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欣赏《梁山伯与祝英台》教案
一、导入（回忆式） “一个千古传颂的故事，一段柔美、深情地旋律，打动了多少爱乐人的心。小提琴协奏曲《梁山伯与祝英台》，就是这样一首令欣赏者为之倾倒的我国优秀的音乐作品之一。今天就让我们共同欣赏这首小提琴协奏曲《梁山伯与祝英台》。二、作品创作背景简析这是一部以广泛流传的民间故事《梁山伯与祝英台》为题材，以越剧音乐为素材而写成的单乐章小提琴协奏曲。如今已列入世界名曲，Butterfly-loves（《蝴蝶的爱情》）。作品中的两位主人公梁山伯与祝英台，在历史上是否真有这两个人物呢？（讨论。）这一民间传说与史实有很大的出入。梁祝二人可谓是千年等一回。据史册记载，梁山伯是明朝的一个县官，因秉公办案，有“梁青天”的美称。梁山伯死后，人们为了纪念他，把他葬在山清水秀的胡桥镇。可是在挖掘墓地时，发现一墓穴，穴中有一块刻着“祝英台女侠之墓”的石碑。石碑背面记载着祝英台的身世：“祝英台乃是南北朝时代的陈国人，一生行侠仗义，后来遭贪官马文才父子陷害致死，当地人们偷偷将其安葬于胡桥镇。由于梁祝二人都是为百姓办好事的人，人们便把他俩合葬在一起。从那以后，在民间就产生了各种各样关于梁祝感人至深的故事。三、乐曲的结构采用了欧洲古典传统的奏鸣曲式，下面依结构图欣赏作品。引子：乐曲一开始由长笛奏出了华彩的旋律，呈现出一派春光明媚、鸟语花香的景象。由双簧管奏出的主题音调，取自越剧的过门音乐。呈示部：主部主题──在竖琴的伴奏下，小提琴演绎出纯朴而美丽的“爱情主题。”（这段旋律在整部作品中起到了举足轻重的作用。多少人听了段旋律都为之陶醉。作者在选取这段主题时可是费了一番苦心。当年他们还是上海音乐学院作曲系的学生。何占豪曾在杭州越剧团当演员，他对越剧音乐既熟悉又喜爱。在创作《梁祝》时，故事流传在浙江一带，越剧是浙江的代表剧种，他决心从越剧音乐中取材。据平时的观察，许多越剧名演员，不论他们演出任何剧目，只要唱到一段唱腔时，台下都会博得热烈地掌声为之呼应。作者抓住了这段唱腔作为《梁祝》中“爱情主题”的基本音调。这段主题是全曲的核心的音调。）
欣赏《梁山伯与祝英台》教案
教学过程第一环节：恋蝶——欣赏越剧《十八相送》感受越剧韵味，了解越剧。 1、提问导入特点，并为欣赏下一作品做好铺垫。（1）越剧是浙江地方戏剧剧种之一，你能说出一些著名的越剧代表作品吗？（2）导出越剧《梁祝》并请学生说说梁祝故事。（3）教师小结。（4）欣赏越剧《十八相送》。（5）简单介绍越剧特点（唱腔、语言）。第二环节：颂碟——欣赏小提琴协奏曲《梁祝》片断。1、导入：介绍作品地相关知识。（1）教师：这个千古传颂的爱情故事可以用越剧的形式来表现。那么，我们是否可以用其他形式来表现呢？我们中国就有两位作曲家何占豪和陈刚，他们为了探索交响音乐的民族化，选择了这一家喻户晓的民间传说为题材，吸取越剧中的曲调为素材，运用西洋手法，成功地创作了一部小提琴协奏曲《梁祝》。（2）介绍乐器小提琴、大提琴（出示图片）。 2、欣赏“爱情主题”（1）请学生聆听爱情主题音乐根据提问，让学生思考：①这段主旋律由哪样乐器演奏？ ②这段主旋律有什么特点？自主参与讨论分析作品。（2）学生思考并回答。（3）教师总结： 旋律优美动听、委婉曲折，带有越剧韵味。节奏舒缓，情绪明朗。表现出爱情的美好。3、介绍协奏曲 协奏曲是指一种由独奏乐器与管弦乐队协同演奏的大型器乐作品。在音乐 进行中，独奏乐器与乐队常常轮流出现，独奏时乐队处于伴奏地位。全奏时，独奏乐器休止，完全由乐队演奏。
欣赏《梁山伯与祝英台》教案
教学过程：一、组织教学：播放动画片《梁祝》的flash动画， 让学生初次感受主 题音乐。二、新课教学：１、导入新课：教师设问：同学们你们听过这个动画短片的音乐吗？谁知道这段音乐叫什么名字？（学生回答。） 教师设问：有谁了解《梁祝》这个民间故事？试着给大家讲述一下。（学生回答。） 今天，我们就一起来欣赏这首被列入世界名曲，又被称作butterfly—lovers（蝴蝶的爱情）小提琴协奏曲《梁山伯与祝英台》。设计目的：激发学生的兴趣，引导学生去欣赏乐曲。２、相关知识：（教师讲授，出示多媒体课件。）（1）教师简介《梁祝》在世界上的影响及地位：小提琴协奏曲《梁祝》被中国听众被誉为“我们的交响音乐”。外国听众也认为乐曲是一部“非常迷人和神奇的音乐”，“最美妙的旋律”。（2）曲作者简介： 何占豪：作曲家，浙江人。主要作品：小提琴齐奏曲《姊妹歌》，弦乐四重奏《过节》，交响乐《刘胡兰》、越剧《孔雀东南飞》配乐。陈钢：作曲家，上海市人。主要作品：《阳光照耀着塔什库尔干》。（3）知识点的讲解： 协奏曲：独奏乐器和管弦乐器协同演奏的大型器乐套曲，它是充分发挥某种独奏乐器演奏技巧和鲜明个性的音乐作品意大利原文是“竞奏”。3、下面，欣赏《梁祝》的主要部分音乐。
人教版新课标PEP小学英语三年级上册Look at me教案6篇
1．小组学习法全班分成各个部位，以半弧形状摆设，不仅拉近了师生、同学间的距离，便于口语交际和合作学习，而且让学生在独立与合作的交织中变得大胆、自信。2）Learning by singing, chanting, playing, touching.通过这些活动激发学生学习英语的兴趣，帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心。四．教学步骤英语课程的学习即是学生通过英语学习和实践活动逐步掌握语言知识，技能，提高实际运用能力的过程，又是他们陶冶情操，拓宽视野形成有效学习策略的过程。整个教学我设计了复习——新知展示——练习——小结及作业布置四个步骤。一．Warm-up1.Geetings2.SingasongT：Do you like to sing a song?Ss: Yes.T: Now, Let’s sing as ong,OK?Ss:OK. 【教师和学生一起边拍手边唱这首歌，不仅复习前面的打招呼语，而且把学生拉回到英语课堂，活跃了课堂的氛围，增加学生的学习兴趣】3.guessinggameT: Good. Look at me, What’s in my hand ?【教师拿出一个书包，书包内装入了各种学过的文具和一个玩具人头，让学生感到新奇，从而增强兴趣】
人教版新课标PEP小学英语六年级上册I Have a Pen Pal教案
(1)教师说：“Zhang Peng’s mother is a teacher．What does she teach? Does she teach English?”教师出示Let’s talk部分的挂图，放录音，学生听录音阅读对话。教师出示主句型：Does he／she…?Yes，he／she does．No，he／she doesn’t．然后教师引导学生回答刚刚提出的问题，逐步掌握肯定和否定回答。再放一遍, 学生跟读. (2)教师说：“My mother is a teacher，too．Do you want to know more about her．Ask me some questions.”教师依次出示B Let’s learn部分的单词卡片，提示学生根据上面的短语和黑板上的重点句型提问，教师作答。 (3)教师指导学生进行替换练习。必要时，提示学生可以换一下对话里的人物，f 如：Does your uncle live in the city? Yes，he does．Does your grandma live in the country? No，she doesn’t． (4)“寻找家园”游戏 教师准备一些卡片，正面写有人名，反面写有地名，如：city，country，village,farm，forest，mountain，nature park等。请一名学生上台抽取一张卡片，问台一学生：“Guess．Where does…live?’’学生猜：“Does he／she live in／on…?”猜对的小组得一分。
人教版新课标PEP小学英语六年级上册The Story of Rain教案
(2)教师说：“I am going to plant a flower on the weekend．But I don’t know hoⅥ do that．Can you tell me? Who knows?”教师提示学生可以适当用中文解释。如果有学生举手，教师就问：“OK．How d0 you do that?”引导学生回答。“First，put the seeds in the soil．”然后，教师接着说：“What should I do then? 引导学生回答“Water it． (3)教师说：“Zhang Peng is talking to h is teacher．Now Let’s see what they talking about．”学生翻开学生用书，教师放录音，学生跟读。教师解释In several days的意思是几天以后。”教师板书四会句型：How do you do that? What should you do then?学生仿写。 (4)同桌学生进行对话替换操练，可以谈论西瓜(watermelon)、小麦(wheat)等植物的种植过程。然后选几组在班上表演对话。 (5)教师指导学生运用主句型编对话。以下对话供参考： A：How do you clean the classroom? B：First．sweep the floor． A：What should you do after that? B：Then clean the desks and chairs．wash the windows． 4．巩固和延伸(Consolidation and extension) (1)做本单元B Let’s talk部分的活动手册配套练习。
人教版新课标PEP小学英语六年级下册What’s the Matter, Mike教案
回答：She’s sad. She failed the math test.并板书：fail the math test。准备一张很糟的数学试卷，是学生了解语意。进一步教学其他短语a Chinese test, a English test，并 让学生了解pass the Chinese test, pass the English test, pass the math test. （4）教师请学生扮演Sarah，师生对话如下： T: Hello! Sarah, how are you? You look sad today. Sarah: Yes, I failed the math test. 教师接着说：I’m sorry to hear that.让学生理解意思。并引申出句子：I’m glad to hear that.让学生分角色朗读对话。 （5）Let’s check.让学生看Sarah的表情，并读两篇对话，选出正确的答案。 （6）活动名称：心理医生 活动目的：操练句型“How are you? You look…”.学生间自由组合编排对话.通过对话对学生展开情感教学，让学生理解健康的体魄和愉悦的心情的心情是一个人成功的重要因素，使学生形成良好的心理健康状态。 活动过程：A: How are you? You look bored today. B: Yes. I failed my math test. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Believe yourself. Work hard. You can pass the text next time. （7）活动名称：难忘时刻 活动目的：围绕照片上的表情展开询问和讨论.操练句型 “How do you feel? How does she/he feel?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册My favorite subject is science教案
本单元主要学习一周中星期一到星期天的表达方式；掌握学科的表达；学习用because和表示品质的形容词表示理由；学习what，why，who引导的特殊疑问句。本单元围绕“谈论自己所喜欢的学科”这一话题，设计了三个任务型活动：任务一是：谈论自己所喜欢的学科，学习what引导的特殊疑问句和学科的表达；任务二是：一分钟演讲，让学生介绍自己喜欢某一学科的理由，学习why等特殊疑问句；任务三是：写信，巩固和延伸所学知识，掌握星期的表达方式。单元知识系统(树)What’s your／his／her favorite subject? My／His／Her favorite subject is English.Why do you like math． Because it’s interesting．Why does he／she like art? Because it’s fun．When do you have math? I have math 0n Monday，Wednesday and Friday．What’s Ken’s favorite subject? Science．单元总体目标通过本单元的学习使学生学会谈论自己喜好的学科或自己喜好的其它事情并给出理由；学会说出一周的七天；学会合理地安排自己的作息时间。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教学建议第一课时：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is your pen pal from教案
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思：通过本单元的学习，学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍，居住城市及其所说的语言，通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时，学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺，能介绍的城市并不多，也反应出学生课前预习不充分，这跟学生学习条件也有关，大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此，在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息，拓宽知识面。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇
单元整体说明（一）单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习，学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物，表达个人喜好。（二）单元知识结构1．词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．国家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）单元整体目标1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）单元教学重难点一览（五）单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型，具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心，产生了解它们的欲望，这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册Could you please clean your room教案3篇
一、 教学内容Section A 1a----1c二、 教学目标1.学习词汇do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教学准备 学生预习本单元所有的词汇多媒体课件 活动表 奖品四、 教学过程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看动画片段《灰姑娘》导如入本课话题和新词汇“chores”美丽善良的鬼姑娘因继母的嫉妒，每天得做所有的家务。片段的主题使学生联想到本课的话题。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看图学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目标语Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册What should I do教案2篇
说明：在帮Li Lei提建议的同时，教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标：a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装，提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处，要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题，并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题，提出个人的建议，模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work；听老师诵读3a部分的信件，并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在；学生完成3b部分的内容，给Left Out提出书面的建议；学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题，讲给大家听，让同学们给自己提出一个建议，并作笔录；学生两、三个人分成一组，随意性地进行口语交际，谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题，相互交换意见。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句，都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的，是初中阶段必掌握的从句，宾语从句主要是掌握三要素，所谓宾语从句，就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子，叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词，后面如果是词或者是短语的话，是简单句，如果是句子的话，肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句，三要素，一要素是要注意连词，连词一共学了三类连词，一类连词是that口语当中可以省略，就像刚才说的那一句，I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词，how where when，疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思，不是状语从句当中的如果，这一定要和如果区分开，这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序，要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人，我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句，一旦说成宾语从句，你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Why don’t you get her a scarf教案
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇，采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如：T：What animals do you think would be good pets？What animals do you think would be bad pets？What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child？然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动，学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音，引导学生一边听录音，一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题：Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular？What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet？教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3．学习范文，学习重点短语，为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Would you mind turning down the music教案
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册How do you study for a test教案2篇
内容提示本单元主要内容是学会利用verb十by／with gerund表示方式方法来讨论学习英语的策略，认识自己在学习方面的长处和不足。初步了解现在完成时的结构和用法。现在完成时由助动词have／has+动词的过去分词构成，主要表示过去发生的某一动作对现在仍有影响或造成的后果，常与already，yet，just，ever，never等副词连用。教学目标一、学习目标（Language Goal） 1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 二、语言结构（Language Structures） 1. Verb + by with gerund by＋动名词短语 表示“通过…途径，方法” 2. How questions have引导的特殊疑问句 三、目标语言（Target Language） 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的？Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦，我和同学们一起学习。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗？Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的，参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
【教学目标与核心素养】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教学重难点】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教学过程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?