(1)喊:喂--喂;你好啊--你好啊;(2)唱:有旋律的,2468小节的旋律"喂喂喂""哗啦啦""叮咚叮咚"(3)这些都可能是山里的什么声音?师生讨论(4)师生接唱"大山的回声--喂喂喂;风吹树叶--哗啦啦;山里的泉水--叮咚叮咚;山里的歌声--多动听"连接话题:如果你到了山里,你最想做什么事情?那我们就去山里摘一摘果子吧!第二部分学唱部分1、播放伴奏音乐,师生一起根据音高,做摘果子和吃果子的律动2、再次播放伴奏,边哼唱边表演摘果子动作过渡句:自己摘的果子可真好吃啊,我们以拉歌的形式把山里的小伙伴也叫出来吧!3、第三遍播放伴奏,教师范唱前8小节4、熟悉歌词以画图的方式,将歌词展现出来山里的孩子心爱山,从小就生长在山路间,山里的泉水香喷喷,山里的果子,肥又甜,山里的孩子心爱山,山里有我的好家园,山上是我们村里的树,山下是我们村里的田。
1、运用橡皮筋听音乐学生讨论并回答。《我爱米兰》曲调跳荡《飞来的花瓣》曲调平稳2、运用学生自带的钥匙链等能发出声音的第二次欣赏《我爱米兰》《飞来的花瓣》老师引导学生分析乐曲节奏的不同《我爱米兰》节奏紧密《飞来的花瓣》节奏宽松6、运用身体动作第三次次欣赏《我爱米兰》《飞来的花瓣》老师引导学生分析乐曲速度的不同《我爱米兰》速度稍快《飞来的花瓣》速度中速7、运用彩色纸第四次欣赏《我爱米兰》《飞来的花瓣》老师引导学生分析乐曲情绪的不同《我爱米兰》情绪明快《飞来的花瓣》情绪深情(五)拓展延伸这一环节主要是让学生积累课外的音乐知识,拓宽学生的文化视野,提高学生的人文素养。最后,请大家用自己的话说说对歌曲的理解?师生在《长大后我就成了你》的歌曲声中结束本课。六:板书设计:层次分明。对比清晰谢谢大家!我的说课到此结束,敬请各位评委老师多多给予指导。
在聆听的过程中我让学生认真思考:歌曲的情绪是怎样的?力度怎样?歌曲可分为几部分?(教师相机板书)首先我从第二部分开始教起,首先让学生跟音乐轻声的演唱,可以先试唱歌谱再唱歌词,特别要提醒“啊”的演唱要唱出对老师的深情。歌曲播放完后,教师与学生来进行合作:教师演唱第一部分,学生演唱第二部分。让学生通过与老师的合作加深对第一部分的印象:接下来学习第一部分:我让学生轻声跟音乐演唱,教师指导音高、节奏、音色、歌唱的状态。然后让学生用圆润、饱满的声音完整的来演唱。(教师对学生的演唱进行评析),然后老师让学生再演唱一次并达到以下的演唱要求:第一段用稍弱的音量、稍慢的节奏,第二段用感激的心情、中速来进行演唱。接下来的时间让学生进行分组唱、轮唱、领唱、合唱的方式进行互动一下,培养学生的协作能力。最后,让学生在深情的音乐中结束课堂。最后一方面板书的设计上分析:把歌曲的题目、复杂的节奏、歌曲的情绪、速度简洁的在教学的过程中板书出来。
三、说教学目标基于以上对教材和学情的分析,我在研读新课的要求,阅读文学作品时也有着情感体验说感知文章的内涵,从中获得对自然社会人生的有益启示。从三维目标三方面制定了如下教学目标:1.了解作者的生平与新月派诗歌“三美”主张,把握诗歌内容2.通过诵读法、自主合作探究法,多角度体会诗歌的语言美,这也是本节课的重难点。3,理解作者隐藏在文字下深沉的母爱,体会生命的美好。四、说教法学法教学的目的所在,正如叶圣陶先生所说,教是为了不教,学是为了会学,教学中理应灵活处理多种教学方法,因此,我将多媒体辅助教学法、提问法,点拨法的教法与学生诵读品味法、圈点勾画法、自主合作探究法的学法结合起来,以求达到事半功倍的效果。
本来比较速度变化的快慢也有两种方法:一种是比较相同时间内速度变化量的大小;另一种是比较发生相同的速度变化所需要的时间长短。但教材是将比较质点位置移动快慢的思想直接迁移过来,通过实例分析,使学生明白不同运动物体的速度变化快慢不同,表现在速度的变化与发生这个变化所用时间的比值不同,从而引入加速度的定义方法a=△v/△t。加速度表示速度的变化快慢,包括速度增加的快慢和减小的快慢,不能误认为只要有加速度的运动速度就一定是增加的。广义地讲,加速度不仅可以描述速度大小的变化快慢,而且也可以描述速度方向变化的快慢,本节教材只限定在直线运动的情景中讨论。加速度的矢量性是一个难点,教材是以与速度方向相同或是相反来表述加速度的矢量性的。如果以初速度方向为正方向,那么加速度就有正负之分,加速度的正负表示加速度的方向,不表示加速度的大小。
(三)合作交流能力提升教师:刚才我们通过实验了解了小车的速度是怎样随时间变化的,但实验中有一定的误差,请同学们讨论并说出可能存在哪些误差,造成误差的原因是什么?(每个实验小组的同学之间进行热烈的讨论)学生:测量出现误差。因为点间距离太小,测量长度时容易产生误差。教师:如何减小这个误差呢?学生:如果测量较长的距离,误差应该小一些。教师:应该采取什么办法?学生:应该取几个点之间的距离作为一个测量长度。教师:好,这就是常用的取“计数点”的方法。我们应该在纸带上每隔几个计时点取作一个计数点,进行编号。分别标为:0、1、2、3……,测各计数点到“0”的距离。以减小测量误差。教师:还有补充吗?学生1:我在坐标系中描点画的图象只集中在坐标原定附近,两条图象没有明显的分开。学生2:描出的几个点不严格的分布在一条直线上,还能画直线吗?
二、学习新知1.正方形的定义在这一环节中,学生很容易犯的一个错误就是条件重复。这时我会引导学生从画图入手,提示他们:你能不能减少条件画出正方形呢?这一环节中我的观点是正方形的定义不是唯一的。我们可以从不同的角度来总结,只要合理就加以肯定。比如当学生总结出:四个角都是直角,四条边都相等的四边形是正方形。这时可以提醒学生是不是一定要四条边都相等,减少边的条数可以画出来吗?角的个数可以减少吗?鼓励学生动手试一试。通过动手画图可以很容易的得到正方形的一个定义:三个角都是直角,一组邻边都相等的四边形是正方形。通过小组讨论的形式来完成这一环节的设置。鼓励学生利用现有的材料继续构造正方形。从另一个角度总结正方形的定义。
1. 在你的周围有哪些常见的公共设施?它们各有什么功能?2. 我们能为爱护公共设施做些什么?答案:1. 常见公共实施:绿地、道路、路灯、地下(上)线路和管道停车场(库)、 配电房(室)及电器设备、消防设备、电梯、健身娱乐设施公告牌等。功能:这些设施为人们提供了宜居的优美环境,为人们日常生活提供了方便,维护了人们正常的生活秩序,使人们的公共生活有了安全保障。2. 我们要了解各类公共设施的功能和使用方法,爱惜使用各类公共设施,不损坏公共设施;自觉参与维护公共设施的活动,主动护理公共设施3. 爱护公共施的做法有哪些?①要了解各类公共设施的功能和使用方法,爱惜使用各类公共设施,不损坏公共设施;②自觉参与维护公共设施的活动,主动护理公共设施。
3.小结:我们要体谅家庭中的每个成员的辛劳,学会关心他们,支持他们,表达我们对家人的关爱。活动二:争当“智多星”1.生阅读教材阅读角内容2.交流讨论:妈妈为什么愁眉苦脸?她遇到了什么烦心事?我是如何帮助妈妈的?3.小结:生活中,家庭成员有困难,我们要留心观察、主动询问,尽力关心和帮助家人。有困难同商议,共承担。活动三:做好“润滑剂”过渡:日常生活中,家庭成员间很可能会产生纷争。当家人意见不统一时,我们该怎么办呢?1.教材第13页情景(1)看一看:家人之间发生了什么纷争?(2)议一议:你会如何来处理?2.说说生活中你的家庭中有什么困扰争论?3.小结当家人意见不一致是,我们可以和家人一起讨论,一起商量,发挥好“润滑剂”的作用,和家人一起面对困难解决问题。
讨论交流:正是靠着这种民族精神,我国建成了一个个大油田。到1965年,中国的石油基本实现自给。5、补充资料1964年10月16日和1967年6月17日,中国西北罗布泊大漠中,升起了蘑菇状的烟云。我国相继成功爆炸了第一颗原子弹和第一颗氢弹,成为继美国、苏联、英国之后第四个同时拥有原子弹和核弹的国家。中国从此拥有了保家卫国、捍卫和平的核力量。交流邓稼先故事1950年8月,邓稼先在美国获得博士学位九天后,便谢绝了恩师和同校好友的挽留,毅然决定回国。同年10月,邓稼先来到中国科学院近代物理研究所任研究员。在北京外事部门的招待会上,有人问他带了什么回来。他说:“带了几双眼下中国还不能生产的尼龙袜子送给父亲,还带了一脑袋关于原子核的知识。”此后的八年间,他进行了中国原子核理论的研究。
教师小结:同学们,通过刚才的讨论,我们明白了只有大家共同遵守规则,才能创造和谐文明的社会环境,正如著名学者莱蒙特所说的:“世界上的一切都必须按照一定的规矩秩序各就各位。”(六)、课堂总结师:通过今天对《建立良好的公共秩序》这一课的学习,我们懂得了什么?在生回答的基础上师进一步谈话:生活中有许多看起来是微不足道的事情,实际上都同社会的主产、生活乃至每个社会成员的工作、学习、生活密不可分,如果一个社会的公共秩序受到了破坏,这个社会的正常生产和生活也就受到极大的影响,社会风气就会颓败,反之如果一个社会的每个成员都学法、懂法、守法、护法,拥有一个良好的公共秩序,那么社会就会有条有理,井然有序,因此建立一个良好的社会公共秩序,是我们大家的迫切希望,希望同学们从我做起,从现在做起,认真遵守公共秩序吧!
(四)总结虽然爸爸妈妈很忙,现在你能体会到他们的辛劳了吗?你可以回家和他们说说心里话。第二课时(一)正确认知,化解矛盾。1.播放音频《一个孩子的烦恼自述》。2.师:其实,生活中我们常常会遇到和父母发生矛盾的时候,这是正常现象。但是如何面对和解决呢?3.当你和家人产生矛盾的时候,会采取什么样的态度和做法呢?阅读活动园材料,说一说你会选择哪种方式?(二)理性面对:交流方式多。1、其实,遇到问题并不可怕,办法总比困难多。2.阅读王玉理的故事,你受到哪些启发?3.交流方式有很多:如写信、留言条等。4.情景出示:班里很多学生都可以用钢笔书写了,由于我写字漏字错字现象多,老师让我再练练,可是妈妈觉得是我写字写得不好。我认为这明明是两个问题,妈妈的误解让我很不开心。如果是你,你会怎么做呢?选择合适的方式,试着主动和妈妈交流沟通吧。
(一)例题引入篮球联赛中,每场比赛都要分出胜负,每队胜1场得2分,负1场得1分。某队在10场比赛中得到16分,那么这个队胜负场数分别是多少?方法一:(利用之前的知识,学生自己列出并求解)解:设剩X场,则负(10-X)场。方程:2X+(10-X)=16方法二:(老师带领学生一起列出方程组)解:设胜X场,负Y场。根据:胜的场数+负的场数=总场数 胜场积分+负场积分=总积分得到:X+Y=10 2X+Y=16
一、温故导入好的导入未成曲调先有情,可以取得事半功信的教学效果。对于本节课我以温故知新的方式导入,以苏轼的《赤壁赋》和《念奴娇》引导学生感受苏轼的豪放和阔达,从学生熟悉领域出发,引导学生探究他内心深处的“柔情似水”,感受他的“十年生死”之梦。二、诵读感知(亮点一)《语文课程标准》中建议“教师要充分关注学生阅读需求的多样性,阅读心理的独特性”。所以在本环节我将综合运用听、读、问、答四种方式教学。首先通过多媒体听读,激发学生学习兴趣,直观感受苏轼的痛彻心扉和伤心欲绝。其次指定学生诵读,并在诵读之后,由学生点评,加深学生对于断句、轻重、快慢的理解,进一步感受本词的凄苦哀怨。最后配乐读,利用凄清的音乐引导学生通过自己的诵读来表现诗中所蕴含的真挚之感。设计意图:通过多种阅读方法,反复阅读本词,引导学生由浅入深的理解本词的思想内容和艺术风格,初步感受作者对妻子的挚爱之情和他的痛彻心扉,加深学生对文章的理解。
This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.
1. This section focuses on "Understanding how a problem was solved”, which is aimed to guide students to analyze and discuss the challenges and problems faced by cultural heritage protection during the construction of Aswan Dam, as well as the solutions. On the basis of understanding, students should pay attention to the key role of international cooperation in solving problems, and attach importance to the balance and coordination between cultural heritage protection and social and economic development. Students are encouraged to face challenges actively, be good at cooperation, and make continuous efforts to find reasonable ways and means to solve problems.2. Enable students to understand the main information and text structure of the reading text;3. Motivate students to use the reading strategy "make a timeline" according to the appropriate text genre;4. Enable students to understand how a problem was solved;5. Enable students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the topic language about protecting cultural relics and understand the narrative characteristics of "time-event" in illustrative style3. Lead students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;
2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作(该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(说话时,并不一定正在进行)3.表示一种经常性的被动行为,常和always,constantly 等表示频度的副词连用,这种用法常常带有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作(仅限于少数及物动词)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时, 其中的介词不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可与部分情态动词连用,表示对正在发生的事情的推测。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“状态、心理活动、存在”等的动词,如have,want,need,love,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的被动语态。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示现在进行时的被动意义。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
This theme of the part is “ Describe people or things in greater detail”. Students have learned the grammar(restrictive relative clauses) in Book 1, and further review and consolidate its structure “prep+relative pronouns(which/whom)” and the relative adverbs(when, where and why), besides students should understand its form, meaning and functions. In this section, students should be able to express the grammar correctly in daily communication and in the writing. 1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses . 2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn to write sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses .2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn tow rite sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.Step 1. Observe the following sentences, and mark the relative pronouns and the adverbs. 1. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problems, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.2. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.Step 2 PracticePlease complete these sentences with relative pronouns and relative adverbs and answer the following questions.Questions: 1. What is the head noun ?2. What relative words should be used ?3. What elements do they act in these sentences ?
The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.
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