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《再别康桥》说课稿（三） 2021-2022学年统编版高中语文选择性必修下册
四、教法与学法1.诵读法，诗歌是情感的艺术，尤其是《再别康桥》这样一首意境很美的诗歌，更需要通过诵读去感受诗中的情感、韵味，把握其中的美。诵读方式可以范读、齐读等多种方式。2.发现法，新课程标准倡导培养学生的发现意识、发现能力。把文本放给学生，给学生充分的时间和空间去发现，去探究，是一种极其有效的学习方式。3.探究法。新课程标准倡导“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式，让学生通过自主探究、合作探究，培养学生自主获得知识的能力。 五、过程分析（一）课前预习①课前指导：指导学生阅读学案中准备的有关徐志摩和写作背景的资料。②指导学生诵读文本，读准字音，读出节奏，体会感情。鉴赏诗歌离不开诗歌意象和有感情的诵读，引导学生边读边思考：诗歌写了什么内容？从哪些句子看出来？勾画出你感受最深的句子。怎样朗读才能从分表达作者的感情？让学生设计一个自己认为最值得探究的问题。让学生设计一个自己认为本文最值得探究的问题。
《再别康桥》说课稿（一） 2020-2021学年统编版高中语文选择性必修下册
2.对比联想法。让学生在诵读的基础上，对《再别康桥》中康桥美景的赏析和意象进行解读，引导学生欣赏诗歌的画面美，从而受到审美的体验。3.探究式学习法。引导学生对《再别康桥》情感和主题的探究。充分发挥学生自主学习的能力，引导学生主动地获取知识，重视学生的实践活动。三、学法1、诵读法 加强诵读，这是阅读诗词的一般方法。2、体悟法 通过意象把握情感，主要是让学生设身处地走进雨巷去感悟。3、联想比较法 通过与诗人的其他作品的比较学习，体会创作风格及作者情感。四、教学过程教学过程设计一、导入自古以来，离别总免不了沉重的愁绪。比如王维《宋元二使安西》：劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。李白《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》：孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。柳永《雨霖铃》执手相看泪眼，竟无语凝噎。正所谓自古多情伤离别，更那堪冷落清秋节啊。（设计目的：以离别主题的诗歌导入课文，让学生更快地进入课文情境。）
《祝福》说课稿（一） 2021-2022学年统编版高中语文必修下册
三、说教学目标：根据教材特点、学生学情，结合单元的教学要求和本课特点，我确定本节课的教学目标为：1、语言建构与运用：把握小说主要内容，梳理小说情节。2、思维发展与提升：鉴赏文本，品味人物形象，探究造成人物悲剧的社会根源。3、审美鉴赏与创造：分析祥林嫂人物形象，学习本文塑造人物形象的方法。4、文化传承与理解：认识封建礼教的罪恶，培养学生反封建意识及斗争意识，体会鲁迅小说的社会批判性。四、说教学重难点：教学重点：分析祥林嫂的人物形象。教学难点：体会次要人物身上的内涵，探究造成人物悲剧的社会根源。五、说教法学法：教法：任务导向 启发与点拨 讲授学法：问题探究 小组合作 展示学习是自觉的能力，合作是团队的探究，通过指导自学，小组学习，提升合作学习的能力，让学生掌握科学的学习方法，教法上，我充分遵从认知规律和教学规律，尊重学生主体地位以学习任务为驱动，以情境创设为手段，启
《阿房宫赋》说课稿（一） 2021-2022学年统编版高中语文必修下册
各位评委，大家好，今天我说课的题目是《阿房宫赋》 （一、 教材的特点及在本单元的地位。）文本骈散结合，感情激越，想象丰富，感染力强，是古文中一篇文质兼美的好文章，具有极高的欣赏价值。语文教学大纲中要求学生“具有初步文学鉴赏能力和阅读浅易文言文的能力“。根据要求，设定如下教学目标：（二、教学目标和确立的依据） 知识与能力目标：1、积累文言虚词、实词以及各种文言现象，提高阅读浅显文言文的能力。2、了解赋的特点，理解课文中形象生动的比喻、丰富瑰丽的想象、大胆奇特的夸张等艺术特点。3、学习描写为议论蓄势、议论使描写增加深度的写作特色。过程与方法：通过导学案引导，初通文意，理清文章脉络；合作探究，把握主旨，赏析艺术技巧。培养文言文的记诵能力，提高文言文的阅读能力。情感态度与价值观：引导学生正确认识历史事件。了解秦亡的原因及作者作本赋借古讽喻的目的
《陈情表》说课稿（一） 2021-2022学年统编版高中语文选择性必修下册
4、学习任务三：品读，赏析特色，深入探究。（解决“为什么这么陈情“的问题）文学史上，以获得“高难度”的险助而又收“高效率”奇功的，首推李密的《陈情表》。“抗君命”、“逆圣旨”，李密是为“辞不赴命”而上书的。让学生再读课文，结合导学案中的背景介绍，思考作者为什么这样陈情。 【方法导引】再读文本，深入思考作者除了从亲情入手打动晋武帝，还从哪些方面陈情以达到自己想要的效果？要求：独立思考，小组合作，梳理归纳，到黑板上展示。教师补充归纳：本文出于情，归于理，先动之以情，再晓之以理。李密是亡国旧臣，惹恼晋武帝，会被株连九族。先以祖孙相依为命的亲情凄切婉转的表明心意，唤起晋武帝的怜悯之心，再以“报国恩”“徇私情”的两难和朝廷以“孝”治国以及自己为官追求等，打消皇帝疑虑，最终提出先尽孝后尽忠的解决方案，以情动人，构思缜密。整篇《陈情表》密布着感情的浓云，陈情于事，寓理于情，凄恻动人。
《说“木叶”》说课稿（一） 2021-2022学年统编版高中语文必修下册
这五个问题，主要从学情出发，由浅入深，从感知到理论，培养学生的鉴赏能力。第三环节：延伸探究、展示成果(多媒体显示）走出文本，引入课外同类文学现象，让学生能够触类旁通，举一反三，把教材作为一个例子，让学生在深入的文学鉴赏中再次获得语言的审美。同学们初步掌握了文学语言具有暗示性的性质后，还需巩固、提升鉴赏能力!这里我采取的方法是：引导学生认真阅读文本，经小组合作探究后，得出本组的鉴赏成果并加以展示，这里重在培养学生的理解能力和分析综合能力。问题是：1、 请结合下面三首词的意境，选用残红、落红、乱红填空。2、 阅读下面这些句子，理解“燕”在词语中的暗示意义。该环节充分体现了 “ 教师为主导，学生为主体”的原则。老师的适时点拨，让学生的鉴赏思路更加清晰。学生通过合作探究，理解能力和分析综合能力得到了提升。
《装在套子里的人》说课稿 2021-2022学年统编版高中语文必修下册
8、板书装在套子里的人别里科夫的形象——有形的套子套己——无形的套子套人第二课时合作探究：目标挖掘主题及现实意义。问题设置，衔接上节课内容，层层深入。1、结合上节课别里科夫的形象分析：他的思想被什么套住，其悲剧原因在哪？（根据人物形象的分析与社会背景的了解，直击主题。）沙皇腐朽的专制统治套住了他的思想，沙皇的清规戒律使他不敢越雷池一步，所以他是受害者，但他的身份性格以及特定的社会环境，又让他成为沙皇统治的捍卫者。2、他恋爱的情节以及科瓦连科这两个人物的塑造的意义？（从人物以及主题入手，推翻沙皇的腐朽反动的统治，必须是每一个人都敢于打破套子，唤醒革新，更新观念，拒绝腐朽。）别里科夫渴望打破束缚，也想革新，而科瓦连科两个人物体现朝气活泼，以及勇于打破常规束缚的勇气，为革新升起了一片曙光。3、塑造别里科夫的手法，除了一般刻画人物方法外，还有什么方法？
人教版高中数学选择性必修二等差数列的前n项和公式（1）教学设计
高斯（Gauss，1777－1855），德国数学家，近代数学的奠基者之一. 他在天文学、大地测量学、磁学、光学等领域都做出过杰出贡献. 问题1：为什么1＋100＝2＋99＝…＝50＋51呢？这是巧合吗？试从数列角度给出解释.高斯的算法：（1+100）+（2+99）+…+(50+51)= 101×50=5050高斯的算法实际上解决了求等差数列：1，2，3，…，n，"… " 前100项的和问题.等差数列中，下标和相等的两项和相等.设 an＝n，则 a1＝1，a2＝2，a3＝3，…如果数列{an} 是等差数列，p，q，s，t∈N*，且 p＋q＝s＋t，则 ap＋aq＝as＋at 可得：a_1+a_100=a_2+a_99=?=a_50+a_51问题2： 你能用上述方法计算1＋2＋3＋… ＋101吗？问题3： 你能计算1＋2＋3＋… ＋n吗？需要对项数的奇偶进行分类讨论.当n为偶数时， S_n=(1+n)+[(2+(n-1)]+?+[(n/2+(n/2-1)]=(1+n)+(1+n)…+(1+n)=n/2 (1+n) =(n(1+n))/2当n为奇数数时， n－1为偶数
人教版高中数学选择性必修二等差数列的概念（2）教学设计
二、典例解析例3.某公司购置了一台价值为220万元的设备，随着设备在使用过程中老化，其价值会逐年减少.经验表明，每经过一年其价值会减少d(d为正常数）万元.已知这台设备的使用年限为10年，超过10年 ，它的价值将低于购进价值的5%，设备将报废.请确定d的范围.分析：该设备使用n年后的价值构成数列{an}，由题意可知，an＝an－1－d (n≥2). 即：an－an－1＝－d.所以{an}为公差为－d的等差数列.10年之内（含10年），该设备的价值不小于（220×5%=）11万元；10年后，该设备的价值需小于11万元．利用{an}的通项公式列不等式求解．解：设使用n年后，这台设备的价值为an万元，则可得数列{an}．由已知条件，得an＝an－1－d（n≥2）．所以数列{an}是一个公差为－d的等差数列.因为a1＝220－d，所以an＝220－d＋(n－1)(－d)＝220－nd. 由题意，得a10≥11，a11＜11. 即：{█("220－10d≥11" @"220－11d＜11" )┤解得19<d≤20.9所以，d的求值范围为19<d≤20.9
人教版高中数学选择性必修二数列的概念（1）教学设计
情景导学古语云:“勤学如春起之苗,不见其增,日有所长”如果对“春起之苗”每日用精密仪器度量,则每日的高度值按日期排在一起,可组成一个数列. 那么什么叫数列呢?二、问题探究1. 王芳从一岁到17岁，每年生日那天测量身高，将这些身高数据（单位：厘米）依次排成一列数：75,87,96,103,110,116,120,128,138，145,153,158,160,162,163,165,168 ①记王芳第i岁的身高为 h_i ，那么h_1=75 , h_2=87, 〖"…" ，h〗_17=168.我们发现h_i中的i反映了身高按岁数从1到17的顺序排列时的确定位置，即h_1=75 是排在第1位的数，h_2=87是排在第2位的数〖"…" ，h〗_17 =168是排在第17位的数，它们之间不能交换位置，所以①具有确定顺序的一列数。2. 在两河流域发掘的一块泥板（编号K90，约生产于公元前7世纪）上，有一列依次表示一个月中从第1天到第15天，每天月亮可见部分的数：5,10,20,40,80,96,112,128,144,160,176,192,208,224,240. ②
人教版高中数学选择性必修二等差数列的概念（1）教学设计
我们知道数列是一种特殊的函数，在函数的研究中，我们在理解了函数的一般概念，了解了函数变化规律的研究内容（如单调性，奇偶性等）后，通过研究基本初等函数不仅加深了对函数的理解，而且掌握了幂函数，指数函数，对数函数，三角函数等非常有用的函数模型。类似地，在了解了数列的一般概念后，我们要研究一些具有特殊变化规律的数列，建立它们的通项公式和前n项和公式，并应用它们解决实际问题和数学问题，从中感受数学模型的现实意义与应用，下面，我们从一类取值规律比较简单的数列入手。新知探究1.北京天坛圜丘坛，的地面有十板布置，最中间是圆形的天心石，围绕天心石的是9圈扇环形的石板，从内到外各圈的示板数依次为9,18,27,36,45,54,63,72,81 ①2.S，M，L，XL，XXL，XXXL型号的女装上对应的尺码分别是38,40,42,44,46,48 ②3.测量某地垂直地面方向上海拔500米以下的大气温度，得到从距离地面20米起每升高100米处的大气温度（单位℃）依次为25,24,23,22,21 ③
人教版高中数学选择性必修二等差数列的前n项和公式（2）教学设计
课前小测1．思考辨析(1)若Sn为等差数列{an}的前n项和，则数列Snn也是等差数列．( )(2)若a1>0，d<0，则等差数列中所有正项之和最大．( )(3)在等差数列中，Sn是其前n项和，则有S2n－1＝(2n－1)an.( )[答案] (1)√ (2)√ (3)√2．在项数为2n＋1的等差数列中，所有奇数项的和为165，所有偶数项的和为150，则n等于( )A．9 B．10 C．11 D．12B [∵S奇S偶＝n＋1n，∴165150＝n＋1n.∴n＝10.故选B项．]3．等差数列{an}中，S2＝4，S4＝9，则S6＝________.15 [由S2，S4－S2，S6－S4成等差数列得2(S4－S2)＝S2＋(S6－S4)解得S6＝15.]4．已知数列{an}的通项公式是an＝2n－48，则Sn取得最小值时，n为________.23或24 [由an≤0即2n－48≤0得n≤24.∴所有负项的和最小，即n＝23或24.]二、典例解析例8.某校新建一个报告厅，要求容纳800个座位，报告厅共有20排座位，从第2排起后一排都比前一排多两个座位. 问第1排应安排多少个座位？分析：将第1排到第20排的座位数依次排成一列，构成数列{an} ，设数列{an} 的前n项和为S_n。
北师大版小学数学二年级下册《十年的变化》说课稿
（1）思考并回答：对比同一个动物园两张照片，你发现了什么？为什么会有这么大的变化呢？（2）提出数学问题。2．自主探究，合作交流。(1)学生独立计算。(2)四人小组内交流算法。(3)全班汇报。学生可能出现以下几种计算方法：口算数线在计数器上拨珠计算。尝试列竖式的方法计算。(小老师板书，讲解)4．小狮子先知道用竖式计算三位数加法时要注意哪些方面的问题，你愿意告诉它吗?5..师：今天我们学习的就是三位数加法的计算方法。（补充课题)6..趣味练习，评选动物园环保之家（板演）(三)联系实际，巩固应用这一环节设计了“帮森林医生啄木鸟找对错”，“比一比谁做得又对又快”两个环节，目的是为了对今天学习的连续进位的加法进行巩固练习。(四)全课总结，畅谈收获
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
北师大版小学数学二年级下册《东南西北》说课稿
1、教学内容义务教育课程标准实验教材（北师大版）二年级上册58页到59页。2、教材地位和作用本教材是学生在一年级学习用“前、后、左、右、上、下”来描述物体相对位置的基础上，继续学习使用东南西北四个方向来描述事物的位置。东南西北四个方向与以前所学过的前后左右上下位置关系有一些区别，也在某些情况下可以通用。本节课并非单纯进行知识点的讲授，而是要关注学生的学习过程，要让学生通过亲自实践来体会和掌握知识，体验数学与现实生活的密切关系，增强学数学、用数学的意识。3、教学目标知识目标：1、在熟悉的生活环境中辩认方向，建立东、南、西、北的方位观念，感知方向的相对性。2、认识在地图上东、南、西、北的方向，并应用四个方位词来描述物体的位置关系。能力目标：1、在指明东、南、西、北四个方向中的一个方向的条件下，会辨认其余的三个方向。2、培养学生的方向感，运用所学的知识来解决生活问题。
