分析问题、数形结合、抽象概括等能力.
人教A版高中数学必修一不同函数增长的差异教学设计（2）
本节课在已学幂函数、指数函数、对数函数的增长方式存在很大差异.事实上，这种差异正是不同类型现实问题具有不同增长规律的反应.而本节课重在研究不同函数增长的差异.课程目标1.掌握常见增长函数的定义、图象、性质,并体会其增长的快慢.2.理解直线上升、对数增长、指数爆炸的含义以及三种函数模型的性质的比较,培养数学建模和数学运算等核心素养.数学学科素养1.数学抽象：常见增长函数的定义、图象、性质；2.逻辑推理：三种函数的增长速度比较；3.数学运算：由函数图像求函数解析式；4.数据分析：由图象判断指数函数、对数函数和幂函数；5.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的数形结合思想总结函数性质.重点：比较函数值得大小；难点：几种增长函数模型的应用．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。教学工具：多媒体。
人教A版高中数学必修一等式性质与不等式性质教学设计（2）
等式性质与不等式性质是高中数学的主要内容之一，在高中数学中占有重要地位，它是刻画现实世界中量与量之间关系的有效数学模型，在现实生活中有着广泛的应，有着重要的实际意义.同时等式性质与不等式性质也为学生以后顺利学习基本不等式起到重要的铺垫.课程目标1. 掌握等式性质与不等式性质以及推论，能够运用其解决简单的问题．2. 进一步掌握作差、作商、综合法等比较法比较实数的大小． 3. 通过教学培养学生合作交流的意识和大胆猜测、乐于探究的良好思维品质。数学学科素养1.数学抽象：不等式的基本性质；2.逻辑推理：不等式的证明；3.数学运算：比较多项式的大小及重要不等式的应用；4.数据分析：多项式的取值范围，许将单项式的范围之一求出，然后相加或相乘.（将减法转化为加法，将除法转化为乘法）；5.数学建模：运用类比的思想有等式的基本性质猜测不等式的基本性质。
