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北师大初中数学九年级上册相似三角形的周长和面积之比1教案
解：∵CF平分∠ACB，DC＝AC，∴CF是△ACD的中线，即F是AD的中点.∵点E是AB的中点，∴EF∥BD，且EFBD＝12.∴∠B＝∠AEF，∠ADB＝∠AFE，∴△AEF∽△ABD.∴S△AEFS△ABD＝（12）2＝14.∵S△AEF＝S△ABD－S四边形BDFE＝S△ABD－6，∴S△ABD－6S△ABD＝14.∴S△ABD＝8，即△ABD的面积为8.易错提醒：在运用“相似三角形的面积比等于相似比的平方”这一性质时，同样要注意是对应三角形的面积比，在本题中不要犯由EF：BD＝1：2得S△AEF：S△ABD＝1：2，或S△AEF：S四边形BDFE＝1：2之类的错误.三、板书设计相似三角形的周长和面积之比：相似三角形的周长比等于相似比，面积比等于相似比的平方.经历相似三角形的性质的探索过程，培养学生的探索能力.通过交流、归纳，总结相似三角形的周长比、面积比与相似比的关系，体验化归思想.运用相似多边形的周长比，面积比解决实际问题，训练学生的运用能力，增强学生对知识的应用意识.
部编版语文七年级上册《从百草园到三味书屋》教案
目标导学四：拓展延伸，仿写句子1.文章描绘百草园，用了“不必说……也不必说……单是……”，把这些词语去掉读一读，跟原文对比，体会作者为什么要这样写。并试着模仿这样的句式写一段话。不必说翠绿的青山，苍劲的松柏，浮动的白云，湛蓝的天空，也不必说夜莺在婉转得歌唱，麻雀在喳喳的嬉戏，美丽的蝴蝶在风中舞动，单是一株不起眼的小草就足以令人心旷神怡，它是那么嫩绿,那么坚强,迎着凛冽的寒风昂然挺立。2.雪地捕鸟这段文字总共不到70个字，连用9个表达动作的词，把雪地捕鸟的系列活动生动而有层次的表现出来了。每句话都写得实实在在，没有可有可无的字句，试写一个游戏，表现系列动作，注意用词准确，不超过100字。他弯着腰，篮球在他的前后不停地拍着，两眼滴溜溜的转动，寻找“突围”的机会。突然他加快了脚步，一会儿左拐，一会儿右拐，冲过了两层防线，来到篮下，一个虎跳，转身投篮，篮球在空中划过一道美丽的弧线后，不偏不倚地落在筐内。
北师大初中七年级数学上册应用一元一次方程——追赶小明教案2
由于题目较简单，所以学生分析解答时很有信心，且正确率也比较高，同时也进一步体会到了借助“线段图”分析行程问题的优越性.六、归纳总结：活动内容：学生归纳总结本节课所学知识：1.会借线段图分析行程问题.2.各种行程问题中的规律及等量关系.同向追及问题：①同时不同地——甲路程＋路程差＝乙路程； 甲时间＝乙时间.②同地不同时——甲时间＋时间差＝乙时间； 甲路程＝乙路程.相向的相遇问题：甲路程＋乙路程＝总路程； 甲时间＝乙时间.目的：强调本课的重点内容是要学会借线段图来分析行程问题，并能掌握各种行程问题中的规律及等量关系.引导学生自己对所学知识和思想方法进行归纳和总结，从而形成自己对数学知识的理解和解决问题的方法策略.
北师大初中七年级数学上册应用一元一次方程——追赶小明教案1
解：（1）设x分钟后两人第一次相遇，由题意，得360x－240x＝400.解得x＝103.（103×360＋103×240）÷400＝5（圈）.答：两人一共跑了5圈.（2）设x分钟后两人第一次相遇，由题意，得360x＋240x＝400.解得x＝23（分钟）＝40（秒）.答：40秒后两人第一次相遇.方法总结：环形问题中的相等关系：两个人同地背向而行：相遇问题（首次相遇），甲的行程＋乙的行程＝一圈周长；两个人同地同向而行：追及问题（首次追上），甲的行程－乙的行程＝一圈周长.三、板书设计追赶小明→行程问题→相遇问题追及问题环形问题教学过程中，通过对开放性问题的探讨与交流，体验生活中数学的应用与价值，感受数学与人类生活的密切联系，激发学生学习数学的兴趣，培养学生的创新意识、团队精神和克服困难的勇气.
人教部编版语文八年级上册人民英雄永垂不朽教案
这篇文章的语言既有说明文语言准确、严密的特点，又有新闻特写鲜明、生动的特点，请和大家分享你最喜欢的语句，并说明理由。(学生发言)1．准确、严密示例：据地质学家化验证明，这些浮雕至少能耐800年到1000年之久。明确：“据地质学家化验证明”交代数据来源；“至少”对时间进行限定。2．鲜明、生动示例一：深夜，起义的新军和市民，摧毁了湖广总督府门前的大炮，正向总督府里冲去。总督府内熊熊的火焰冒向天空；总督府的牌子，被打断在阶前；撕碎了的清朝的龙旗，被践踏在地上。明确：“摧毁”“冲去”“冒”“打断”“撕碎”“践踏”一系列动词，准确生动地表现了起义者大无畏的革命气概，也揭示了清朝腐朽的本质。示例二：一群男女青年学生，举着“废除卖国密约”的旗帜，慷慨激昂地来到天安门前。梳着髻子、系着长裙的女学生，在向市民们散发传单。人群高处，一个男学生正在向围着他的群众演说。愤激的青年演说者，怒形于色的人群，使整个浮雕充满了痛恨卖国贼、激动人心的气氛。
部编版语文九年级上册《中国人失掉自信力了吗》教案
一、导入新课我们已经学过鲁迅先生的不少文章，学过他的小说，看他用无数生动的形象表达他在时代里的“呐喊”与“彷徨”；学过他的散文，与他一同在失落中“朝花夕拾”，安静地回忆过往。今天，我们将学习鲁迅先生的一篇杂文，看他是如何作为民族斗士，将手中的笔，变成抨击敌人的枪。二、教学新课目标导学一：学习驳论，理清思路1．初读课文，找出对方的错误观点，并说说作者是怎样引出这一观点的。明确：对方的错误观点是“中国人失掉自信力了”。开篇以似乎确凿的事实为据，用一句话指出了三个阶段中“中国人”表现出来的三种不同的态度：盲目骄傲，夜郎自大；盲目崇拜，借助外援；今不如昔，祈求鬼神。即由自夸到崇洋，到自欺欺人、虚无渺茫的态度变化。因此有人“慨叹”：“中国人失掉自信力了。”这是论敌的论点。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Can you play the guitar教案
本单元主要是学习情态动词can的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句，肯定与否定回答，以及特殊疑问句的构成和用法；复习what弓！导的特殊疑问句。本单元主要围绕“加人俱乐部，谈论自己的能力”这一话题，设计了三个任务型活动：任务一是：自己的才艺表演，学习情态动词can的用法；任务二是：自己建立俱乐部，运用情态动词can谈论自己在某一方面的能力、喜好和意愿；任务三是：我能成功，主要是复习巩固谈论各自的爱好和特长的方法。单元知识系统（树）Can you/he/she/you dance? 一Yes，I/he/she/we can．／No，I/he/she/we can’t．Can Bill play the guitar?一Yes，he can，but he can’t sing．单元总体目标通过学习情态动词can的用法，使学生能够表达自己在某一方面所具备的才能；能够谈论自己的喜好与意愿；能够为自己成立的各种俱乐部制作海报；会写招聘广告。单元重难点一览重点 难点I．复习词汇：can，play，want2.词汇：guitar, dance, swim，sing, chess, speak, drum，trumpet，violin，play the guitar3．句型：Can you/he/she/you dance?Yes，I/he/she/we can．／No，I/he/she/we can’t．Can Bill play the guitar?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Do you have a soccer ball教案
在这一单元中，学生要学会就有关人与物之间所属关系进行问答的句子。本单元大量引入有关运动的名词，要求学生彼此询问有无此类物品，并做出相应的回答。 同时学习表示建议的句型Let’s运动的形容词。 本单元所选用的话题来自学生所喜欢的生活片段，在教学中生生交流、师生交流会更融洽，会促进师生彼此间的了解，成功的教学还会让部分学生养成良好的运动习惯和收藏习惯。 教学目标 1） 语言知识：A.在询问对方是否有某物的对话中学会使用do和does引导的一般疑问句; B. 学会使用描述性的形容词来评价事物; C. 学会在对话中使用名词复数; D. 学会用祈使句来向对方提出建议. 2) 语言技能:A. 学会用祈使句询问某人是否有某物; B. 学会向他人提出建议的句子. 3) 学习策略:A.通过与同学讨论,做出猜测;
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册My favorite subject is science教案
本单元主要学习一周中星期一到星期天的表达方式；掌握学科的表达；学习用because和表示品质的形容词表示理由；学习what，why，who引导的特殊疑问句。本单元围绕“谈论自己所喜欢的学科”这一话题，设计了三个任务型活动：任务一是：谈论自己所喜欢的学科，学习what引导的特殊疑问句和学科的表达；任务二是：一分钟演讲，让学生介绍自己喜欢某一学科的理由，学习why等特殊疑问句；任务三是：写信，巩固和延伸所学知识，掌握星期的表达方式。单元知识系统(树)What’s your／his／her favorite subject? My／His／Her favorite subject is English.Why do you like math． Because it’s interesting．Why does he／she like art? Because it’s fun．When do you have math? I have math 0n Monday，Wednesday and Friday．What’s Ken’s favorite subject? Science．单元总体目标通过本单元的学习使学生学会谈论自己喜好的学科或自己喜好的其它事情并给出理由；学会说出一周的七天；学会合理地安排自己的作息时间。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册Can you come to my party教案3篇
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How do you make a banana milk shake教案2篇
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先，……然后，……接着，……最后，……这是英语中表达做某事的步骤的一种说法。如果步骤较多，还可以说：first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你会听到说英语国家的人在说 first, next, then, finally 和后面的内容时，他们会做一些停顿。这样就能提前告诉听者接下来讲的是一系列的步骤。这一点在朗读和听力中应特别注意。2. how many, how much均为疑问词，同是“多少”，但用法不同。请看：how many修饰可数名词复数，how much修饰不可数名词。但在用法上，同学们常犯如下错误：1) [误] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many，much是形容词，常修饰名词作定语，故后面跟名词。2) [误]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修饰不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数。how many与how much的区别可简记为：前how many：问“多少”，复数名词后面跑；how much问“多少”，不可数名词单数好。前者答语用基数词，后者答语用数量关系。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册Could you please clean your room教案3篇
一、 教学内容Section A 1a----1c二、 教学目标1.学习词汇do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教学准备 学生预习本单元所有的词汇多媒体课件 活动表 奖品四、 教学过程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看动画片段《灰姑娘》导如入本课话题和新词汇“chores”美丽善良的鬼姑娘因继母的嫉妒，每天得做所有的家务。片段的主题使学生联想到本课的话题。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看图学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目标语Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What are you doing for vacation教案2篇
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 现在进行时表示将来计划或行动. 4. 特殊疑问句（where , when , how long引导） Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人称练习对话.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册I’m going to be a basketball player教案3篇
教学目标1.知识目标：（1）学习What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。（2）学会用英语描述有关职业的表达法。2.能力目标：（1）能够谈论为实现理想所做出的打算和安排。（2）能够谈论未来自己与他人理想的职业及原因。（3）能用英语描述课余时间的活动安排，最终具备表达综合信息的能力。3.情感目标：新学期到来之际，让他们在学习、体育、饮食、特长、读书等方面制定计划，教育学生合理安排自己的课外生活，思考自己的理想职业及适合自己的职业。教学重点、难点本单元的重点为“be going to”表将来,want to be, what,where, when,how引导的特殊疑问句。难点是语言目标的实现。教材分析本单元以I am going to be a basketball player为话题，共设计了三部分的内容：一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Do you think these jobs are interesting?这一话题展开思维（1a）、听力（1b）、口语（1c）训练；
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册I’m more outgoing than my sister教案2篇
1 交通工具的比较此活动为小组活动。学生通过讨论找出到达某一城市可乘坐的各种交通工具，并选择最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建议：（1）学生以小组为单位展开活动，谈论本组所选择的交通工具。（2）各组选代表向全班汇报，阐述本组所选择的交通工具的利和弊。完成任务所需要的语言结构：We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪个城市更合适？此活动具有挑战性。假设中国要举行2014年世界杯足球赛，分别从历史，人文，天气等方面对各城市（北京，大连，上海，昆明）进行比较，选择最佳举办城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What’s the matter教案2篇
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words这一步是用于热身的,同时也可以让他们复习一部分的表示人体部位的单词,扩充知识.学习语言的过程也是一个不断积累的过程,复习旧知识,增添新知识.通过小游戏,强化学生对Does she/he have…这个句子的运用能力.通过复习，自然的引到下面新知识的学习。充分利用表格,由句子到对话,再到文章,让学生循序渐进. 提高学生的综合语言运用能力,运用以前学过的知识来解决身边的问题.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教学内容与分析:
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册How do you study for a test教案2篇
内容提示本单元主要内容是学会利用verb十by／with gerund表示方式方法来讨论学习英语的策略，认识自己在学习方面的长处和不足。初步了解现在完成时的结构和用法。现在完成时由助动词have／has+动词的过去分词构成，主要表示过去发生的某一动作对现在仍有影响或造成的后果，常与already，yet，just，ever，never等副词连用。教学目标一、学习目标（Language Goal） 1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 二、语言结构（Language Structures） 1. Verb + by with gerund by＋动名词短语 表示“通过…途径，方法” 2. How questions have引导的特殊疑问句 三、目标语言（Target Language） 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的？Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦，我和同学们一起学习。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗？Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的，参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Where would you like to visit教案2篇
The First PeriodⅠ．Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site（2） Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations．2． Ability Objects（1）Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language．（2）Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives．（3）Train students' listening skill．3． Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2． Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language．Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Describe vacations with different adjectives．2． Talk about different places with the target language．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Teaching by illumination2． Teaching by doing chain drills3． Teaching by pairworkⅤ． Teaching Aids1． A tape recorder2． Some pictures of different places with famous views
人教部编版道德与法制五年级上册美丽文字，民族瑰宝
学生阅读欣赏教材第66页王羲之的《兰亭集序》和柳公权的《玄秘塔碑》，然后，教师引导学生说说自己喜欢的字体，并将课前搜集到的字帖或者自己的书法作品与同学分享。设计意图：引导学生欣赏汉字的书法艺术，体验书法的艺术美。环节三：课堂小结，内化提升学生谈一谈学习本节课的收获，教师相机引导。设计意图：梳理总结，体验收获与成功的喜悦，内化提升学生的认识与情感。环节四：布置作业，课外延伸课后，以古老而优美的汉字为主题办一期手抄报。设计意图：将课堂所学延伸到学生的日常生活中，有利于落实行为实践。六、板书设计为了突出重点，让学生整体上感知本节课的主要内容，我将以思维导图的形式设计板书：在黑板中上方的中间位置是课题《美丽文字，民族瑰宝》，下面是：直观形象，生动多姿；形体优美，风格迥异。
