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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
上海市2017年中考语文真题试题（含解析）
泰山正南面有三谷。中谷绕泰安城下，郦道元所谓环水也。余始循以入，道少半，越中岭，复循西谷，隧至其巅。古时登山，循东谷入，道有天门。东谷者，古谓之天门溪水， 余所不至也。今所经中岭及山巅，崖限当道者，世皆谓之天门云。道中迷雾冰滑，蹬几不可登。及既上，苍山负雪，明烛天南；望晚日照城郭，汶水、徂徕如画，而半山居雾若带然。
人教版高中历史必修3西方人文主义思想的起源说课稿
苏格拉底把装有毒酒的杯子举到胸口，平静地说：“分手的时候到了，我将死，你们活下来，是谁的选择好，只有天知道。”说毕，一口喝干了毒酒。（2） 苏格拉底临死前对一个叫克力同的人说了这样一番话。克力同，我告诉你，这几天一直有一个神的声音在我心中晓喻我，他说：“苏格拉底，还是听我们的建议吧，我们是你的卫士。不要考虑你的子女、生命或其他东西胜过考虑什么是公正。……事实上你就要离开这里了。当你去死的时候，你是个牺牲品，但不是我们所犯错误的牺牲品，而是你同胞所犯错误的牺牲品。但你若用这种可耻的方法逃避，以错还错，以恶报恶，践踏你自己和我们订立的协议合约，那么你伤害了你最不应该伤害的，包括你自己、你的朋友、你的国家，还有我们。到那时，你活着面对我们的愤怒，你死后我们的兄弟、冥府里的法律也不会热情欢迎你；因为它们知道你试图尽力摧毁我们。别接受克力同的建议，听我们的劝告吧。”
2023年全民国防教育日活动总结
20**年全民国防教育日活动总结今年9月17日是我国第22个全民国防教育日。韩村中学积极响应上级号召，在9月16日——9月21日期间开展了全民国防教育日系列宣传教育活动,现将相关活动情况总结如下:一、组织开展了以国防教育为主题的国旗下讲话9月19日（周一）升旗仪式，九一班学生以“传承红色基因，汇聚强军力量”为主题进行了国旗下讲话。引导广大学生牢记历史、勿忘国耻，强化学生的国防意识。二、召开以国防教育为主题的班会活动结合本校实际，以班级为单位开展以“国防教育”为主题的班会活动。通过班会活动普及国防知识、厚植国防观念，深化爱国主义教育，引发学生爱国热忱。
2023年主题教育自查评估总结报告
二、存在问题及下步打算总结ZT教育开展情况，虽然整体上较为顺利，但对照上级要求、群众期望和发展需要还有一定不足。主要表现在：一是学习浮于表面，不深入不具体，效果不理想。个别D员对ZT教育重要性认识不足，有时忙于工作，存在以业务学习代替理论学习、缩小范围选择性学习的现象，政治理论学习缺乏主动性，图完成任务，学深悟透、知行合一做得不好。二是理论学习研讨深度不够，不能活学活用，用理论指导实际工作。有的D员学习研讨被动应付，将理论分析的多，结合实际具体工作的少，没有真正将理论知识应用于实践，没有真正用的D的最新理论创新工作思路，解决实际问题。三是调查研究不深不细，了解情况不具体，解决措施不明确。有的D员还没有真正沉下心来，带着问题到一线了解实际情况，存在以座谈、走访代替调研的情况，了解实际情况不细致，没有真正发现实际问题。针对问题拟定的措施针对性不够，解决问题还不彻底。
2023年主题教育开展情况阶段总结
全校各级D组织和D员干部传承弘扬在XX工作期间开创的重要理念和重大实践，立足办学定位，深入贯彻新发展理念、积极服务和融入新发展格局，聚焦培养高素质专业化中小学教师队伍、服务基础教育高质量发展的主责主业，深学争优、敢为争先、实干争效，推动学校事业高质量发展。三是在“重实践”中提升本领。学校把开展ZT教育，同贯彻落实D中央、省委各项决策部署结合起来，同推动学校中心工作结合起来，围绕学校改革发展的重点、难点，开展“突破年”活动，着力在校区建设、人才引育、培训品牌打造等XX个方面工作取得新突破。四是在“建新功”中实干担当。带着更深的感情、更高的自觉、更强的责任，深刻认识ZT教育的重大意义，牢记嘱托、感恩奋进，进一步以培育新时代基础教育强师为使命，聚焦精准培训改革，打造高质量校长教师培训体系，以建设“一流省级师范大学”的新成效检验ZT教育成果。
XX年9月开学第一周国旗下讲话稿范文
做学习的主人老师们，同学们：大家好，今天我演讲的题目是“做学习的主人”!同学们，大夫的职责是救去世扶伤，老师的职责是教书育人，那学生的职责呢?对，勤劳学习!是啊，每一小我私家都有本身的职责。作为学生的你们也不破例，学的职责便是学习。学习便是学生的根木任务，自打你走进校园的那一刻起，你就负担起学习的任务。由于只有学习才气使你变的睿智，唯有知识才气使你日益壮大。你们是国家的将来和盼望。你们的自身本质直接决定着故国的运气，于是我们的先进梁齐超就颁发了“少年智，则国智，少年富，则国富，少年强，则国强”的“少年中国说”。以是学习对如今的你们来说，责无旁待!怎样学习呢?首先要主动学习，自主学习，做学习的主人!学习的主体是自己。
人音版小学音乐三年级下册小小羊儿要回家说课稿
（设计意图：给学生创设了一个愉快轻松的真情空间。这一环节给了学生大胆表达自己的感受，从各自不同的角度来感悟，培养了审美能力，使其积极性、自觉性、主动性得到了充分体现，活跃了课堂气氛，收到事半功倍的效果。至此，课堂推向高潮。最后，再次播放歌曲《小小羊儿要回家》，让孩子们把歌声带出教室，奔向属于他们的天地。五、教学说明各位老师、说话说：教学有法，但无定法，贵在得法。在本课教学设计中，我精心组织开放而有活力的课堂教学，尊重学生独特的情感与创造体验，始终贯穿“学生是学习和发展的主体”这一教育理念。采用多元化的教学手段，融音乐、表演为一体，发挥学生的创造能力，通过唱、听等丰富学生的情感体验，使学生的音乐审美素养得到全面提高，创设一个自由民主，宽松和谐，愉快互动的真情空间。突出学生活动、教师引导、共同探讨、总结求精的教学风格，使艺术课堂焕发勃勃生机。教学研究永无止境，我相信，没有最好，只有更好！
人音版小学音乐二年级下册草原就是我的家说课稿
1、通过师生问好律动，端正坐姿，投入课堂。(利用自然的节奏律动形式集中学生注意，引导学生在有节奏的模仿动作中自然的进入音乐学习)2、听音乐，猜歌名。通过聆听有关草原歌曲并说出歌曲名称，练习低年级学生的聆听、听辨音乐的能力，提高了学习兴趣，同时引出美丽的大草原。3、认识草原：通过讨论、看图片让学生初步认识了解大草原及蒙古族，引出课题)。4、结合课本与课件图片，说说美丽的大草原上有些什么?讨论小结：蓝蓝的天-、白白的云-、青青草地、牛羊多、骏马奔驰、雄鹰飞、还有善良的蒙古人。(这一环节以学生为主体，采用了看图片，师生讨论的学习方式，让学生在积极主动的去认识了解草原，最后通过有节奏的朗读明确小结了讨论内容，引导学生更好的认识草原，感受草原的美丽，培养学生的节奏感)
人音版小学音乐二年级下册单簧管波尔卡说课稿
在活动中只要不影响同伴，幼儿可以用各种动作，随着音乐旋律释放表演激情，而教师始终饱含热情，不断发现孩子的闪光点，并给予鼓励，让幼儿获得成功感。5、活动延伸：（1）与同伴手拉手一起随音乐跳圆圈舞。（2）邀请客人老师一起参与活动。这一环节的设计是将幼儿参与活动的积极性推向高潮，把自己对音乐的感受全部释放出来，再加上客人老师的参与使活动达到高潮，在烘托课堂气氛的基础上，达到了一个大家共同分享活动快乐的目的。6、听音乐走出活动室。六、感悟与反思：俗话说："教无定法，贵在得法"一堂好的音乐欣赏课应该体现"教学生活化的"教育理念。我想，好的音乐欣赏应该是一种艺术享受，我会在以后的教学实践中，在新的教育理念的熏陶下，和孩子们一起探索，一起成长！本次活动有不当的地方，望各位老师给与批评指正，我的说课到此结束，谢谢！
人音版小学音乐二年级下册新疆是个好地方说课稿
在学生热烈的讨论中，理解歌词，感悟新疆。并随机出示课件（课题 新疆是个好地方以及天山、伊犁河、吐鲁番、果子沟的图片）教师及时小结“在新疆这片美丽的土地上，大自然也创作出了它的杰作，用它那神奇的力量，为新疆人民开辟了一处圣地——天山。天山是新疆最大的一条山脉,峰顶白雪皑皑。它是新疆的象征。”在引领学生有感情的朗读歌词时，重点指导学生“乃”字要读轻声才好听。学生按节奏读第二段歌词，教师告诉提醒学生注意一字多音的地方要读正确，如“伊犁河”“果子沟的”等。再次，教师有感情地范唱。教师用语言调动学生的积极性，如“大家读的真有感情，我都忍不住要唱起来了，大家想听吗？如果你觉得老师唱的好听就请拍手为我伴奏吧！”“老师唱的好听吗？相信你们比老师唱的更好听，想不想跟我比一比啊？”
人音版小学音乐二年级下册都有一颗红亮的心说课稿
师介绍念白主要分京白和韵白：京白是经过艺术加工的北京方言，节奏鲜明，重点突出。韵白具有一种典雅而夸张的韵味，是对古代人物语言的艺术变形。（用《红灯记》中李奶奶的一句话：“你姓陈，我姓李，你爹他姓张！”示范用京白，韵白念后，带学生用京白学念两遍。）（五） 再听现代京剧片段《都有一颗红亮的心》1. 引导学生结合音乐欣赏，初步了解感受其唱腔特点。师：京剧主要两大唱腔（二黄原板与西皮流水），今天我们来了解下“西皮流水”唱腔的点：投影西皮流水是一种节奏紧凑；旋律起伏变化比较大；唱腔明朗、活泼、流畅；善于表现喜悦、激动、高昂的情绪唱腔。（六）课堂小结京剧是博大精深的，这节课仅仅给同学们起到了引导作用，希望这节课能成为我们热爱京剧的良好开端，让我们打开京剧大门，一起去真正揭开京剧神秘的面纱，做一个自豪的中国人。
