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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
高中数学人教版必修二直线的点斜式方程教案
【教学目标】知识目标：理解直线的点斜式方程、斜截式方程、横截距、纵截距的概念；掌握直线的点斜式方程、斜截式方程的确定．能力目标：通过求解直线的点斜式方程和斜截式方程，培养学生的数学思维能力与数形结合的数学思想．情感目标：通过学习直线的点斜式方程和斜截式方程，体会数形结合的直观感受．【教学重点】直线的点斜式方程、斜截式方程的确定．【教学难点】直线的点斜式方程、斜截式方程的确定．
高中数学人教版必修二直线的点斜式方程教案
【教学重点】直线的点斜式方程、斜截式方程的确定．【教学难点】直线的点斜式方程、斜截式方程的确定．【教学过程】1、对特殊三角函数进行巩固复习；表1 内特殊三角函数值 不存在图1 特殊三角形2、巩固复习直线的倾斜角和斜率相关内容；直线的倾斜角：，；直线的斜率： ， ；设点为直线l上的任意两点，当时，
人教A版高中数学必修一充分条件与必要条件教学设计（2）
【例3】本例中“p是q的充分不必要条件”改为“p是q的必要不充分条件”，其他条件不变，试求m的取值范围．【答案】见解析【解析】由x2－8x－20≤0得－2≤x≤10，由x2－2x＋1－m2≤0(m>0)得1－m≤x≤1＋m(m>0)因为p是q的必要不充分条件，所以q?p，且p?/q.则{x|1－m≤x≤1＋m，m>0}?{x|－2≤x≤10}所以m>01－m≥－21＋m≤10，解得0<m≤3.即m的取值范围是(0,3]．解题技巧：（利用充分、必要、充分必要条件的关系求参数范围）(1)化简p、q两命题，(2)根据p与q的关系(充分、必要、充要条件)转化为集合间的关系，(3)利用集合间的关系建立不等关系，(4)求解参数范围．跟踪训练三3．已知P＝{x|a－4<x<a＋4}，Q＝{x|1<x<3}，“x∈P”是“x∈Q”的必要条件，求实数a的取值范围．【答案】见解析【解析】因为“x∈P”是x∈Q的必要条件，所以Q?P.所以a－4≤1a＋4≥3解得－1≤a≤5即a的取值范围是[－1,5]．五、课堂小结让学生总结本节课所学主要知识及解题技巧
人教A版高中数学必修一充分条件与必要条件教学设计（1）
本课是高中数学第一章第4节，充要条件是中学数学中最重要的数学概念之一， 它主要讨论了命题的条件与结论之间的逻辑关系,目的是为今后的数学学习特别是数学推理的学习打下基础。从学生学习的角度看，与旧教材相比，教学时间的前置，造成学生在学习充要条件这一概念时的知识储备不够丰富，逻辑思维能力的训练不够充分，这也为教师的教学带来一定的困难．“充要条件”这一节介绍了充分条件,必要条件和充要条件三个概念,由于这些概念比较抽象,中学生不易理解,用它们去解决具体问题则更为困难,因此”充要条件”的教学成为中学数学的难点之一,而必要条件的定义又是本节内容的难点.A.正确理解充分不必要条件、必要不充分条件、充要条件的概念；B.会判断命题的充分条件、必要条件、充要条件．C.通过学习，使学生明白对条件的判定应该归结为判断命题的真假.D.在观察和思考中，在解题和证明题中，培养学生思维能力的严密性品质．
人教A版高中数学必修一三角函数的应用教学设计（2）
本节课是在学习了三角函数图象和性质的前提下来学习三角函数模型的简单应用，进一步突出函数来源于生活应用于生活的思想，让学生体验一些具有周期性变化规律的实际问题的数学“建模”思想,从而培养学生的创新精神和实践能力.课程目标1.了解三角函数是描述周期变化现象的重要函数模型，并会用三角函数模型解决一些简单的实际问题．2．实际问题抽象为三角函数模型． 数学学科素养1.逻辑抽象：实际问题抽象为三角函数模型问题；2.数据分析：分析、整理、利用信息，从实际问题中抽取基本的数学关系来建立数学模型； 3.数学运算：实际问题求解； 4.数学建模：体验一些具有周期性变化规律的实际问题的数学建模思想，提高学生的建模、分析问题、数形结合、抽象概括等能力.
人教A版高中数学必修一等式性质与不等式性质教学设计（2）
等式性质与不等式性质是高中数学的主要内容之一，在高中数学中占有重要地位，它是刻画现实世界中量与量之间关系的有效数学模型，在现实生活中有着广泛的应，有着重要的实际意义.同时等式性质与不等式性质也为学生以后顺利学习基本不等式起到重要的铺垫.课程目标1. 掌握等式性质与不等式性质以及推论，能够运用其解决简单的问题．2. 进一步掌握作差、作商、综合法等比较法比较实数的大小． 3. 通过教学培养学生合作交流的意识和大胆猜测、乐于探究的良好思维品质。数学学科素养1.数学抽象：不等式的基本性质；2.逻辑推理：不等式的证明；3.数学运算：比较多项式的大小及重要不等式的应用；4.数据分析：多项式的取值范围，许将单项式的范围之一求出，然后相加或相乘.（将减法转化为加法，将除法转化为乘法）；5.数学建模：运用类比的思想有等式的基本性质猜测不等式的基本性质。
人教A版高中数学必修一函数的零点与方程的解教学设计（1）
本节课是新版教材人教A版普通高中课程标准实验教科书数学必修1第四章第4.5.1节《函数零点与方程的解》，由于学生已经学过一元二次方程与二次函数的关系，本节课的内容就是在此基础上的推广。从而建立一般的函数的零点概念，进一步理解零点判定定理及其应用。培养和发展学生数学直观、数学抽象、逻辑推理和数学建模的核心素养。1、了解函数（结合二次函数）零点的概念；2、理 解函数零点与方程的根以及函数图象与x轴交点的关系,掌握零点存在性定理的运用；3、在认识函数零点的过程中，使学生学会认识事物的特殊性与一般性之间的关系，培养数学数形结合及函数思想； a.数学抽象：函数零点的概念；b.逻辑推理：零点判定定理；c.数学运算：运用零点判定定理确定零点范围；d.直观想象：运用图形判定零点；e.数学建模：运用函数的观点方程的根；
人教A版高中数学必修一函数的零点与方程的解教学设计（2）
本章通过学习用二分法求方程近似解的的方法，使学生体会函数与方程之间的关系，通过一些函数模型的实例，让学生感受建立函数模型的过程和方法，体会函数在数学和其他学科中的广泛应用，进一步认识到函数是描述客观世界变化规律的基本数学模型，能初步运用函数思想解决一些生活中的简单问题。1.了解函数的零点、方程的根与图象交点三者之间的联系.2.会借助零点存在性定理判断函数的零点所在的大致区间.3.能借助函数单调性及图象判断零点个数．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：函数零点的概念；2.逻辑推理：借助图像判断零点个数；3.数学运算：求函数零点或零点所在区间；4.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的思想总结函数零点概念.重点：零点的概念，及零点与方程根的联系；难点：零点的概念的形成．
人教A版高中数学必修一集合的基本运算教学设计（1）
本节是新人教A版高中数学必修1第1章第1节第3部分的内容。在此之前,学生已学习了集合的含义以及集合与集合之间的基本关系,这为学习本节内容打下了基础。本节内容主要介绍集合的基本运算一并集、交集、补集。是对集合基木知识的深入研究。在此,通过适当的问题情境,使学生感受、认识并掌握集合的三种基本运算。本节内容是函数、方程、不等式的基础，在教材中起着承上启下的作用。本节内容是高中数学的主要内容，也是高考的对象，在实践中应用广泛，是高中学生必须掌握的重点。A.理解两个集合的并集与交集的含义，会求简单集合的交、并运算；B.理解补集的含义，会求给定子集的补集；C.能使用 图表示集合的关系及运算。 1.数学抽象：集合交集、并集、补集的含义；2.数学运算：集合的运算；3.直观想象：用 图、数轴表示集合的关系及运算。
人教A版高中数学必修一集合的基本运算教学设计（2）
集合的基本运算是人教版普通高中课程标准实验教科书，数学必修1第一章第三节的内容. 在此之前，学生已学习了集合的含义以及集合与集合之间的基本关系，这为学习本节内容打下了基础. 本节内容是函数、方程、不等式的基础，在教材中起着承上启下的作用. 本节内容是高中数学的主要内容，也是高考的对象，在实践中应用广泛，是高中学生必须掌握的重点.课程目标1. 理解两个集合的并集与交集的含义，能求两个集合的并集与交集；2. 理解全集和补集的含义，能求给定集合的补集； 3. 能使用Venn图表达集合的基本关系与基本运算.数学学科素养1.数学抽象：并集、交集、全集、补集含义的理解；2.逻辑推理：并集、交集及补集的性质的推导；3.数学运算：求 两个集合的并集、交集及补集，已知并集、交集及补集的性质求参数（参数的范围）；4.数据分析：通过并集、交集及补集的性质列不等式组，此过程中重点关注端点是否含“=”及?问题；
人教A版高中数学必修一集合间的基本关系教学设计（2）
第一节通过研究集合中元素的特点研究了元素与集合之间的关系及集合的表示方法，而本节重点通过研究元素得到两个集合之间的关系，尤其学生学完两个集合之间的关系后，一定让学生明确元素与集合、集合与集合之间的区别。课程目标1. 了解集合之间包含与相等的含义，能识别给定集合的子集．2. 理解子集.真子集的概念． 3. 能使用 图表达集合间的关系，体会直观图示对理解抽象概念的作用。数学学科素养1.数学抽象：子集和空集含义的理解；2.逻辑推理：子集、真子集、空集之间的联系与区别；3.数学运算：由集合间的关系求参数的范围，常见包含一元二次方程及其不等式和不等式组；4.数据分析：通过集合关系列不等式组， 此过程中重点关注端点是否含“=”及 问题；5.数学建模：用集合思想对实际生活中的对象进行判断与归类。
人教A版高中数学必修一简单的三角恒等变换教学设计（2）
它位于三角函数与数学变换的结合点上，能较好反应三角函数及变换之间的内在联系和相互转换，本节课内容的地位体现在它的基础性上。作用体现在它的工具性上。前面学生已经掌握了两角和与差的正弦、余弦、正切公式以及二倍角公式，并能通过这些公式进行求值、化简、证明，虽然学生已经具备了一定的推理、运算能力，但在数学的应用意识与应用能力方面尚需进一步培养.课程目标1.能用二倍角公式推导出半角公式，体会三角恒等变换的基本思想方法，以及进行简单的应用． 2.了解三角恒等变换的特点、变换技巧，掌握三角恒等变换的基本思想方法． 3.能利用三角恒等变换的技巧进行三角函数式的化简、求值以及证明，进而进行简单的应用． 数学学科素养1.逻辑推理： 三角恒等式的证明； 2.数据分析：三角函数式的化简； 3.数学运算：三角函数式的求值.
人教A版高中数学必修一全称量词与存在量词教学设计（2）
(4)“不论m取何实数,方程x2+2x-m=0都有实数根”是全称量词命题,其否定为“存在实数m0,使得方程x2+2x-m0=0没有实数根”,它是真命题.解题技巧：（含有一个量词的命题的否定方法）(1)一般地,写含有一个量词的命题的否定,首先要明确这个命题是全称量词命题还是存在量词命题,并找到其量词的位置及相应结论,然后把命题中的全称量词改成存在量词,存在量词改成全称量词,同时否定结论.(2)对于省略量词的命题,应先挖掘命题中隐含的量词,改写成含量词的完整形式,再依据规则来写出命题的否定.跟踪训练三3．写出下列命题的否定,并判断其真假:(1)p:?x∈R,x2-x+ ≥0;(2)q:所有的正方形都是矩形;(3)r:?x∈R,x2+3x+7≤0;(4)s:至少有一个实数x,使x3+1=0.【答案】见解析【解析】(1) p:?x∈R,x2-x+1/4<0.∵?x∈R,x2-x+1/4=(x"-" 1/2)^2≥0恒成立,∴ p是假命题.
人教A版高中数学必修一同角三角函数的基本关系教学设计（2）
本节内容是学生学习了任意角和弧度制，任意角的三角函数后，安排的一节继续深入学习内容，是求三角函数值、化简三角函数式、证明三角恒等式的基本工具，是整个三角函数知识的基础，在教材中起承上启下的作用。同时，它体现的数学思想与方法在整个中学数学学习中起重要作用。课程目标1.理解并掌握同角三角函数基本关系式的推导及应用．2.会利用同角三角函数的基本关系式进行化简、求值与恒等式证明．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：理解同角三角函数基本关系式；2.逻辑推理： “sin α±cos α”同“sin αcos α”间的关系；3.数学运算：利用同角三角函数的基本关系式进行化简、求值与恒等式证明重点：理解并掌握同角三角函数基本关系式的推导及应用； 难点：会利用同角三角函数的基本关系式进行化简、求值与恒等式证明．
