现在很多软件为了自身盈利的需要而夹杂了流氓软件,流氓软件安装之后又是极不容易卸载的。这些流氓软件可能会修改你的浏览器主页,定期打开某一网页等等,造成了我们使用电脑时的极大不便,这些软件还会记录下我们上网偏好,随时向我们发垃圾广告。所以下载安装软件一定要慎重。第三慎用U盘、移动硬盘之类的存储设备。某些破坏性的病毒可能导致移动存储设备损坏。我们在使用U盘之类的存储设备时也要小心谨慎,打开U盘时尽量不要双击打开,这样很可能会激活存在于里面的木马,使用打开前最好能够先杀一遍毒,甚至我们可以专门去网上搜取U盘木马专杀来预防电脑再次被感染。第四尽量不要在互联网上公布个人信息。除非是万不得已,否则不要公布自己任何详细的信息,以防被不良分子利用。另外在网上不要随意公布自己的邮箱,因为邮箱是一个十分便利的切入口来搜取你的个人信息,我们在各个网站注册时一般都会被要求留下邮箱,这样在这个过程中或多或少我们都会偷漏一些个人信息,如果通过搜取邮箱的方法获得你在各个网站上公布的个人信息经过综合整理很可能是自己更多的信息被公布出来。更多的我们考虑的自身安全问题,公布照片不仅使我们信息安全得不到保护,甚至现实中我们人身安全也可能因为一张照片而受到威胁。
学校是培养人的场所,是社会知识和智慧的中心,是国家发展的希望所在,然而学生生活的环境中的.不安全隐患比比皆是,学生伤害事故更是频频发生,不仅给学生本人及其家长带来了无可挽回的痛苦和损失,而由此引起的纠纷更是纠缠不清,往往带来巨大困扰。甚至影响正常教育教学。安全责任重于泰山,各校均把安全教育放在重中之重的位置,学校领导大会小会强调安全,老师课前课中课后讲安全,可以说学校教师时时刻刻都绷紧了安全这根弦。家长也千叮咛万嘱咐。尽管如此,学生的安全意识仍然很淡薄,安全事故总有发生。为什么会出现这样的状况呢?
一、存在的主要问题。 1、没有奋发进取的精神,在自己的工作中做得很好,但需要进一步加强。 2、经常为患者考虑的服务意识不足,有时因为自己的心情问题对患者的服务态度不足,需要进一步改善。 3、业务知识不足。工作不积极,业务知识钻研不足,只重视常见病多发病的诊断和治疗,不重视业务知识的全面性,缺乏钻研精神。 4、组织纪律有时松懈,上班时间有时脱岗,下一步改正。 5、上班时间因工作而上网,通过学习教育和深入思考,坚决消除这种事情。
第三层次:尝试练习让学生独立完成教材117页的第3题,个别学生板演,教师在学生完成后集体点评,强调学习的难点。第三个环节:变式练习,巩固深化练习的设计要抓基础知识与发展创新能力紧密结合起来,以达到发展思维,形成技能的目标。在此环节我设计了如下练习:1、定位练习。仿照例3出示类似的两道应用题,要求学生读题,画图,深入理解题里的数量关系,列出数量关系式。强化难点,形成技能。2、提高题:同来互相编题,互相解答。通过以上练习,促使学生将新的知识溶入到已有认知结构中,以利于更好的迁移和运用。第四个环节课堂作业反馈信息完成课本练习二十三第4-7题(三)说“诱思探究”在本节课的具体体现1、以学生为主体,教学中多次引导学生尝试练习,引导学生把旧知与新知进行对比;引导学生自主探索,亲身体验,切实把学生推向学习探索的第一线。体现了“诱思探究”对当代课堂教学的要求。
(三)、练习巩固,拓展应用:1、出示依据教科书第31页“做一做”制成的课件。请学生看题,说说图意:提醒学生想一想,要解决“用这些花可以摆多少个图案”这个问题已经有什么数据(小朋友设计的“每6盆花可以摆一个图案”和“两组盆花,每组有9盆花”),还缺少什么信息数据(一共有多少盆花?)。应怎样解决?2、让学生自已尝试解决。学生完成后,请学生交流解决问题的过程,促使学生弄清楚解决用乘法和除法两法计算解决问题的步骤。3、让学生自己提出问题,解决问题。注意引导学生提出用乘法和除法计算的问题。4、汇报交流:说说自己提出的问题先解决什么,再解决什么。师选择有价值的问题写在黑板上。5、比较发现,巩固算法:让学生比较例4和“做一做”,有什么相同点和不同点。特别是不同点,让学生观察得出例4是先解决一辆小汽车的价钱是多少元?再解决5辆小汽车多少钱;“做一做”是先解决共有几盆花?再解决可以摆几种图案。使学生明白乘除两步计算解决问题的不同特征。
从课前学生欣赏春天的美景入手,自然地过渡到小朋友去春游划船,以激发学生的学习兴趣。课件出示主题图,先让学生观察小朋友来到美丽的公园划船,玩得可开心了,再仔细观察第二幅照片,让学生帮助图中小朋友解决问题,从而让学生经历联系上、下图理解题意的过程,学会收集有用信息,在实际生活中发现问题,提出问题。初步学会列综合算式,了解用递等式计算来解决问题,并在实际意义的背景之下让学生感受并理解乘除两步运算的运算顺序,会按从左到右的顺序进行运算。并在实际问题解决的过程中,让学生尝试运用分析、推理等方法分析问题,提高分析问题、解决问题的能力,从而也使学生获得成功的体验,树立自信心。最后,通过帮小朋友“分矿泉水”、宣传牌上三角形的数量、体育课上分组等练习,加深学生对乘除两步运算算理的理解,从而提高读图、识图、语言表达图意和提出问题、解决问题的能力。
1.本课修订版教材和未修订时的教材没有变化。教材首先是复习文字题:求一个数的几分之几是多少;然后教学例1:“学校买来100千克白菜,吃了 ,吃了多少千克白菜?”这道例题本身和学生联系不紧密,题材无新意,无情趣,课后有些习题又没有紧密结合生活实际,如第16页第7题:指出下面每组中的两个数,应把谁看作单位“1”?①乙是甲 。②乙的 相当于甲。这样教材本身就难以激发学生的学习兴趣,更谈不上给学生一种自主学习的氛围。面对这种现状,我们教师就应紧紧结合《数学课程标准》,灵活地、创造性地使用教材,体现新课程理念。2.课改的基本理念是:要关注学生、关注过程、关注发展。这节课我是打破了传统的教学方式,紧密结合新课程理念精心设计的。课上学生的反应与以往大不相同。首先在课前问题情境部分,学生的反应就让我惊喜,在学生自己的见解中,居然发现了地球吸引力和月球吸引力之间的关系,这是学生创新能力的真实表现。
一、指导思想 以学校总体工作计划为指导,以深入开展素质教育和创新教育为目标,围绕学校主题教育活动,提高学生的思想素质和科学文化素质、以爱国主义教育为主线,以学生的行为习惯的养成为主要内容,注意培养和提高学生的基本道德。规范班级日常管理工作,开展丰富而有意义的少先队活动,努力探索班级工作的新特色。
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
通过写文章梗概,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇,从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是:在阅读前,让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序,从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读;在阅读过程中,由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题,层层推进各种阅读活动,让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解,最后深层读懂整篇文章,同时加强阅读策略的指导,让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动,最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作,在老师的适当指导下,就以下2个问题展开讨论,让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题,然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
(一)社会安全教育 1.了解在公共场所活动时的安全常识,遵守公共规则,避免扰乱公共秩序行为的发生。 2.认识与陌生人交往中应当注意的问题,逐步形成基本的自我保护意识。 3.了解社会安全类突发事故的危险和危害,提高自我保护能力。引导学生形成基本的自我保护意识。
一是切实加强对家庭教育工作的领导。市妇联作为家庭教育工作牵头单位,每年召开一次家庭教育工作会议,对全市家庭教育工作进行总结部署;每年召开一次家庭教育讲师团会议,对家庭教育工作存在的问题进行分析梳理;每年开展各类家庭教育道德实践活动,今年,我们开展了一场以智慧应对逆反为主题的家庭教育知识专题讲座、“关注女童安全保护儿童权益创建平安家庭”为主题的儿童安全知识进校园活动等,对家庭教育知识进行宣传和普及。
孩子做了错事,父母不可听之任之,一定要认真处理。必须向孩子严厉指出:什么是应该做的,什么是不能去做的,并要根据孩子错误情节的严重性给予必要的惩罚,让孩子体验到做错事后所引起的不愉快,从而牢记教训。对孩子故意的破坏性错误不能任其发展下去,要认识到孩子的不良习惯不是一天、两天形成的,所以教育也需要一个较长过程,不能性急,帮助孩子逐步明白道理,学会自尊、自律。例如对于孩子某些不良行为,父母可通过施予孩子不愉快的非语言刺激,来减少和控制孩子不良行为的频率,比如:目光注视(以冷峻的目光较长时间的注视孩子)、距离控制(逼近或远离孩子)、轻微的惩罚(拿走孩子喜爱的物品),这样会使孩子对自己的错误行为产生内疚和羞愧,从而减少和消除不良行为发生的次数。
2、狠抓制度建设,健全国防教育机制。区国防教育工作的有效开展,离不开制度的完善。我们通过一整套国防教育制度的建立,实现用制度管人、用制度管事,有效推动了全区国防教育机制的形成。我们在《关于贯彻落实的实施意见》文件的基础上相继制定并出台了办公室例会制度、请示报告制度、联席会议制度、学习培训制度、调查研究制度、检查评比制度、文件登记制度、财务制度等在内的八项国防教育工作制度。在此基础上,我们健全了四项工作机制。一是调研反馈机制,我们每年深入基层调研一到二次,具体了解基层单位开展国防教育的情况,帮助基层解决工作中的实际困难,畅通下情上达的通道;二是信息发布机制,我们定期发布全区国防教育信息,尤其是重大节日及纪念日,通过信息发布,及时宣传全民国防教育的重大意义,宣传区内国防教育工作的先进典型,畅通上情下达的通道;
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