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小班科学教案 声音的振动
【活动准备】 瓶子、米粒、豆子、图案贴纸（用于装饰瓶子）、背景音乐《白龙马》、乐器幻灯片 【活动过程】 一、童话故事导入。圣诞节到了，小企鹅和金丝猴收到了圣诞老人送给他们的礼物。小企鹅受到了一盒巧克力，金丝猴也收到了一个包装很漂亮的礼物，高兴地打开看，原来里面装着一个普通的瓶子，他有点太失望了。圣诞老人笑呵呵地说：“金丝猴，你可别小看这个瓶子，它叫“铃铛乐器”，他很神奇呢！接着，圣诞老人唱起歌来，还不停地摇动瓶子伴奏。金丝猴一看，原来这是用瓶子制作的“铃铛乐器”啊，金丝猴开心地笑了起来。小朋友我们也来做一个吧！ 二、认识材料：瓶子、漏斗、米粒、豆子、图案贴纸。
大班科学教案：有趣的转动
二、活动目标、重难点 1、在操作活动中，让幼儿获得物体转动的感性经验，培养幼儿对科学活动的兴趣。 2、培养幼儿对“转动”这一科学现象的兴趣，并在操作、引导幼儿获得物体转动的相关经验。 3、体验物体转动的乐趣，初步感受现代科技给人们带来的方便。 这是一堂科学课，主要培养幼儿对科学活动感兴趣，其中提供了日常常见的物体让幼儿进行探索，设计了课件让幼儿能直观的欣赏，这样可以加深幼儿的印象，因此整堂课重点就在于让幼儿对物体的转动有初步的了解并获得物体转动的相关经验，而作为难点，是让幼儿自己去动手发现物体是怎样在转动的原理。
中班科学教案：下雨的秘密
2、了解雨与人类的关系。3、激发幼儿观察、发现、探索自然的兴趣。 活动准备1、木偶台、木偶小兔、兔妈妈。2、酒精灯、烧杯、玻璃片、玻璃杯、火柴。3、投影机、故事《小水滴旅行记》、有关幻灯片、磁带。 活动过程一、教师木偶表演，提出尝试问题 教师以兔妈妈带小兔出去玩，忽然天下雨了，小兔问妈妈：“天上为什么会下雨？”的故事情景导放课题，提出问题：“小朋友，你知道天上为什么会下雨吗？” 二、小朋友做小实验（幼儿第一次尝试，分组活动）1、幼儿点燃酒精灯，把水加热。2、教师提出尝试问题：仔细观察一下，你发现了什么？3、小结：水热了就会有水蒸气，许多水蒸气向上跑的现象叫做“蒸发”。4、讨论：你平时看到过“蒸发”现象吗？ （发散性思维）
xx镇2023年第一季度工作总结和第二季度工作计划?
一、一季度工作总结（一）主要经济指标稳步增长，经济结构质量更高后劲更足。一是招商引资成果丰硕。今年先后招引了万亿全屋智能家居和华邦保和2个项目，总投资3.6亿元，仅与襄城区接壤的xxx片区就已落户投资亿元以上的项目10个。二是经济实力稳步提升。预计一季度完成固定资产投资4.9个亿，同比增长28％；完成社会消费品零售总额2.55亿元，同比增长16.9％；完成规上工业产值1.28亿元，同比增长17.4％；完成一般预算收入350万元。三是重点项目稳步推进。目前我镇在库项目15个，规上企业9家，已全部开工；正在培育的规上工业企业2家（森财木业、睿新鹏电子），重点服务业企业1家（南漳县新宗华机动车驾驶员培训学校）。（二）巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果，推进乡村振兴实现良好开局。一是“三资”管理规范完善。强力推进农村集体“三资”清理工作，镇锁定村级债务总额4300万元，已化解1352万元，xxx、xx集村全部清零，全镇共化解债务31％；二是特色产业蓬勃发展。“一村一品”规划建设成果丰硕，有2.2万户发展养殖业，饲养生猪16万头、家禽160万羽；发展特色产业合计116家，种植面积达9000多亩，发展袋料香菇、羊肚菌、大球盖菇等食用菌53万袋；xxx村和xx村积极融入隆中至水镜庄旅游带建设，考察引进火龙果、草莓、葡萄等特色产业发展，走好农旅结合发展路子。三是美丽乡村建设项目稳步推进。积极谋划建设项目，全镇2023年共谋划建设项目17个，已报县乡村振兴局审批。加快推进产业发展，施家沟村油菜花海被新华社点赞，在驻村工作队大力支持下，xxx村入股xx水乡田园综合体项目，实现项目、村集体、群众“三赢”；积极谋划了2023年衔接资金项目，共申请产业发展项目5个，基础设施项目12个。
人教版高中生物必修3第二章第四节《免疫调节》说课稿
（四）、活动交流，体验科学通过资料分析讨论以下三个问题：1、你知道爱滋病的传播途径吗？2、如何预防爱滋病？3、我们应如何对待爱滋病患者？面对艾滋病我们能做些什么？从而进入情感态度的教育。除此之外，我还设计一个开放性的作业“向全社会为关注艾滋病设计一个宣传广告”（形式不限，漫画、板书、倡议书等），让学生把爱心付诸于实际行动。在此基础上引出“免疫学的应用”从免疫预防、免疫治疗、器官移植三个方面讲述，让学生充分体验到知识和社会生活的紧密联系，让他们不在感到科学是那么的遥远，而是可爱的有用的。通过交流，让同学们体会到合作的魅力和重要性，进一步培养合作意识和合作能力。最后我设计一个资料搜集，让同学们选一个感兴趣的主题利用电脑在网上搜集有关资料。主题：1、你知道世界艾滋病日吗？历年的主题是什么？开展世界艾滋病运动有什么意义？
人教版高中地理必修1第二章第四节全球气候变化说课稿
（一）教材的地位与作用本节教材包括三方面的内容，（1）全球气候在不断变化之中。（2）全球气候变化的可能影响。（3）气候变化的适应对策三方面说明气候变化及其对人类活动的影响。从标准的要求看，学习的重点不在全球气候变化本身，而是把全球气候变化看作是客观存在的事实，从而探讨全球气候变化对地理环境及人类活动的影响。从资料中可以看出本节教学内容涵盖的时空跨度非常大，思维的链索很长很广，许多问题涉及到学科的前沿及人类所关注的热点，因此，本节课对学生而言既有趣味性，又有挑战性。 （二）教学目标(1)知识与技能目标：1.通过全球气候的长期演变图，学生了解全球气候处在波动变化之中。2.通过资料认识全球气候一直处于变化之中并呈现一定变化周期，了解全球气候变化对地理环境及人类活动的影响，能够提出一些气候变化的适应对策。
人教版高中地理必修2第二章第一节城市内部空间结构说课稿
提问：结合课本找出城市地域结构模式的类型及各自特点，模式形成的因素又有哪些？学生回答，使其掌握基本模式及特点，通过对比，分析把握每一模式各自的特征，学会把握事物本质。◆设计意图：阅读课本，总结归纳，同时引导，通过原因规律的探究，大胆设想，总结规律掌握人文地理学习思路。4.活动设计：内部空间结构变化，结合实例，分析说明。提问：结合江宁区的变化，分析江宁区城市结构发生了哪些变化？结合课本24页活动题，提出功能结构布局方案？通过理论联系实际，让学生更好理解理论，掌握城市结构布局的变化及其影响因素，通过活动题方案的提出，学生能够掌握布局的规律性，解决问题。设计意图：理论联系实际，知识的不枯燥性，提高学生学习兴趣。同时，能够通过总结，深层次认识城市结构布局，活学活用。
第二周国旗下讲话稿：发扬宏志精神，实现青春跨越
老师们，同学们，大家好！今天我国旗下讲话的题目是《发扬宏志精神，实现青春跨越》。XX年9月，宏志班在xx市xx实验中学创立了。从那时起到今天，历经三年时光，自强不息的田中人用青春和汗水换来了宏志大树的刚健与挺拔，铸就了xx中学今日的丰硕与芬芳。特别是XX年、XX年两年中考，宏志班的同学取得了优异的成绩，有90多名宏志生录取到四星级高中，圆满的完成了教育局下达的扬中、附中指标，这些数据不断刷新着田中教学质量的新高度，赢得了家长、社会的刮目相看和高度赞誉。喜人的成绩面前，我们追寻原因：到底是什么让田中学子不断书写美丽的传奇？我想：应该就是宏志精神。什么是宏志精神呢？宏志精神的核心就是“自强、勤奋、感恩”。《易经》中说：“天行健，君子以自强不息”。古往今来，成就大事之人，都是自强之人。勾践卧薪尝胆，实现了“三千越军可吞吴”的壮举；祖逖闻鸡起舞，赢得了东晋军事家的美名；曹雪芹披阅十载，增删五次，铸就了《红楼梦》的绝世经典。人生的道路漫长而又精彩：我们要学会在阳光中欢笑，在阴霾中坚强，在狂风中抓紧希望，在暴雨中坚守理想；自强不息，乐观向上，走出一条属于自己的人生之路。
第十二周国旗下讲话稿：冬季长跑，让健康与我同行
第十二周国旗下讲话：冬季长跑，让健康与我同行尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们：大家好！我是高一15班的雷xx。今天我国旗下讲话的题目是：冬季长跑，让健康与我同行。在这个金桔飘香的季节里，同学们，你们是否听见了冬天的脚步在向我们临近？随着冬天的到来，皮肤干燥、饮食减少、伤风感冒等各种疾病也随之而来。我想从此时开始，我们全校师生应该树立起“健康第一”的观念，享受阳光下美好的时光，利用好这些时间积极投身体育活动，强健我们的体魄。为此，我对深入持久的开展阳光体育冬季长跑提出以下几点希望：一、在活动中加强“诚信”的自我教育，提高自我锻炼意识和参与意识，促进学校体育活动健康积极发展。二、条件受限形式可变，长跑并非是唯一的锻炼方式，同学们要结合实际情况，开展形式多样的体育活动，关键在于运动。
人教版高中历史必修2第二次工业革命说课稿2篇
②内燃机的发明推动了交通运输领域的革新。19世纪末，新型的交通工具——汽车出现了。1885年，德国人卡尔·本茨成功地制成了第一辆用汽油内燃机驱动的汽车。1896年，美国人亨利·福特制造出他的第一辆四轮汽车。与此同时，许多国家都开始建立汽车工业。随后，以内燃机为动力的内燃机车、远洋轮船、飞机等也不断涌现出来。1903年，美国人莱特兄弟制造的飞机试飞成功，实现了人类翱翔天空的梦想，预告了交通运输新纪元的到来。③内燃机的发明推动了石油开采业的发展和石油化学工业的产生。石油也像电力一样成为一种极为重要的新能源。1870年，全世界开采的石油只有80万吨，到1900年猛增至2 000万吨。（3）化学工业的发展：①无机化学工业：用化学反应的方式开始从煤焦油中提炼氨、笨、等，用化学合成的方式，美国人发明了塑料，法国人发明了纤维，瑞典人发明了炸药等。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1牛顿第二定律说课稿2篇
进一步引导学生思考利用数学知识可写成等式F=kma学生很自然就会思考比列系数K应该是多少？通过教师引导学生举例各国长度单位不同（如英国：英里、码、英尺、英寸；中国：市里、市丈、市尺、市寸、市分 ）导致交流不便。为了适应各国交流需要国际计量局规定了一套统一的单位，称为国际单位制 。取不同的单位制K是不同的，为了简洁方便，在选取了质量和加速度的国际单位（Kg, m/s2)时规定K=1。那么就有；F=ma为了纪念牛顿，就把能使1kg物体获得1m/s2加速度的力称做一牛顿，用符号N表示问题：实际物体受力往往不止一个，多个力情况应该怎么办呢？平行四边形法则进一步引导学生得出牛顿第二定律更一般的表达式: F合=ma思考.讨论我们用力提一个很重的箱子，却提不动它。这个力产生了加速度吗？要是产生了，箱子的运动状态却并没有改变。为什么？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
抛物线及其标准方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
本节课选自《2019人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册》第二章《直线和圆的方程》，本节课主要学习抛物线及其标准方程在经历了椭圆和双曲线的学习后再学习抛物线，是在学生原有认知的基础上从几何与代数两 个角度去认识抛物线.教材在抛物线的定义这个内容的安排上是：先从直观上认识抛物线，再从画法中提炼出抛物线的几何特征，由此抽象概括出抛物线的定义，最后是抛物线定义的简单应用.这样的安排不仅体现出《课程标准》中要求通过丰富的实例展开教学的理念，而且符合学生从具体到抽象的认知规律，有利于学生对概念的学习和理解.坐标法的教学贯穿了整个“圆锥曲线方程”一章，是学生应重点掌握的基本数学方法 运动变化和对立统一的思想观点在这节知识中得到了突出体现，我们必须充分利用好这部分教材进行教学
双曲线及其标准方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
∵在△EFP中,|EF|=2c,EF上的高为点P的纵坐标,∴S△EFP=4/3c2=12,∴c=3,即P点坐标为(5,4).由两点间的距离公式|PE|=√("(" 5+3")" ^2+4^2 )=4√5,|PF|=√("(" 5"-" 3")" ^2+4^2 )=2√5,∴a=√5.又b2=c2-a2=4,故所求双曲线的方程为x^2/5-y^2/4=1.5.求适合下列条件的双曲线的标准方程.(1)两个焦点的坐标分别是(-5,0),(5,0),双曲线上的点与两焦点的距离之差的绝对值等于8;(2)以椭圆x^2/8+y^2/5=1长轴的端点为焦点,且经过点(3,√10);(3)a=b,经过点(3,-1).解:(1)由双曲线的定义知,2a=8,所以a=4,又知焦点在x轴上,且c=5,所以b2=c2-a2=25-16=9,所以双曲线的标准方程为x^2/16-y^2/9=1.(2)由题意得,双曲线的焦点在x轴上,且c=2√2.设双曲线的标准方程为x^2/a^2 -y^2/b^2 =1(a>0,b>0),则有a2+b2=c2=8,9/a^2 -10/b^2 =1,解得a2=3,b2=5.故所求双曲线的标准方程为x^2/3-y^2/5=1.(3)当焦点在x轴上时,可设双曲线方程为x2-y2=a2,将点(3,-1)代入,得32-(-1)2=a2,所以a2=b2=8.因此,所求的双曲线的标准方程为x^2/8-y^2/8=1.当焦点在y轴上时,可设双曲线方程为y2-x2=a2,将点(3,-1)代入,得(-1)2-32=a2,a2=-8,不可能,所以焦点不可能在y轴上.综上,所求双曲线的标准方程为x^2/8-y^2/8=1.
用空间向量研究距离、夹角问题（1）教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
二、探究新知一、点到直线的距离、两条平行直线之间的距离1.点到直线的距离已知直线l的单位方向向量为μ,A是直线l上的定点,P是直线l外一点.设(AP) ?=a,则向量(AP) ?在直线l上的投影向量(AQ) ?=(a·μ)μ.点P到直线l的距离为PQ=√(a^2 "-(" a"·" μ")" ^2 ).2.两条平行直线之间的距离求两条平行直线l,m之间的距离,可在其中一条直线l上任取一点P,则两条平行直线间的距离就等于点P到直线m的距离.点睛：点到直线的距离,即点到直线的垂线段的长度,由于直线与直线外一点确定一个平面,所以空间点到直线的距离问题可转化为空间某一个平面内点到直线的距离问题.1.已知正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1的棱长为2,E,F分别是C1C,D1A1的中点,则点A到直线EF的距离为 . 答案: √174/6解析:如图,以点D为原点,DA,DC,DD1所在直线分别为x轴、y轴、z轴建立空间直角坐标系,则A(2,0,0),E(0,2,1),F(1,0,2),(EF) ?=(1,-2,1),
