教学难点:利用数的分解组成,正确地计算5以内的减法。教学准备:小圆片、小棒、小黑板。教学过程:一、复习:1、拍手接力游戏 。2、看图说图意,并列式计算。3、复习5以内数的组成。二、新授:1、(小黑板)出示画图:树上有5只鸟,飞走了一只。根据这幅图,你能提什么问题呢?2、那么你怎么列式呢?先和小组里的小朋友说一说,再指名回答,请学生上来板书列式。3、小组内交流:“5-1”得几?你是怎么算的?和组里的小朋友交流,每个小朋友都说自己的想法,是怎样得出结果的。4、汇报情况:指名小老师上来教大家计算的过程(提倡算法多样化,教师可以有意识请想法不同的学生上来说一说)5、抽象出计算过程:引导学生如果不看图,不数手指,你会计算“5-1”得几吗?(引导学生用数的组成知识来计算)
4.They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[归纳]1.过去将来时的基本构成和用法过去将来时由“would+动词原形”构成,主要表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作(尤其用于宾语从句中),还可以表示过去的动作习惯或倾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2.表示过去将来时的其他表达法(1)was/were going to+动词原形:该结构有两个主要用法,一是表示过去的打算,二是表示在过去看来有迹象表明将要发生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to+动词原形:主要表示过去按计划或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to+动词原形:表示在过去看来即将要发生的动作,由于本身已含有“即将”的意味,所以不再与表示具体的将来时间状语连用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were+现在分词:表示在过去看来即将发生的动作,通常可用于该结构中的动词是come,go,leave,arrive,begin,start,stop,close,open,die,join,borrow,buy等瞬间动词。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
Step 3 Meaning1. 过去将来时表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用在宾语从句中。一般由“would/should +动词原形”构成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。2. was/were going to+动词原形: 表示过去将要发生或很有可能发生的动作, 常用于口语中, 表示预言、意图或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期开始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用来表示即将发生的动作, “刚要/正要做……”。注意该结构不与任何时间状语连用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某种可怕的事情即将发生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾计划做某事”, 如果表示“本来计划做某事, 动作没实现”, 则需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她说她本来想告诉我关于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等动词的过去进行时: 表示就过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作。She was coming later. 她随后就来。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我刚穿上外套要去看我的一个朋友。
4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降调说Who,其意思是问,对方想让谁在开场时致欢迎词。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
(1)类型:常见的农作物病害有:稻瘟病、小麦锈病、棉花枯萎病、烟草炭疽病等。常见的森林病害有:杨树烂皮病、松疱锈病、溶叶病、泡桐丛枝病等。(2)病害发生的原因:A.气候变异等造成的不良环境使得作物对病害抗性降低。B.外来病原体入侵也是病害流行的主要原因。(3)危害:病害使农作物、树木染病从而枯萎甚至死株,导致大面积农田、森林被毁坏。2.虫害和鼠害(1)虫害的常见类型①常见的农作物虫害有:蝗虫、黏虫、水稻螟、棉铃虫等。其中危害最大的是蝗虫。②常见的森林虫害有松材线虫、松毛虫、杨树蛀干害虫、泡桐大袋蛾等。其中松材线虫是世界上最具危险性的森林虫害,被列为国际、国内重大检疫对象。(2)鼠害及危害①重灾区:农田、牧场及森林。②危害:害鼠啃食植株,在地下打洞,危害植物根系,使农业减产,森林草地遭到破坏。(3)虫、鼠害的特点:繁殖快、适应能力强(4)造成虫害和鼠害流行的因素:①适宜繁殖的气候条件、②自然或人为因素造成的天敌减少等,
2.内容内在逻辑本单元包括两课。 第六课设计了“走近老师”和“师生交往”两框内容。第一框通过 了解不同时期的老师,让学生从多层面、多角度认识老师这一职业群体;结合学生学 习实际,发现风格不同的老师,进一步引导学生学会接纳、尊重不同风格的老师,继 而建立对老师应有的正确“印象”;构建与老师良好交往的逻辑起点。第二框通过帮 助学生正确对待老师的引领与指导、表扬与批评以及与老师的矛盾与冲突,使学生认 识到亦师亦友的师生关系是师生交往的理想状态;并以实际行动与老师共建良好师生 关系,共度教育好时光。第七课设计了“家的意味” 、“爱在家人间”和“让家更美好”三框内容。第一框通过 引导学生联系已有的生活经验认识“家”是什么,结合对“家”及有关优秀的传统文化 进行探讨与分享,认识中国人的“家”是怎样的;在对“家”基本认知的前提下,第二 框进一步引导学生理解家的最本质内涵是“爱” ,并以实际行动去呵护“爱”;在对 “家”和“爱”的认知基础上,第三框进一步引导学生学会与家庭成员友好相处,从 而构建和谐的家庭关系,让家更美好。
(一) 课标要求责任意识是指具备承担责任的认知、态度和情感,并能转化为实际行动。责任意 识主要表现为 ∶1.主人翁意识。对自己负责,关心集体,关心社会,关心国家,维护祖国统一和 国家安全,具备国家利益高于一切的观念。2.担当精神。具有为人民服务的奉献精神,积极参与志愿者活动、社区服务活动, 热爱自然,践行绿色生活方式。3.有序参与。具有民主与法治意识,守规矩,重程序,能够依规依法参与公共事务,根据规则参与校园生活的民主实践。培育学生的责任意识,有助于他们提升对自己、家庭、集体、社会、国家和人类 的责任感,增强担当精神和参与能力。学生能够关心集体、社会和国家,具有主人翁意识、责任感和集体主义精神,主 动承担对自己、家庭、学校和社会的责任, 自觉维护祖国统一和国家安全;能够主动 参与志愿者活动、社区服务活动,具有为人民服务的奉献精神,勇于担当;能够遵守 社会规则和社会公德,依法依规有序参与公共事务,具有公共意识和公共精神;敬畏 自然,保护环境,形成人与自然生命共同体意识。
今天,市委市政府召开几项重点工作推进会议,是在“十四五”开局起步之年,在一季度经济发展来势较好,乘势而上的关键时刻召开的一次重要会议,目的是要统一思想,凝聚共识,坚持发展第一要务,坚定不移推进高质量发展。一要凝心聚力抓发展。可以说,今年上半年的工作决定了全年的发展走势,今年的发展决定了未来几年的发展走势,因此,抓好当前的重点工作十分重要、也十分紧迫。全市各级各部门要增强抓发展的紧迫感和责任感,集中精力、心无旁骛、一心一意抓发展,用发展的办法推动“三高四新”战略落实落地,更好更快实现我市“十四五”战略定位和发展目标。二要突出重点抓发展。
今天,州委州政府召开几项重点工作推进会议,是在“十四五”开局起步之年,在一季度经济发展来势较好,乘势而上的关键时刻召开的一次重要会议,目的是要统一思想,凝聚共识,坚持发展第一要务,坚定不移推进高质量发展。一要凝心聚力抓发展。可以说,今年上半年的工作决定了全年的发展走势,今年的发展决定了未来几年的发展走势,因此,抓好当前的重点笔扫千军整理工作十分重要、也十分紧迫。
第一,凝心聚力、突出重点、创新方式,全力推进经济高质量发展。今天,州委州政府召开几项重点工作推进会议,是在“十四五”开局起步之年,在一季度经济发展来势较好,乘势而上的关键时刻召开的一次重要会议,目的是要统一思想,凝聚共识,坚持发展第一要务,坚定不移推进高质量发展。一要凝心聚力抓发展。可以说,今年上半年的工作决定了全年的发展走势,今年的发展决定了未来几年的发展走势,因此,抓好当前的重点笔扫千军整理工作十分重要、也十分紧迫。全州各级各部门要增强抓发展的紧迫感和责任感,集中精力、心无旁骛、一心一意抓发展,用发展的办法推动“三高四新”战略落实落地,更好更快实现我州“十四五”战略定位和发展目标。二要突出重点抓发展
在经济社会跨越发展的同时,这些年,x农业发展也呈现出乘风破浪、阔步前行的良好态势。2020年全省农业增加值增长x%,由全国第x位上升到第x位。我到x工作半年多,深刻感到x既是“美丽公园省”,也是“美食大观园”,真切感受到x农产品和特色食品等“x货”的独特魅力。可以说,“x货”是x自然风光、民族风情、特色风物的完美结晶和集大成者,今天集中推荐展示的x个单品、x个企业及x个公共品牌是“x货”的名优产品和优强品牌。
今天,市委市政府召开几项重点工作推进会议,是在“十四五”开局起步之年,在一季度经济发展来势较好,乘势而上的关键时刻召开的一次重要会议,目的是要统一思想,凝聚共识,坚持发展第一要务,坚定不移推进高质量发展。一要凝心聚力抓发展。可以说,今年上半年的工作决定了全年的发展走势,今年的发展决定了未来几年的发展走势,因此,抓好当前的重点工作十分重要、也十分紧迫。全市各级各部门要增强抓发展的紧迫感和责任感,集中精力、心无旁骛、一心一意抓发展,用发展的办法推动“三高四新”战略落实落地,更好更快实现我市“十四五”战略定位和发展目标。
从规划看,城市规划科学性不够。当前我市在城市规划中还存在着一些不足和需要改进的空间,主要体现在“三个滞后”:一是城市规划设计滞后于城市开发建设,规划有时被建设牵着鼻子走,导致建设不科学不规范无秩序,特别是在高层次大格局谋划X发展上,与大X都市圈周边县市规划衔接不够,以五大功能新城为载体联动周边地区发展规划不够;二是基础设施配套滞后于经济社会发展,地下管网建设滞后,地下空间利用不足,道路和公共基础设施建设缺乏长远性和预见性,造成建设浪费;三是规划设计理念滞后于高品质城市建设需求,城市总体规划、修建性详规、控制性详规等缺乏前瞻性和引领性,对城市风格风貌、色彩色调、天际线岸际线把控不够精细,对城市特质、山水格局彰显不够鲜明。
第一,凝心聚力、突出重点、创新方式,全力推进经济高质量发展。今天,州委州政府召开几项重点工作推进会议,是在“十四五”开局起步之年,在一季度经济发展来势较好,乘势而上的关键时刻召开的一次重要会议,目的是要统一思想,凝聚共识,坚持发展第一要务,坚定不移推进高质量发展。一要凝心聚力抓发展。可以说,今年上半年的工作决定了全年的发展走势,今年的发展决定了未来几年的发展走势,因此,抓好当前的重点笔扫千军整理工作十分重要、也十分紧迫。全州各级各部门要增强抓发展的紧迫感和责任感,集中精力、心无旁骛、一心一意抓发展,用发展的办法推动“三高四新”战略落实落地,更好更快实现我州“十四五”战略定位和发展目标
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