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新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教学设计一
另一方面，其余的人反对这个计划，因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法，我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来，年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的，因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为，探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展，还可以用来指导农业生产，以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活；也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意：1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 3 Meaning1. 过去将来时表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用在宾语从句中。一般由“would/should +动词原形”构成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。2. was/were going to+动词原形: 表示过去将要发生或很有可能发生的动作, 常用于口语中, 表示预言、意图或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期开始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用来表示即将发生的动作, “刚要/正要做……”。注意该结构不与任何时间状语连用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某种可怕的事情即将发生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾计划做某事”, 如果表示“本来计划做某事, 动作没实现”, 则需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她说她本来想告诉我关于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等动词的过去进行时: 表示就过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作。She was coming later. 她随后就来。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我刚穿上外套要去看我的一个朋友。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降调说Who，其意思是问，对方想让谁在开场时致欢迎词。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教学设计
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
人教版高中历史必修1古代希腊民主政治说课稿
（4）评价民主通过对雅典公民享有充分的言论自由的介绍及展示伯利克里的讲话、陶片放逐法，使学生认识到，雅典的民主在统治阶级内部已经达到了非常高的层次，并促进了希腊人完整人格的形成。通过伯利克里讲话、图片、文字分别讲述希腊人重责任感、渴求知识的民族性格，并请学生朗读有关雅典人生活的有关文字，让学生在阅读中感情逐渐升温，引发学生对民主的充分认同及对雅典人重精神生活的无限神往。问题设置：让学生思考雅典民主政治对后世西方政治制度的重大影响。同时指出“民主是不可抗拒的历史潮流！”让学生在原有知识的基础上认识民主政治的必然性。用书中的两段材料分析希腊民主政治的特征和实质，分析其影响。4.课堂小结对本课内容进行概括性的总结5.知能训练，运用迁移体现一定的层次性，满足不同层次学生的要求。6.布置作业撰写历史论文首先布置论文范围、主题；其次进行举例；最后提供相关查阅资料的网址。
人教版高中政治必修1发展生产-满足消费说课稿
(2)多媒体展示：消费者们反映iPhone4的500万像素太不给力，3,5英寸的屏幕太小,促使苹果公司给新一代iPhone装上了一颗800万像素的摄像头4,0英寸的屏幕等，发展到最新的一代iPhone6plus已经达到5.5英寸。师：新一代iphone更新的驱动力是什么呢?其实新产品的升级对于苹果公司来说经费投入不小但是不经过升级换代产品就不能满足消费者的新的消费要求，所以消费者的反应客观上促进了iphone的升级换代——消费对生产的调整与升级起着导向作用(3)多媒体展示：随着网购迅猛的发展，快递、仓储业务等也出现爆发式增长。这一现象说明了什么?(举例：iPhone在全球市场的火热，“壳”文化产业第一个进入人们的视线，随着时间的发展，外壳的产业飞速蓬勃的发展着)结论：一个新的消费热点的出现往往能带动一个或多个产业的出现和成长。消费所形成的新的需求对生产的调整和升级起着导向作用，需求的数量和质量调节供给的数量和质量。
人教版高中政治必修1走进社会主义市场经济说课稿
四、教学过程：（一）、课题引入：教师创设问题情景（创设情景：使用多媒体模拟一些比较有趣、与生活实践比较有关的事，并提出问题。）激发学生的探究欲望，引导学生提出接下去要研究的问题。（二）、新课教学：1、针对上面提出的问题，安排学生分组讨论，让学生通合作学习探索有关的知识，并进一步引出下面要解决的问题。2、组织学生进行新问题的探究学习，设计上最好是有对比性、通过多媒体的辅助，由学生分析比较，归纳总结出知识的结构。（三）、实施反馈：1、设计相关习题达到对学过的知识的检测和巩固；2、课堂反馈，迁移知识（最好迁移到与生活有关的例子）。让学生分析有关的问题，实现知识的升华、实现学生的再次创新。五、板书设计：在教学中我把黑板分为两大部分，左边是第一部分，各知识点罗列其下，第二部分写在右边，各知识点罗列其下。
人教版高中政治必修3加强思想道德建设说课稿
【讨论】只要继承和弘扬中国传统文化中传统美德，就可以构建思想道德体系。学生展示：法律中道德规范。老师展示：法治：以法律的权威性和强制性规范社会成员的行为(外律)。德治：以道德的说服力和感召力提高社会成员的思想认识和道德觉悟(内律)。结论：既要加强社会主义法制建设，依法治国；也要继承、发展、创新传统美德，加强思想道德建设，以德治国。建立社会主义思想道德体系要与法律法规相协调。设计意图：设计一个条件型辨析探究题开展讨论，把建设思想道德与优秀传统文竹也、法治的关系结合起来，把课堂探究与课前探究结合起来，有利于提高学生的思维能力和课堂教学效率。践行：思想道德建设从我做起你是否认同、选择下列行为?展示校园现象图片《作弊》与《小烟民》(略)；展示中学生在家中表现的漫画《老子、儿子和孙子》(略)；
人教版高中政治必修4认识运动把握规律说课稿（一）
（7）精讲即精讲点拨，释疑解难。现代教育理论一方面强调学生学习的主动性；另一方面也重视发挥教师的积极性。课堂活动的主动性、合理性、有效性的实现还有赖于教师的讲。精讲就要求教师的讲授内容精要，分析精辟，语言精彩、节奏精练、点拨精当。从内容上看，本节课精讲主要有三处：一、运动的含义；二、运动是物质的根本属性；三、静止是运动的特殊状态。2、教学手段多媒体辅助教学。六、教学过程第一步：创设情景，用“谜语”导入新课。使学生置身于教学内容的情景之中，产生继续探究的强烈愿望。第二步：运用直观、形象的画面将教学目标问题，唤起学生参与欲望，驱使学生去思考，去自读。第三步：引导学生相互讨论，实现学生之间的横向交流。第四步：教师依据反馈信息，给予重点讲授、提示点拨、搭桥铺路。第五步：设置故事型的模拟法庭，开展讨论，在高潮中结束新课。第六步：总结概括，深化知识，形成网络。
人教版高中语文必修1《黄河九曲：写事要有点波澜》说课稿
二、说学生本届高一学生经过了三年初中课改，在心理上，他们渴望表现的欲望和自主探究的欲望比较强烈，对有兴趣的知识表现出高度地热情，并具有一定的团结协作能力，但还是应该正视一个并不乐观的现实——在写作方面，学生知识还停留在简单的记叙及表达方式综合运用上，至于巧妙构思、谋篇布局很是空白。即便已经经过高中一个学期的学习，但还是有大部分学生依然基础较为薄弱，甚至出现不知从何下笔的现象。三、说教法与学法“老师搭台，学生唱戏”１、教法：本课将安排两课时（一课时学习一课时练笔），采用 PPT 多媒体课件教学，尝试用角色扮演法、图片展示法和多媒体教学等方法，教学中应该重视学生的参与性和探究性。２、学法：学生应该充分利用多角度创设的学习情境来激发自身学习的兴趣和热情，分组讨论，小组互助等形式让学生积极自主参与、进行问题探究学习。理论依据：建构主义理论“学生是学习的中心”的阐释，教师应该做学生主动建构意义的帮助者、促进者。
人教版高中语文必修1《园丁赞歌：记叙要选好角度》说课稿
在学习语文经验交流会上，季老师举着我的《采花酿蜜集》，对大家说：“人日积月累辛勤采撷，终于酿出了知识的琼浆。大家都应这样，争做知识的富户啊！”老师有点激动，低低地爬在鼻梁上的眼镜突然滑了下来，正好落在那集子上。大家笑了，季老师也笑了。就这样，我的写作有了进步，好几篇作文登上了班级《学作园地》。从此，我爱上了语文，更深深地爱上了季老师。高中升学考前那个星期天的夜晚，季老师旧病复发，累倒了。半夜，老师们把他送进了公社卫生院。第二天，同学们都悄悄去卫生院看望。我去的时候，季老师正在挂滴流。可是，下午季老师又出现在讲台上，他脸色憔悴，声音沙哑……我手捧《采花酿蜜集》走近季老师，思绪的溪水从远方流了回来。“季老师”，我把本子捧给老师，深情地叫了声。季老师接过本子，仔细翻阅着，脸上露出了笑容，像是闻到了郁郁芳香的蜜汁似的。“进步不小呀！”季老师说着，又在本子扉页上题了
人教版高中政治必修1按劳分配为主体-多种分配方式并存说课稿
4、课堂讨论：社会主义的根本原则是共同富裕，这也是正确处理分配关系的目标。而十五大报告却进一步明确指出“允许和鼓励一部分人通过诚实劳动和合法经营先富起来，允许和鼓励资本、技术等生产要素参与收益分配”。这矛盾吗？为什么？以小组方式进行讨论，再以代表的形式发表意见，这样既调动了学生的积极性，也使学生对内容有了更深层次的了解。最后老师加以总结，用“蛋糕效应”来阐述“效率优先，兼顾公平”的关系，既形象又贴切，加深学生的理解。本课时内容比较抽象，学生对于概念的理解有较大的难度。因此在教学中我采用多媒体课件教学，联系生活实际，让学生在生活中去体会货币的职责，区分货币的职能，以便达到学以致用的目的。同时适时设置疑问，让学生与我共同思考，真正实现“师生互动，生生互动”，调动学生积极，主动的参与到教学实践活动中。（三）课堂小结，强化认识。（2—3分钟）通过归纳小结，既强调了重点，又巩固了本节知识，帮助学生形成知识网络，便于课后理解记忆。
人教版高中政治必修3建设社会主义精神文明说课稿
最后，教师对这节课学习的内容做回顾总结，并让学生做几道练习题巩固一下新知识。依据：本节课主要是通过学生对关中文化的了解来学习我国的传统文化。所以我计划通过3-5分钟的设问导课让学生把注意力转变集中到课堂中，引导学生关注课堂。整体时间安排符合教育学中的最佳时间分配原理和反馈原理。这样做也有利于优化课堂结构、提高教学效率、把主要时间留给学生，把主动权还给学生。针对高三年级学生的层次差异，我进行了分层设置，设置有基础题和拔高题。这样做既可以使学生掌握基础知识，又可以使学有余力的学生有所提高，从而达到拔尖和“减负”的目的。板书设计板书就是微型教案，板书集中体现教学的三维目标、重难点、教学过程，体现教学的特色与特性。