Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;
教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句,都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的,是初中阶段必掌握的从句,宾语从句主要是掌握三要素,所谓宾语从句,就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子,叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词,后面如果是词或者是短语的话,是简单句,如果是句子的话,肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句,三要素,一要素是要注意连词,连词一共学了三类连词,一类连词是that口语当中可以省略,就像刚才说的那一句,I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词,how where when,疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思,不是状语从句当中的如果,这一定要和如果区分开,这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序,要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人,我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句,一旦说成宾语从句,你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
一、目标学习目标的制定,我主要依据学材、学情、课标这几个方面。基于教材的分析本节内容选自九年级义务教育教科书(人教版)六年级下册第三章第二小节第一部分《圆锥的认识》。这一部分是在学生掌握了圆和圆柱的相关知识的基础之上而安排的内容。我们要想认识圆锥,进一步学习有关它的知识,首先要了解它的特征。因此教材把它安排在这一部分内容的第一节,为下面学习起到一个良好的铺垫作用。由于圆柱与圆锥的知识是密切相关的,因而教材把圆锥的认识安排圆柱的认识之后,为学习圆锥的特征以及体积起到了一个桥梁的作用。因此,我将圆锥的特征作为本节课的学习重点。基于学情的分析由于已经是六年级的学生了,他们的主动性和能动性已经有较大的提高,能够有意识的去主动探索未知世界。同时,他们的思维能力、分析问题的意识和能力也有明显的提高;动手操作能力、语言表达能力有所发展。所以在教学时适宜让学生主动思考,合作交流,动手实践,让学生在具体情境中亲自体验感知圆锥的特征。
1.教学内容 《圆柱的体积》是人教版小学数学第十二册第三单元的内容,它包括圆柱体的体积计算公式的推导和运用公式计算体积。2.本节课在教材中所处的地位和作用本节课是在学生已经学过了圆面积公式的推导和长方体、正方体的体积公式的基础上进行学习的,学生已经有了把圆形拼成近似的长方形的经验,联想到把圆柱切拼成长方体并不难,学好这部分知识,为今后学习复杂的形体知识打下扎实的基础,是后继学习的前提。3.教材的重点和难点圆柱体积的计算是本节课的教学重点。圆柱体积公式的推导过程是本节课的难点。弄清楚圆柱与转化后的近似长方体之间的关系是教学的关键。4.教学目标 知识与技能目标:经历认识圆柱体积、探索圆柱体积计算公式及简单应用的过程;探索并掌握圆柱体积公式;能计算圆柱的体积。情感与态度目标:在探索圆柱体积的过程中,进一步体会转化的数学思想,体验数学问题的探索性和挑战性,感受数学结论的确定性。
设计意图:我运用了引导学生探究发现的教学方法,学生采用观察比较、分类归纳、讨论交流的学习方法。因为“质数和合数”是学生在学习了因数和倍数的基础上进行学习的。因此我抓住新旧知识的连接点,让学生找自己座号的因数,从学生身边熟悉的事物入手,唤起学生亲切的情感,激发他们学习的兴趣。学生是学习的主体,只有让学生参与知识的形成过程,数学知识才会内化学生自己的东西,四人小组讨论交流就是让学生在探讨中提高学习的能力。5、科学总结 实战练习(1)基本练习。完成“做一做”。 (2)强化练习。练习四第1、2题。 (3)综合练习。1-80质数表。验证刚才的判断是否正确。师:通过这节课的学习,你又有了什么新的收获? 你能帮甜甜解决箱子密码的问题了吗?
1、说内容:百分数的意义和写法是人教版义务教育课程标准实验教科书六年级数学上册第五单元的内容。2、说教材:这部分内容是在学生学过整数、小数特别是分数的意义和应用的基础上进行教学的。百分数的意义和写法是本单元的基础,学生只有理解了百分数的意义,才能正确地运用它解决实际问题。二、学情分析:百分数对于六年级学生来说并不陌生,他们有的可能已经认识百分数,并且能够正确读出百分数,但大多数学生对百分数意义的理解还不十分准确,学生极易把百分数等同于分母是100的一般分数。因此教学中如何激活学生的相关经验,及时引导学生理解百分数和分数的联系与区别,让学生完成百分数意义的建构,显得尤为重要。三、教学目标:1、知识与技能:让学生经历从实际问题中抽象出百分数的过程,体会引入百分数的必要性,理解百分数的意义,会正确读写百分数。
4、学习有关0的加减法我为学生创设一个丰富的问题情境,鼓励学生大胆发表自己的意见并进行交流,在情景中亲身体验关于0的加减法计算及在生活中的应用。用3只小鸟飞走了的情景图,教学得数是0的减法的意义;通过两片荷叶上的青蛙图,教学有关0的加法。出示图画,让学生仔细观察,互相交流说说看懂了什么,并根据图意列出算式,理解算式所表示的意思,,集体交流不同想法然后举出生活中这样的例子。在这一环节的教学中,我充分利用教材资源,将原来教材中静态的图动态化,让学生在生动、有趣的情境中学习数学。然后,创设情境,用所学来的知识帮助学习伙伴解决难题,激发学生强烈的探究,解疑的欲望。最后,通过学习过程中所列出的算式,让学生自己总结、归纳出有关0的加减法算式的规律,体验成功的乐趣。
教学重难点及突破措施:本节课的重点是能够正确计算得数是6、7的加减法,掌握计算方法。难点是感受数学知识与生活的紧密联系,能用6、7的加减法列式解决问题。对于教材重难点的确定,我是通过如下个方面的分析得出的:1、从教材知识点分析:6和7的加减法在生活中应用广泛,同时它又是进一步学习8和9以及10的加减法的最直接的基础。2、从学生心理特点和认知规律来分析:学生的思维能力和语言表达能力不是很强,通过观察的不同角度,能够列出不同的算式。一、复习6、7的组成及分解在上课之前,我先让学生背诵6 、7的组成及分解。这个内容在上《6和7的认识》这一课时时就已经让学生学习。在上新课前让学生背诵,一是让学生复习巩固以前的知识,二是为接下来计算6、7的加减法时做好铺垫。
学习8、9的组成以后,如何牢固掌握至关重要。我采用拍手游戏、找朋友、对口令的形式深化学生记忆。教师说7,学生对1,7和1组成8。除了师生互对,同桌之间也可以对口令、做拍手游戏。这样教学设计能够使师生互动,拉近师生距离,又能充分调动学生的学习热情,培养学生爱数学的情感。(四)找朋友在本节课结束之时,我组织学生做找朋友的游戏。教师把8张数字卡片发给8个学生,让他们面对面站好,要求他们找到朋友以后手中的数字卡片组成8。其他学生一起倒计时,5、4、3、2、1。瞬间8个学生都各自找到了自己的朋友,教室里一片欢腾。这样教学设计再次深化了本节课的教学内容,所学知识进一步得到了升华,孩子们对8、9组成的记忆将牢记心中。
第二层:教学例6。1、出示11根小棒,再出示2跟小棒,一共有多少根小棒?该怎样列算式?用自己的小棒摆一摆,说一说你是怎么想的?2、在计数器上演示11+2=13的过程。强调2要加到个位上去,强调十位上的一表示一个十,个位上的一表示一个一。3、演示从13根小棒中去掉2根小棒,还剩多少根小棒?该怎样列算式?用自己的小棒摆一摆,说一说你是怎么想的?4、请学生上台演示13-2=11的过程。使学生理解算理。5、学习加法和减法算式各部分的名称。并简单介绍加法算式和减法算式各部分之间的关系。第三个环节:开展练习,实践应用1、完成课本第88页中“做一做”的第一题。第一小题:看左图,指名让学生说出图意,再试着把左边的算式填写完整。(对有困难的学生适当地进行引导)第二小题:看右图,指名让学生说出图意,再仿照第一题写出四道算式。
加减混合是在连加连减的基础上进行的,学生有了一定的基础,在计算方法上没有什么大的问题,那么我就重要引导学生理解加减混合运算的意义。本课是从学生熟悉的乘坐公共汽车的生活情境引入的。教学时,我让学生用数学语言描述情境图中的“动作过程”,提出问题,并联系过程列式计算。学生都有乘公交车的经历,所以理解起来非常容易。这类加减混合式题是在连加、连减的基础上进行教学的,由于运算顺序与连加、连减的顺序相同,所以教学时让学生进行类推,先填好分步计算的第一个竖式,并计算出得数,再填写第二步计算的竖式,并计算出结果,然后让学生自己想简便写法的竖式。把学生的主动探索和老师的适时引导有机结合,使学生再轻松愉快的氛围中提高学习能力。
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